
UNIT 2 ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD 6人教版英语PPT课件.ppt
16页高中英语人教版高中英语人教版精品系列课件精品系列课件William Shakespeare true or false. 1)English had the most speakers in the 17th century.( )2)English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain.( ) 3)The language of the government is always the language of the country.( )4)Languages often change.( )5)This reading describes the development of the English language.( )FTFFTRead the text more carefully and find the right answer to each question.1.Which of the following is true? A. People from England started to move to other parts of the world before the 16th century B. English began to be spoken in many other countries after people from England moved to those countries C. English may have the largest number of speakers D. People all over the world speak the same kind of English 2.Native English speakers can understand each other_______.A. because they all speak standard EnglishB. even though they don’t speak the same kind of EnglishC. because they come from the same placeD. because they don’t speak their dialects 3.Who gave American English its own identity?A. Shakespeare. B. George WashingtonC. Noah Webster. D. Newton 4. Shakespeare’s English was spoken around ______? A. 1400’s B. 1150’s C. 450’s D. 1600’s5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world? A. Australia B. China C. India D. BritainTime The development of EnglishwhycountriesDuring the 5th centuryFrom AD 800 to 1150By the1600s1620From the 18th century1765-1947By 19th centurynowBased more on GermanMaybe the rules spoke GermanEngland Became less like GermanNew rulers spoke other languagesEngland Had a wider vocabul -ary than ever beforeNew settlers enriched EnglishEngland Was brought to AmericaSome British settlers moved thereEngland America Was brought to AustraliaSome British settlers moved thereEngland America and AustraliaWas spoken in IndiaBritain ruled IndiaEngland America Australia and IndiaWas settledDictionaries were writtenEngland America Australia and IndiaIs spoken all over the worldIs an international languageSingapore Malaysia South Africa China and so on1. people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries.He didn’t come to school because of his illness.He didn’t come to school because he was ill.I like English because of my interest in it .I like English because I am interested in it .because of 是介词短语后面要跟名词或是介词短语后面要跟名词或v-ing 形式形式because是连词后面要跟表示原因的状语从句是连词后面要跟表示原因的状语从句注意注意2.so why has English changed over time?那么,英语在一段时间内为什么会起变化呢?那么,英语在一段时间内为什么会起变化呢?over: throughout (a period); during贯穿贯穿(一时间段)(一时间段)Over the years he has become more patient.这几年他越来越有耐心。
这几年他越来越有耐心Rike came to town over the weekend. 里克周末到城里过里克周末到城里过3.Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. (mix)当不同文化相互交流渗透时,所有的语言都会有所发展4.At first the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. be different from…和……他的爱好和我不同His hobbies are different from mine.5. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是当时的英语更多的是以德语为基础的,而现代英语不是 be based on…以……为基础。
base …on… 把……基于…… 法律要以事实为基础他把他的希望基于我们昨天得到的好消息More…than… 是……而不是…… 与其说……倒不如说……•He is more lazy than stupid.• The book seems to be more a picture book than a story book.Laws must be based on facts.He based his hopes on the good news we had yesterday.与其说他笨倒不如说他懒与其说他笨倒不如说他懒与其说这本书象故事书倒不如说它似乎象本图画书与其说这本书象故事书倒不如说它似乎象本图画书6.Today the number of people learning English in India is increasing rapidly.7.India has a very large number of fluent English speakers.注意a number of “若干若干”或或“许多许多”修饰复数名词,修饰复数名词,谓语动词用复数形式谓语动词用复数形式。
the number of ……的数量,后跟名词复数形式,的数量,后跟名词复数形式,谓语动词和谓语动词和the number相一致,用单数相一致,用单数The number of the students in our class is 55. A number of people aren’t satisfied with their present life.Main idea for each paragraph :Para1Para2Para3Para4para5Many people all over the world speak English.Native speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English.Why has english changed over time?Finally by the 19th century the language was settle.English is now spoken widely in south Asia.Summary of the reading , English is a language all over the world. but at first the English spoken in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very from the English spoken today. it was more on German the English we speak now, later English became like German because new settlers the English language and its vocabulary. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to a wider vocabulary than ever before. finally by the 19th century the language was because dictionaries were written. spokendifferentbasedthanlessenrichedMake use ofsettled。
