精品解析：江苏省苏州市2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）.doc

2021年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共八大题, 满分100 分（不含听力口语30 分）, 考试用时 100 分钟;2. 答题前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0, 5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上, 并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3. 答选择题必须用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑, 如需改动, 请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0. 5毫来黑色墨水签宇笔写在答题卡指定的住置上, 不在答题区域内的答案一律无效, 不得用其他笔答题; 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上, 答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效第一部分 单项填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分 10 分）请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A, B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑1. Football fans are often called the “12th man” because of their influence ________ a team.A. to B. from C. on D. at2. According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.A. might B. may C. can D. must3. I know how busy you are and naturally I wouldn’t take ________ too much of your time.A. off B. up C. on D. down4. Peter has ________ memory and often forgets the names of people around him.A. long B. good C. rich D. poor5. The gravity on Mars is only about there eighths of ________ on the Earth.A. that B. those C. one D. ones6. The documentary A Plastic Ocean is so impressive that I ________ it several times so far.A. watched B. watch C. have watched D. will watch7. During our holidays, we should avoid ________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying8. Now teenagers ________ to do voluntary work for their local commodities.A. are encouraged B. were encouraged C. have encouraged D. are encouraging9. —Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up. —Well there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A. how will I find your house B. how I will find your houseC. when I will find your house D. when will I find your house10. — Hi, Jack! I’m just going to the practice for the concert. Are you coming to play your violin?—________, Carl. I have to finish my report today.A. You’d better not B. It doesn’t matter C. I’m afraid not D. Don’t worry第二部分 完形填空（共 10 小题;每小题1分, 满分 10分）请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When she was very young Severn Cullis-Suzuki learned that the United Nations Assembly（大会）was going to meet in Brazil, Severn ___11___ that she wanted not only to go there but also to say something. She started to raise money for the ___12___ and when she was 12, she had enough for the 11, 000-kilometre journey. Severn was sure that she had ___13___ to say, and when she made her five-minute speech ___14___ the UN Assembly, she tried very hard to make a difference. She talked about ___15___ problems like pollution and the hunting of animals. She also talked about the ___16___ of children in many parts of the world, especially poor children who don’t have enough to eat. She compared them with children in richer countries who have more than they need and throw things ___17___. Severn’s questions were a challenge to the world’s leaders—questions about why the grown-ups who ___18___ the world don’t take more care of it and of the people who live in it.Many people who heard her speech were crying at the end, and everyone ___19___ with thunderous applause（掌声）when she finished. Severn showed that young people can make a difference ___20___ they’re brave enough to believe in themselves. Who knows? Perhaps you could be another Severn.11. A. refused B. decided C. regretted D. doubted12. A. game B. course C. party D. trip13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything14. A. from B. with C. to D. by15. A. environmental B. physical C. educational D. medical16. A. location B. vacation C. situation D. communication17. A. on B. up C. over D. away18. A. run B. hold C. miss D. stop19. A. broke up B. grew up C. stood up D. gave up20. A. unless B. if C. whether D. though第三部分 阅读理解（共 12 小题;每小题 2 分, 满分 24分）请认真阅读下面短文. 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选顶, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOn the bottom of most plastic packaging（包装）, there’s a small triangle （三角）with a letter or a number written inside. These little symbols are not easy to be noticed, but are really important. They tell you what kind of plastic it is and whether it can be recycled or not. Can it be recycled?Types of Plastic√ Pet This is the plastic that you often see on supermarket shelves! It’s used to make plastic water bottles and biscuit boxes. √ HDPEHDPE is a stronger type of plastic. It is what milk bottles are made of. × LDPE LDPE is a very soft plastic which is not easily broken. It is what shopping bags are made of.×PS (POLYSTYRENE] This plastic is often seen in our daily life. You’ll probably have seen it as those cheap white cups you get hot drinks in, or as takeaway food packaging.21. Which is a stronger type of plastic?A. PET B. HDPE C. LDPE D. PS22 Which of the following uses PET plastic?A. Milk bottles. B. Hot drink white cups.C. Drinking water bottles. D. Takeaway food packaging.23. What is the purpose of this article?A. To introduce types of plastic. B. To display reusable items.。