2019-2020年七年级英语下学期一般现在时专题练习 人教新目标版.doc

2019-2020年七年级英语下学期一般现在时专题练习 人教新目标版2. 一般现在时标志性时间状语或情境有：1）always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever(少有，很少)，at times, once a week, three times a month. … 2) every day, every Saturday, every week … 3) on Wednesday, on Tuesday evening … 4) in the afternoon, in the morning … 这些时间都不具体到哪一天或哪一时刻，或不很明确 4. 一般现在时第三人称单数加-s/es的规则： 1）以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词，直接加es . pass – passes fix – fixes finish – finishes watch – watches go – goes 2）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词变y为i 再加es. study – studies worry – worries 3）除以上以外，加s . 4）be – is have – has Exercises 1. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式：have – be – read – do – play – watch – finish – pass – run – write – fly – say – clean -- study -- go -- call -- wash -- brush-- dance-- take – 2. 用动词的正确形式填空 ：1) _____you _______( have ) a bike? No, I _____ not. But he _____ ( have )a motorbike. 2) _____ ( be )there a map on the wall? No, there _______. But there _______ ( be ) some pictures on it. 3) We ________ (play ) games on Friday afternoon. 4) Who often________ (fly) a kite there ? 5) They _____________ ( not do ) their homework in the afternoon. 6) Kate ______________ ( not watch ) TV every evening. 7) A: _____ you ______ ( want ) to buy the car like a plane? B: No, I _______. 8) A: ______she _____ ( like ) eating meat a lot ? B: No, she ______. But she ______ ( like ) eating chicken very much. 9) A: What _____ he _____ (do ) on Saturday evening ? B: He _____ ( play ) games at home.10) When ______ your father ______ ( start ) to work on weekdays (工作日) ? 11) Where ______ your parents _______ ( have ) lunch ? 12) How many classes _______ you ________ ( have ) every day ? 13) How much rice _______ she _________ ( want ) to buy ? 14) Eric ________(speak) English. He ________________ (can, speak) Chinese, too. He likes _________. (speak) Chinese, too. 3. Choose the right answers. ( ) 1. We ______ homework at school. A. don’t B. don’t do C. aren’t do D. not do ( ) 2. He ______ his homework on Sunday. A. doesn’t B. doesn’t does C. isn’t do D. doesn’t do ( ) 3. Does your sister _____ watching TV? Yes, she does. A. likes B. like C. wants D. want ( ) 4. She likes _____ action books. A. reading B. read C. watching D. look ( ) 5. Where ____ Jim ____ lunch? A. is, have B. does, has C. does, have D. do, has ( ) 6. When ____ your father usually _____ home ? A. does, get B. is, get C. is, get to D. do, get ( ) 7. -Who ____ you English? - Miss Zhang. A. teach B. does teach C. teaches D. do, teach ( ) 8. Let’s ____ the chess club, OK? A. join B. to join C. joining D. joins ( ) 9 . There _____ a puter in my room. A. is B. are C. have D. has ( ) 10. _____ an elephant _____ six legs (腿)? A. Is, there B. Are, there C. Does, have D. Do, have ( ) 11. ______ six boys on that elephant? A. Is, there B. Are, there C. Does, have D. Do, have ( ) 12. Please _____ these things to your brother. A. take B. bring C. takes D. carry ( ) 13. Mr Zhang _____ a car at home. A. have B. has C. there is D. is ( ) 14. - Well, let us ______ volleyball. – That _____ interesting. A. plays, sound B. play, sounds C. to play, sound D. playing, sounds 4. 句型转换： 1) He usually does homework after school. (变否定句) He _______ usually _______ homework after school. 2) My brother flies to England every month. （变一般疑问句） _______ _______ brother _______ to England every month No, he _______. 3) I want to be a teacher. （对划线部分提问） ________ _______ you ______ to be? 4) Their parents like watching TV at home.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ their parents _______ doing? 动词的现在进行时态a. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

b. 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be（am， is，are）+动词ing. c. 动词加ing的变化规则1)一般情况下，直接加ing，如：look - looking, climb - climbing, jump - jumping,play - playing, go - going , draw - drawing2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing. (see的e是发音的，所以不能去掉，要直接加ingsee - seeing )如：make - making, have - having, ride - riding, write - writing, drive - driving3）如果末尾是辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing.(但是open,fix,rain不属于这规则，而是直接加ing， open-opening fix-fixing rain-raining)如：run - running, swim - swimming, sit - sitting, cut-cutting, hop - hopping, get - getting.4）以ie结尾且重读音节，变词尾ie为y，再加ing。

如：tie- tying lie- lying die-dying5) 以辅音字母加y结尾，直接加ing.如：study –studying fly-flying cry-crying carry-carrying练习：写出下列动词的现在分词stand_________ swim_________ play__________ watch________ skate _________。