On the challenges facing Higher Vocational Education and Countermeasures-毕业论文翻译.doc

1On the challenges facing Higher Vocational Education and CountermeasuresAbstract: At present, the college enrollment with both the development of higher vocational education has brought opportunities, but also brought with it unprecedented influence and impact. The face of opportunities and challenges, for the current school of higher vocational institutions exposed problems, Joe Chapter of the rational analysis and discussion to try to find ways to cope, for the survival of higher vocational education, development, and provide a basis for expansion. Keywords: higher vocational education; biogenic quality; 2teaching quality Higher vocational education is an indispensable system of higher education with economic and social development are closely related to an important level, is to achieve the main force of China’s Higher Education, higher education and vocational education in both the double feature. At present, China’s development of higher vocational colleges face three challenges: first, the knowledge-based economy era, the overall quality of education in advance after several years of continuous enrollment, students have greatly developed the scale of the whole community for high - functional requirements of students from quantity to quality, higher quality of vocational education needs to be improved; second, with the higher education system and opening up of higher technology-based channels, the diversification of personnel training, vocational schools faced with new students and graduates in the job market market double competition; 3third, higher vocational colleges themselves due to insufficient input, hindering quality of teaching and raise the level of school is facing reduced to second-tier, third-rate universities predicament. Higher vocational colleges to survive and develop, to participate in the competition, to move towards an integrated technology-based institution, we must broaden the idea of bold reforms to improve the quality of student training. 1, the current status of higher vocational education 1. Biogenic atrophy, decline in the overall quality of the students. Higher vocational college before enrollment 4in colleges and universities face a serious shortage of new students, which is subject to higher vocational education “innate” the inevitable result of the impact of disadvantage, many candidates put into the higher vocational schools and colleges and universities missed as a Hobson’s choice. The college enrollment, the higher vocational schools to bring about a direct consequence of a further contraction is biogenic. There are many higher vocational schools do not appear to report the phenomenon of admission, followed by a decline in the quality of new students because of higher vocational schools in order to recruit full of students, must be reduced again and again admission scores, no doubt for future teaching work and student management conceals potential problems. 2. Students ideological and political work is getting increasingly difficult. First of all, today’s young 5students in the context of reform and opening up, grown up, and they enhance the economic sense, the ideal concept of tending to real life, career-oriented emphasis on personal development and economic interests. With the economic environment changes so that the ideological and political work must seriously consider how to educate the next generation of an effective way to foster economic development and the market to adapt to new ideas, new behavior. Secondly, the students active in their thinking and dare to dissent, democratic demands and sense of participation has greatly increased, but the ideological and moral values are less confusing. Students in the value of life, moral orientation have lost a clear, unified direction, there has been diversified, multi-level new features, so we should not only encourage the development of young people’s sense of democracy, independence, and also to educate the youth to enhance the rule of law concept and improve the political common sense, so that they become a stable social force. Third, China’s cultural environment is a rich, diverse, complex, Eastern and Western cultures intertwined. How do I search for young people moral development and cultural environment, the 6nature of contact with the correct values to their students the impact of moral choice to help them will be new ideas, new concepts and the feudal remnants, external contamination of distinction between the work of a moral education the College Item serious and arduous task. Fourth, most of today’s students only child, their life is superior, much loved parents, lack of strenuous exercise, when compared with the former students, their willpower is more vulnerable than in the past generations they have students never have the spiritual and material comforts, but they are not satisfying than any other students at times, and they want to own everything, but do not know how to make a 。