初一英语ReviewofUnits12湘教.doc
10页初一英语初一英语 R eview of Units 1-2 湘教版湘教版【本讲教育信息本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容: Review of Units 1-2 问候语:Hi, everyone! Merry Christmas! Im Tracy, welcome you to Project English! We will review Units 1-2 this week. 模式语:过圣诞节大家一定都玩得很开心吧,那么就让我们把这种开心的气氛带到课堂中来,一起开始我们的期末复习吧!【具体教学内容具体教学内容】一. 词汇串讲Words 1. good(adj)好的 well1(adj)健康的;2(adv)好的 它们的比拟级和最高级都是 better, best 2. everyone(pron)每人,人人谓语动词应该用单数 eg. Everyone is here. 大家都到齐了 3. be(is, am, are)v “是的意思 eg. I am a teacher. You are a singer. 你是一名歌手 He is a boy. 他是一个男孩 We are good friends. 我们是好朋友。
4. too 也,还,太,过分,很,非常; also 也;either, 也,仅用于否认句 eg. I am a student, too. I am also a student. 我也是一个学生 I am not a student, either. 我也不是一个学生 5. thank(v) eg. Thank you very much. 非常感谢你 thanks(n) eg. Thanks a lot. 多谢了 6. see,“看见强调看的结果;watch,“观看 look,“看不及物动词,其后应加介词 at eg. I see the man every day. 我每天都能看见那个人 I watch TV on Sundays. 我在星期天看电视 Look at the blackboard. 看黑板! 7. begin(v)开始,着手 begin with“以开始 eg. Lets begin with a song. 咱们以一首歌开始吧 8. class(n)班级班级里的学生12 eg. I am in Class 3. 我在 3 班 Lets begin, class!同学们,咱们开始吧! 9. have(v),has“有;前者用于一、二人称及第三人称的复数,后者用于第三人称单数。
eg. We have three pencils. 我们有三支铅笔 He has two bright eyes. 他有两只明亮的眼睛 10. fine(adj)“好的,健康的,晴朗的 eg. Im fine. 我很好 Its fine. 天气不错 11. the,“这个些 ,那个些特指,用于前面曾经提到过的事物之前,或固定短语中a, an 泛指,用于第一次提到的事物之前,在以元音开头的名词前用 an 12. not, no 都表示“不的意思,但用法不同no 可以用来修饰名词,表示“没有,但 not 不可以;no 还可以直接用来做简短的否认答复,not 也不可以not 只能与系动词或者助动词一起构成否认结构 eg. There is no person in the classroom. 教室里没有人 No, thanks. 不,谢谢 I am not a Chinese. 我不是一个中国人 I dont like that. 我不喜欢那样 13. China, Chinese, Japan, Japanese, Canada, Canadian, England, English, Germany, German France, French, America, American 14. but 但是,然而,尽管如此;though 虽然。
这两个词都用来表示转折关系,但在一个句子当中,这两个词不能同时出现 15. wrong 错误的right 正确的 16. old 年老的young 年轻的 17. number(n)数字,号码的意思还可以表示“第它的缩写为“No. eg. No. 1 Middle School 18. same 同样的,相同的;与一样,相同 the same as different 不同的;与不同 different from eg. This picture is the same as that one. 这幅图与那幅图完全相同 This picture is different from that one. 这幅图与那幅图不同 19. star(n)1星星;2恒星,与 planet 相对;3明星 eg. There are many stars in the sky. 天空中有许多星星 Jordon is a basket star. 乔丹是一个篮球明星 The sun is a star. 太阳是一颗恒星 20. long 长的short 短的 tall 高的short 矮的(个子) wide 宽的,大的small 小的指嘴 big 大的small 小的 21. body: head, face, hair, nose, eye, ear, mouth, neck, shoulder, back, skin, hand, arm, foot, leg 22. like 1(v)喜欢,喜欢做某事 like doing sth 2(prep)像一样 eg. We all like watching TV. 我们都喜欢看电视。
She looks like her mother. 她看起来像她的妈妈一样 23. knife knives(pl),一般以 f, fe 结尾的名词复数应该将 f, fe 变为 ves 24. color: black, white, green, yellow, pink, gray, light, dark, red, blue, fair 25. clothing: clothes, shirt, T-shirt, blouse, cap, dress, shoe, glove, trousers, pants, sock, stocking, skirt, coat, sweater 26. new(adj)新的old(adj)旧的 27. pair“一双,一副, a pair of“一双,一副其后的名词应为复数形式 eg. This pair of gloves is red. 这双手套是红色的 This two pairs of gloves are red. 这两双手套是红色的 28. bring 带来,take 带走, carry 表示带着,背着,不区别方向 29. thin 瘦的fat 胖的 30. and“和的意思,用于连接并列的成分, or“或者的意思,用于连接选择、转折关系的成分。
eg. He has a wide mouth and a big nose. 他有一张大嘴和一个大鼻子 Is she a worker or a teacher? 31. man(pl)men; woman(pl)women 32. find“找到的意思,强调结果;look for“寻找,强调过程 eg. I am looking for my pen, at last I find it. 33. can, may 都是情态动词,可能、可以的意思,其后直接加动词原形表示请求的含义时 may 的语气更委婉 34. all“全,都的意思用法如下: eg. We all like playing computer games. All of us like playing computer games. 我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏二. 短语串讲Phrases 1. stand up 起立2. sit down 坐下 3. be from/come from来自于 4. in Beijing/ Nanjing在/ 5. cheers 干杯 6. years old岁的 7. telephone number 号码 8. fax machine 机 9. cell phone 10. in English 用英语,在英语当中 11. the same class 同一个班级 12. good friends 好朋友 13. Class three, Grade One 一年级三班 14. film star 电影明星 15. look like/look the same 看起来像/看起来相同 16. over there 在那边 17. welcome to 欢送到 18. Excuse me.打搅一下。
三. 情景会话串讲Dialogues 1. 见面问好 1Good morning/afternoon/ evening 答复:Good morning/afternoon/ evening 2Hi/Hello! 答复:Hi/Hello! 3How are you? 答复:Fine, /Not bad, thank you, and you? 4How do you do? 答复:How do you do? 5Nice to meet you! 答复:Nice to meet you, too. 2. 1Whats your name? 2Can/May I have your name? 答复:My name is ;I am 3. 询问年龄 How old are you? 答复:I am years old. 4. 表示感谢 Thank you very much/ Thanks a lot./ Thank you for 5. 道别 Good-bye. /Bye-bye. /See you. / See you later. 6. 询问来自哪里 Where are you from?/ Where do you come from? 7. 表达赞成别人的观点 Yes. Thats right. 8. 询问 / / 号码 Whats your telephone/fax/cell phone number? 9. 询问所在班级/年级 What class/ What grade are you in? 10. 询问颜色:What color? 11. 询问喜欢哪一个 Which one do you like? 12. 询问外貌:What does he look like?四. 语法串讲(Grammar) 1. 一般现在时 1一般现在时表示 现在的状态:He is twelve. She is at home. His father is a worker. 经常性、习惯性的动作: I get up early in the morning. Li Ming watches TV after school. 主语具备的能力和性格:My brother can swim. He likes playing computer games. 客观事实及规律:The earth circles the sun. The spring comes in March in China. 2一般现在时的形式 动词形式 句式 系动词(be) 实义动词(do) 肯定式 His father is a taster He wants to be an astronaut. 疑问式 Is his father a taster? Does he want to be an astronaut? 否定式 His father isnt a taster. He doesn。





