动物医学专业本科毕业论文范文115300字.docx

    动物医学专业本科毕业论文范文115300字    东北农业大学学士学位论文 学号：XXXXXXX舒泰复合地托咪定和强痛灵麻醉猫的效果观察Cerato triazine Compound and Create aFeeling of Strong Effects of Pain Observationof Anesthetized Cats Spirit.学生姓名：XXX指导教师：XXX所在院系：网络教育学院所学专业：动物医学研究方向：临床兽医学东 北 农 业 大 学中国·哈尔滨xxxx年xx月舒泰复合地托咪定和强痛灵麻醉猫的效果观察摘 要结合国内外猫的麻醉现状及猫的独特的科研价值和在人们生活中所占有的独特的地位，可见猫特效复合麻醉制剂的研究势在必行课题组在前期试验及临床实践中发现对猫单独使用舒泰，在麻醉过程中心率升高30%-50%，且苏醒较为缓慢一般需要3-5h才能完全苏醒，针对这种情况课题组为依据平衡麻醉理论和猫的生理特点将舒泰复合地托咪定和强痛灵制成复方制剂本实验旨在研究该制剂对猫镇静、镇痛及肌松效果的影响，从而初步评价该制剂的麻醉效果实验结果表明：以舒泰、地托咪定、强痛灵（18：5：2，按药物体积比）组成的复合麻醉麻醉制剂，对猫具有良好的麻醉效果，麻醉诱导时间为3.46±1.08min，麻醉时间为70.92±16.51min，苏醒期为23.89±5.75min，在麻醉期内镇痛完全、镇静、肌松良好且均衡。

综合试验结果表明，对猫使用舒泰、地托咪定和强痛灵组成的复方麻醉制剂麻醉各时期适合临床诊疗的要求意识短时间消失；可起到确实、全面的镇痛效果；镇静效果理想；肌肉松弛充分，为进一步开发出猫科动物专用复方麻醉制剂奠定基础关键词：猫；舒泰；地托咪定；强痛灵；复合麻醉I舒泰复合地托咪定和强痛灵麻醉猫的效果观察AbstractCompound anesthetic is imperative because of anesthetic research status of cat at home and abroad, unique scientific research value of cat and unique position in people’s lives. Compound anesthetic of cat was developed in this study, and anesthetic effects were evaluated comprehensively. Clinical operations were performed to validate anesthetic effects. This study may lay the foundation for next step development of special-purpose compound anesthetic for felid species. This experiment through pre-experimental, the scientific group side experiment, plans to develop combined anesthetic for cat. The experiment monitor the anesthetic effects of compound anesthetic by use of international received Datex-Ohmeda S/5TM Philips IntelliVue MP30. Liver function and kidney function were determined by UniCel DxC 800 Synchron automatic biochemistry analyzer and electrolyte by BC-2600Vet full automatic blood cells analysis. Complete blood counts(CBC) were also determined. Effects of compound anesthetic on normal physiology function disturbance were evaluated comprehensively by these monitoring results.The results showed that Compound anesthetic of telazol, xylazine and Qiangtongning (32:9:1, volume ratio) has a good anesthetic effect on cat. anesthesia induction time was 2.19±0.88min, duration of anesthesia was 52.42±11.79 min and recovery time was 25.43±7.99 min. Cat kept excellent analgesia, sedation, muscular relaxation in anesthetic stage.Synthesizing experimental results showed that compound anesthetic of telazol, xylazine and Qiangtongning was is suitable for cat anesthesia and satisfy for the cat’s clinical diagnosing and treating of cat, wild animal resources conservation and scientific experiment.Keyword: cat; telazol; xylazine; Qiangtongning; compound anestheticII舒泰复合地托咪定和强痛灵麻醉猫的效果观察目 录摘 要 ..................................................................................................................................................... I 英文摘要 ................................................................................................................................................. II1．前言 ................................................................................................................................................ - 1 -1.1 猫在人们生活中作用 ............................................................................................................... - 1 -1.2 猫在医学及生物学中的作用 ................................................................................................... - 1 -1.3 国内外猫科动物麻醉现状 ....................................................................................................... - 2 -1.4 研究目的和意义 ....................................................................................................................... - 3 -2．材料与方法 .................................................................................................................................... - 4 -2.1 材料 ........................................................................................................................................... - 4 -2.2 方法 ........................................................................................................................................... - 4 -3．实验结果 ........................................................................................................................................ - 6 -3.1 麻醉时期观察 ......................................................................................................................... - 6 -3.2 镇静效果监测结果.................................................................................................................. - 6 -3.3 镇静效果监测结果.................................................................................................................. - 7 -3.4 镇痛效果监测结果 ................................................................................................................ - 8 -4．讨论 ................................................................................................................................................ - 8 -4.1 动物麻醉发展主要趋势 ......................。