
连词详解+例句.docx
9页英语】连词详解+例句一.单项选择连词1. Read this story, you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. or B. andC. but D. so【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查并列句句意看看这个故爭,你就会明白不是所有的东西都可以用钱买到 的"祈使句+ and/or +陈述句"是一个固定句式,根据句意,选B考点:考查并列句2. I'm sorry I got caught in the traffic: , I could have been here sooner.A. besides B. althoughC. anyway D. otherwise【答案】D【解析】考查含蓄虎拟条件句I could have been here sooner足和过去爭实相反的虎拟语 气,四个选项中只有otherwise可以充当含蓄虚拟条件,相当于if I had not got caught in the traffic.所以选 D3. Life isn't always beautiful, the struggles make you stronger and the changes makeyou wiser.A. or B. so C. but D. for【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查连词。
句意:生活不总是美丽的,但是困难使你更强壮,改变使你更明 智or或者,否则;so所以,因此:but但是;for因为考点:考查连词4. Ten minutes earlier , we could have avoided missing the early bus.A. or B. but C. and D. so【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词A. or或者,否者:B. but但是;C.and和;D. so所以句 意:早十分钟,那么我们就可能避免了错过早班的公共汽车根据句意可知答案为C名师点睛】并列连词的概念:连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的 作用连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和 分句o 如:and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both...and.notonly...butalso, either...or, neither...nor; (and)then 等等5. The girl was then hit a second time by another van an elderly trash collector cameto her aid, according to some witnesses.A. before B. where C. until D. when【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查从属连词辨析。
句意:据一些目击者称,一名拾荒老人还没来得及救助那个女孩,女 孩就随后再一次被货车撞倒A. before在…之前;B. where在哪里;C. until知道;D. when 当…时候分析句子可知,本句缺少从属连词,根据句意,before符合句意故A选项正 确点睛】before可以表达的意义1. before作为连词时的基本意义是"在......之前",用于表示时间或顺序2. 表示"过了多久才......",说明主句的持续时间比较长而从句的动作缓缓来迟3. 表示从句动作还没来得及发生或完成,主句动作就已经发生或完成了,意为“尚未...... 就”,"没来得及......就"4. 表示"以免,以防,趁......还没有......”,强调动作的必要性,以避免或防止从句动作的发 生5. 用于"It will be/would be —段时间+ before../7句型中,表示"还要过多长时间才......":用 于"ltwas+—段时间+ before..."句型中,表示"过了多长时间才......”,强调时间的“长"6. 用于句型"It won't be/was not —段时间+ before../7中,意为"不久就 "没过多长时 间就......”,强调时间的"短"。
分析句子可知,本句缺少从属连词,本句中的before表示“尚未......就","没来得及...... 就”,所以,A选项符合句意故A选项正确6. Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off she's expecting a call.A. Since B. unlessC. once D. when【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词词义辨析A. since既然:B. unless除非;C. once —旦 ;D. when当......时句意:外婆的总是关机,除非她在等根据句意可知此处表示"除非",故B项正 确7. The villagers have already known we'll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. this B. thatC. what D. which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个宾语从句,且引导词在从句中作 宾语,表示什么的意思,故用whato考点:宾语从句的考查点评:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词 的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。
解答这类题,首先要确定从句是什么从句,然后依据相 应的语法规则答题宾语从句中引导词的确定,要看它在宾语从句中作什么成分,有没有 什么实际意义8. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, she was an only child.A. ever since B. now thatC. even though D. as though【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析A. ever since自从 以来;B. now that既然,由于;C. even though尽管,即使;D. as though好像句意:凯特从来没有感到孤独的时候,即使她是独生子女故C 选项正确9. I was taught to sit quietly in class and not to speak someone asked me a question.A. When B. unless C. because D. if【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词句意:我被教导要静静地坐在课堂上不说话除非有人问我问题A. when当...... 时候;B. unless除非;C. because因为;D. if如果。
根据句意,除非有人问我问题,在课堂 我就安静地坐着不说话用unless引导条件状语从句10. —When shall we set about doing our work?— all the group members are here.A. Until B. SinceC. Unless D. Not until【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查连接词辨析句意:一一我们什么时候开始工作?一一直到所有的组员都来了A.Until 在......以前;B. Since 自......以来;C. Unless 除非;D. Not until 直到......才本句是省略 句, 完整白勺句子是 We shall not set about doing our work until all the group members are here. 由此可知,应使用not untiL故选D11. — I like your new shoes!—Thanks. I had to try on almost a dozen pairs I decided to get them.A. as B. whenC. after D. before【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。
句意:一一我喜欢你的新鞋子一一多谢,我在决定买卞之前试了许多双A.as 当......时候;B.when当......时候;C.after在......之后:D.before在......之前根据语境和选项 分析,故选D12. He is a shy man, he is not afraid of any thing or anyone.A. so B. butC. or D. as【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人A.so因此:B. but但是;C. or或者;D. as作为根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择but点睛】本题考查连词中在句子中的应用,做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系, 看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列,所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思,再了解句 子中的意思13. Viewers continue to watch TV they complain about the quality of the programming.A. even though B. as if C. as long as D. unless【答案】A【解析】考查连词。
even though尽管,即使;as if好像;as long as只要;unless除非句 意:观众继续看电视,尽管他们抱怨节目的质量14. The newly-married couple quarreled so much that they reached the point they hadto separate from each other.A. when B. where C. which D. that【答案】B【解析】定语从句考查题先行词是the point为抽象的地点,关系词where在从句中做状 语句意为"这对新夫妇吵得如此厉害以至于到了不得不分手的地步"选B15. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. but B. and C. so D. or【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词句意:我很高兴再次见到Jenny,但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起but: 但是,表示转折关系:and:并且,表示并列关系;so:所以,表示因果关系;or:或者, 否则,表示选择关系。
选A考点:连词/连接词16. Why do you want a new job you've got such a good one already?A. that B. whereC. which D. when【答案】D【解析】考查连词That因为:where在哪儿;which哪一个;when既然,当......时句意:既然你 已经有如此好的一份工作,为什么还想要一份新工作?故选D17. You won't find paper cutting difficu。
