牛津英语五年级英语语法总结10900字.docx

    牛津英语五年级英语语法总结10900字    人称代词单数 复数主格 I you he she it we you they宾格 me you him her it us you them 物主代词 my 我的 your你的 our我们的 your你们的their他们的his他的 her她的 Its它的介词In 在…里面 on 在…上面 under在…下面 in front of在…前面 near在…附近beside在…旁边 behind在…后面 by在…旁，靠近 next to在…隔壁 opposite在…对面 between?to?在…和…之间 at在… on the right在右面 on the left 在左面in (年) in（月） on（日） at（时）介词填空1. the train.2. her birthday.3. Kitty is buying some food the supermarket.4. Ben goes to the park underground.5. Mary gets up 6. the rope now.7. The monkey can climb to the top 8. How do you spell the word / that English?9. The butterfly comes out a cocoon.10. Dolphins are our friends We can see them 疑问句疑问词疑问词 意思 用法What 什么 问东西、事物What day 星期几 问星期几What time 什么时间 问具体时间How 。

怎样 问情况，状态Who 谁 问人How old 多大年纪 问年纪Whose 谁的 问主人How many 多少数量（可数名词）问数量Where 在哪里 问地点How much 多少钱；多少数量（不可数名词）What colour 什么颜色 问颜色序数词基”“序”变，找规律：“一二三”特殊记，one-first two-second three=third加“-th”从“四”起；four-nineteen fourth-nineteenth八去“-t”九去“-e”、eight-eighth nine-ninth五和十二“-ve”“-f”替、fi ve-fi f th twel ve-twel f th二十到九十“-y”变为“-ie”，再加“-th“要牢记；若要表示“几十几”，“个位” 变了就可以11-19（12）21-99规律动词的第三人称单数形式和现在分词? 1、一般情况加s? 2、以o、s、x、ch、sh结尾加es go-- do-- cross-- watch-- catch—teach-- wash-- brush—? 3、辅音字母+y结尾，去y变为ies fly—? 4、特殊情况 have—? 动词的现在分词? 1、一般情况加ing? cross-- drink-- buy-- colour-- lay-- mean-- peel-- shout--pick-- fly—? eat--- jump--- open--? 2、不发音e结尾，去e加ing? come-- become-- bake-- dive-- drive-- make-- take----bake--- taste-- shine--- dance-- close-- ride— write-- have--give-- take-- smoke— use-- leave-- wave-- live— shake---? 3、双写最后一个字母，加ing? get-- sit-- shut-- put-- run— swim-- dig-- mop-- ? nod— cut---- shop—Clothes：3个名词(衣服，服装)复习1、（鞋） shoes （袜）socks （制服）uniform2、a pair of shoes a pair of socks a / this new uniform3、two pairs of shoes two pairs of sock two uniforms4、 some new shoes? some new socks? some new uniforms5、 her new shoes his old socks her nice uniform6、 a shoes ( × ) →a pair of /those/theseshoes(√)? a socks( × ) →a pair of /those/these socks (√)? an uniform( ×) → a /that / this uniform (√)反义词long—short tall—short large—small new—oldyoung—old thick—thin fat—thin afraid—bravehungry—full happy—sad wet—dry hot—coldwarm—cool rough—smooth soft—hard white—blackfast—slow good—bad beautiful—ugly cheap—dearright—wrong clean—dirty early—late noise—quieteasy—difficult in—out up—down left—rightsick-healthy sharp-blunteast—west south—north on—under in frontof—behindcome—go sit—stand here—there put on—take offget on—get off turn on—turn off 同义词、many—much some—any how many—how much nice—beautiful同音词pear--pair right—write see—sea aren’t—aunt who’s—whosefor—four to—two—too know—no where—wearhear—here there—their by—buy—bye flour--flower名词的复数形式? 1、一般情况词尾加s? 2、o、s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es? potato-- bus-- class-- glass-- sunglass—? dress-- box-- fox-- bus---- dish--? bench-- branch— sandwich-- brush— watch---? 3、辅音字母+y结尾，变为ies???? family-- baby-- body-- aviary-- fly— library-- butterfly-- country— 4、f、fe结尾，去f、fe，变为ies shelf-- leaf-- wolf-- knife— scarf---? 5、特殊情况? child—children mouse—mice foot—feet tooth—teeth? sheep—sheep people—people fish—fish(表示数量)? man-- pliceman-- fireman postman—? policewoman-- this--- that-- I---? he/she/it--- my-- his/het/its--名词复习? 写出下列名词复数? an animal an insect an egg an elephant? an island? caterpillar bear cocoon butterfly tiger? leaf house giraffe lion tower sun diver dog? map monkey horse sea parrot mountain请读一读, 写出下列单数名词的复数形式? 1.glue 2.shoe 3.mouse 4.fish 5.salt 6.child 7.uniform 8.potato 9.leaf 10.paper? 11.tooth 12.foot 13.monkey 14.sheep? 15.brush 16.fruit 17.box 18 sandwich? 19.bus 20.butterfly写出下列单词的反义词? 1.dear 2.long 3.soft 4.rough 5.new 6.big? 7.white 8.high 9.cold 10.sick 11.beautiful? 12.happy 13.hungry 14.blunt 15.open? 16.sit down 17.go 18.on 19.here 20.yes? 21. small 22. little 23. fat 24. dry 25. ask? 26. i 27.this 28. out写出风景区名称? shanghai beijing hangzhou? hong kong guilin hainan island下列动词的现在分词? go catch can know grow dive lay? jump open swim open ask eat see? become visit make watch like point? climb固定短语特殊名词look at this bookread the book spell the /the word in Englishlet us =let`son the top of go shoppingrules for the swimming pool the natural world country parkdive pool butterfies house ocean theatre ocean park fish aquariumrestaurant按要求写出单词1.swim 2.ride 3.run 写出现在分词4.purple 同类词5.mice单数 6.can not缩写7.watch 8.do 9.have 第三人称单数10.he 物主代词11.kitty名词所有格12.street近义词 13.see 近义词14.it 复数15.does否定形式 16.here 17.i 24.flour同音词18.thirty 19.twenty 20.five写出序数词21.scissors 22.uniform 23.umbrella （一个件把）重点句子? 1. —When’ s your birthday/ birthday party?? —My birthday / birthday party’ s on the first of April / Sunday.? 2. —What am I doing?? —You are painting a picture.? —No, I’ m not. I’m making some cards. / Y。