中考复习——形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
28页1、中考英语中考英语形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一、单音节和 部分双音节词Task1: 形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成1. slow fastyoung tall2. fine lateslower slowest younger youngest一般在词尾加 er, est以字母e 结尾的词,加 r,stfiner finestlater latesttaller tallestfaster fastest3. thin big4. easy lucky重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,双写辅 音字母,加 er,est以辅音字母加“y”结尾的双音节词,先改“y” 为“i”再加er, esteasier easiestthinner thinnestbigger biggestluckier luckiestdelicious easilymore delicious most deliciousmore easily most easilybetter best worse worst more mostfarther farthest further furthestless least
2、不规则变化 good/well bad/badly/ill many/much little far在词前加more或most二、多音节和部分双音节词Look at the boys. Tom is very young. Tony is _ than Tom. Who is _ _? Peter is .youngerthe youngestSummer is hot. Summer is _ than spring. Winter is cold. Winter is _ than autumn.hottercolderThe earth is _ .The moon is big.The sun is _ _ of the three .biggerthe biggestHe is _ than she. She is _ than he. She is _ than it. He is _ _ . It is _ _ .heavier lighter heavier the heaviestthe lightestheavylightThe football is _ than
3、 the bench. The bench is _ _ than the football. The bike is _ _ _ of all.80 yuan120 yuan 180 yuancheaper more expensivethe most expensivePeter AnneKen English 90 98 92math 58 38 48The children are good at English. Peters English is _ . Kens English is _ than Peter. Annes English is _ _ . But her math is _ _ of the three. Girls do _ ( well ) in language study than boys.good betterthe bestthe worst better18yuan/a kilo10yuan/a kilo20 yuan/a kilo23The third chicken is cheap.The second one is cheaper
4、.The first one is the cheapest of all.1. 我比你瘦. I am thinner than you. 2. 我摘的苹果比你少.I picked fewer apples than you (did). 3. 中国印度.哪个国家更大?Which country is larger,China or India? 4. 我认为语文比数学更有趣.I think Chinese is more interesting than maths.Task 2 形容词和副词的比较级Task3:中译英并归纳1. 白天变得越来越长.2. 我们的国家变得越来越美.3. 汤姆是两兄弟中较高的一个 .The day is getting longer and longer.Our country is getting more and more beautiful. 比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越Tom is the taller of the two brothers. 比较级前一般不用the修饰,但特指两 者之一时用the修饰。4. 汉语比英语难的多.5. 他比你跑
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