2021版高考英语（译林版）一轮复习学案选修7unit2fitforlife

1、三言两语1.In the last decades，it is advances in medical technology that have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.2To keep healthy，we need to live a regular life.3Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.1.我们认为他将不会再沉溺于电脑游戏了。We think he will not be_addicted_ to_computer_games any longer.2健康问题与不良的饮食习惯和缺乏锻炼密切相关。Health problems are_closely_related_to bad eating habits and a lack of exercise. 单词拼写应用核心单词1approval n批准，通过；赞成，同意2vital adj.对极重要的，必不可少的3bleed vi

2、.流血，失血4subscribe vi.定期订购或订阅5possess vt.拥有，具有6astonish vt.使十分惊讶，使吃惊7relate vt.&vi.联系，把联系起来；叙述，讲述8beneficial adj.有益的，有用的9organ n器官；管风琴，风琴；机构，团体语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1She slowly bled(bleed) to death.2It astonishes(astonish) me that he could be so thoughtless.3The eyes and ears are both the sense organs(organ)4The gallery possesses(possess) a number of the artists works.5I found it difficult to_relate(relate) the two ideas in my mind.6My main reason for subscribing(subscribe) to New Scientist is to keep in

3、 touch with advances in science.拓展单词1chemist n药剂师，药商；化学家chemistry n化学chemical adj.化学的2normal adj.正常的abnormal adj.不正常的，反常的3apply vt.应用，使用 vi.申请，请求applicant n申请人application n应用，运用；申请，申请表；涂抹，外敷4applaud vi.&vt.鼓掌；称赞，赞许applause n鼓掌，喝彩5sharp adj.锋利的；急剧的；灵敏的；尖锐的，严厉的sharpen vt.&vi.(使)变得锋利，变得清晰；使尖锐sharply adv.锋利地；急剧地；尖锐地，严厉地6addict v使沉溺，使入迷 n吸毒成瘾的人，对入迷的人addicted adj.上瘾；入迷addiction n瘾；嗜好addictive adj.使人上瘾的语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1The drug is so addictive that he is addicted to it.Therefore，its hard for him to get

4、rid of the addiction to it. (addict)2The famous chemist denied in his chemistry report that it was the waste water from the chemical factory that polluted the underground water in this area.(chemistry)3Everyone applauded the instant the Nobel Prize winner appeared on the stage accompanied by the chairman. The entire hall was filled with applause. (applaud)4“In order to make a pencil sharp，you need to sharpen it.”Mother told her son gently not sharply. (sharp)5To apply for the good job，the applic

5、ant was filling in his application form carefully. (apply)阅读单词1surgeon n外科医师2lifesaving adj.救命的，救生的3revolution n巨变，大变革；革命；旋转，天体运行4counter n柜台；计数器；反驳 vt.反驳；抵制，抵消5acid n酸，酸性物质 adj.酸的，酸性的；酸味的；尖酸的6stroke n中风，脑溢血；(打、击等的)一下，一击；轻抚；笔画 vt.轻抚，抚摩7diabetes n糖尿病8symptom n症状；征兆9outcome n结果，后果10swell vi.&vt.肿胀，膨胀；(使)凸出，鼓起11stainless adj.不生锈的12phenomenon n现象13complex adj.复杂的，难懂的n建筑群；相关联的一组事物；情结14mass adj.大规模的，数量极多的 n一团，一堆；许多；(物理)质量15alcoholic n酒鬼 adj.酒精的，含酒精的1(2019全国卷)I guess that theres probably some demanding

6、 work schedule，or social anxiety around stepping up to help for an unknown sport.苛刻的2(2019全国卷)That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more.伴随短语多维应用高频短语1.try_out 测试，试验；参加选拔2wear_somebody_out 使筋疲力尽；使厌烦3be_addicted_to 对上瘾/成瘾4be_aware_of 意识到5mass_production 批量生产语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空Mike is one of my workmates. On weekends，he was_addicted_to studying new skills and didnt have a rest.On weekdays he was busy with trying_out some new cars developed in the

7、 factory. As a result，he wore_himself_out and fell ill. Now he has been_aware_of his mistakes and understands one should learn to mix work with adequate rest.6.let_out 放出，发出7swell_up 肿胀，膨胀8due_to 由于，因为9block.from. 阻止10in_large_quantities 大量地语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空I hurt my knee when playing basketball due_to carelessness. It hurt so much that I let_out a shout，which made everyone astonished and frightened. I lay on the ground at once and after a while，it was beginning to swell_up.Then my friends sent

8、me to the hospital. Luckily，my bones havent been damaged.11.subscribe_to 同意，赞成12relate.to. 把与相联系13play_an_important_role_in 在中起重要作用14pick_out 挑选，挑出15look_out_for 当心；留心语境运用选用左边短语的适当形式填空When it comes to genius，we always relate genius to cleverness. And people usually think the success of genius results from cleverness.However，I definitely subscribe_to the success being 1% inspiration and 99% perspiration. Perspiration plays_an_important_ role_in the success.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.省略结构：if so意为“如果是这样的话

9、”Have you ever seen a doctor？If so，what happened？你想参加吗？如果是这样，请去学生会办公室报名，办公室在教学楼二楼。Would you like to join？If_so，please go to sign up at the Student Union office，which is on the second floor of the Teaching Building.2.while是并列连词，意为“然而”，表示前后两种情况的对比Some acupuncturists insert needles at or near the body part affected by the disease，while others select points according to the symptoms that the patient has.一些人从中获益，而另一些人则很迷茫，不知道应该给谁投票。Some people benefit from it，while_others_feel_puzzled_at who to vote.1beneficial adj.有益的，有用的(1)be (very) beneficial to.be of

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