【无锡重点小学】小升初英语语法复习讲义（梳理+基础+拔高）——介词 译林版（含答案）

小升初寒假专题 -------- 介词时间介词at的用法at +时间点at + night; noonat + 年龄或者at the age of +岁数注意：at +节日表示“在…..节日期间”in的用法in + 表示在世纪、年、季节、月、周in + 一段时间（一般用将来时）on的用法on + 具体的某一天on + 含有day的节日on +修饰词 + morning; evening; afternoon注意：含有this; next; last; 不加任何介词地点介词through的用法1. 表示内部穿过2. 凭借across的用法在物体表面穿过past的用法经过over的用法1. 在…..上方（不接触）2. 接触3. 超过on的用法在….上面（接触）in front of的用法在….前面（物体内部）in the front of的用法在….前面（物体外部）under的用法在….下方其他介词表示穿衣in + 颜色 、 in + 衣服by的用法1. 在….附近 live by the river2. 经过 walk by3. by +交通工具with的用法1. 和（注意主谓一致） My father with me goes swimming.2. 用 They catch the fish with a net.for的用法1. 长达….. for + 一段时间2. 给…..like的用法像…..基础题专练一、用适当的介词填空1. The sunlight went _______ the windows. It was warm.2. They are going to buy something useful _____ this evening.3. There are 7 rooms ______a big garden in this house.4. Don’t walk ___________ the road quickly.5. What’s wrong _____ your watch?6. He is sitting in _____________of the car7. There are ____________ 30 students in our class.8. He didn’t go to school __________ bus.9. He played football __________ 2 hours.10. My mother ___________ my sister goes to watch a film11. The man ________ a red coat is my sister.12. ________ the left, there is a boy student.13. What happened _________ him?14. They are excited ______ the fashion show.15. Are you interested _________ watching films?16. The boat is going ______ the bridge 17. _________ a sunny morning, they went fishing.18. _______ father; _______son.19. What is the weather _____________?20. I get up early ____ the morning, but ___ Sunday morning I get up very late. 二、单选题1. The 3-D film The Angry Birds opened in Chinese cinemas May 20, 2016A. on B. at C. in D. to2. Some people are used to getting up late ______ a cold morning. A. on B. in C. at D. of3. I often go to the bookstore Quancheng Road although it's crowded. A. on B. for C. from D. between4. —Oh, my god! I've left my keys in the room. I'll have to get in_____ the window. —It's dangerous. You'd better wait for your mom to come back. A. past B. over C. across D. through5. Tom sits ___ _ the classroom A. in front of; B. in the front of; C. in front on; D. in the front at6. Why did you get up so early ___ this morning. A. on B. / C. at D. in7. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿two dayA．for B. at C. in D. after8. I was born ＿＿＿the night ＿＿＿September 15，1978A. in，on B. at，on C. at， in D. on，of9. It’s dangerous to run _______the busy road. A. across B. along C. through D. past10. The plane will take off ______ three hours. I must get to the airport right now. A. in B. for C. on D. at11. There is a plane flying _________ the bridge.A. on B. over C. under D. through12. ----- They like sleeping ____ the window open.A. of B. in C. with D. to13. The class is ______. Let’s have a rest.A. do B. finish C. under D. over14. They always get home ______ six o’clock.A. about B. from C. around D. in15. We go to work _____ a car.A. on B. by C. in D. with 提高题精练1. ______ father, ________son.A. Like; likes B. Like; like C. Likes; like D. Likes; likes2. What ______ your father like? --- He is tall and fat.A. is B. does C. has D. did3. Don’t look ______ the window at the birds. Listen carefully.A. out B. of C. at D. out of4. The sunshine goes _______ the window.A. of B. across C. through D. over5. There is a plane flying ____________ the bridge ____ the sky.A. on; in B. over; in C. over; on D. on; on6. ____ now ______, I will learn English carefully.A. /; on B. From; on C. After; in D. Since; on7. They are doing much better ______ Math _____ the help of their teacher.A. at; with B. in; under C. with; with D. in; with8. The students often go to school ______ foot or ______ a bus.A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. in; in9. The man ____ a blue coat and _____ a pair of glasses is our new Maths teacher.A. with; with B. in; with C. wear; with D. wears; wears10. He is sitting _______ the room that is _________ the old tree. A. in the front of/in the front of     B. in front of/in the front of  C. in front of/in front of           D. in the front of/in front of11. Mr. Smith will visit our new school _____ two days.A. before B. after C. in D. at12. --- Is the tie made _____ silk? --- Yes. It’s made _____ Suzhou.A. of; of B. from; from C. of; in D. from; in13. He has got a chair to sit _____, but nobody to talk _____。