2013人教版七年级英语下册units1-12重点短语和句子及范文

1、Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、 词汇拓展 1. sing（现在分词）2. dance（现在分词）3. swim（现在分词）4.draw（同义词） 5. story（复数） 6. Write（同音词）7. drum（复数） 8. piano（复数） 9. also（同义词） 10.make（单三）（现在分词） 11. Center（形容词） 12.teach（名词） 13. musician（形容词）二、重点短语与句型1.下国际象棋 2.说英语 3.弹吉它 4.想做 5.擅长于 10.怎么样？ 6.什么俱乐部 /运动 7.音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部 8.擅长做某事 9.喜欢做 11. 擅长做 12.讲故事 13.讲故事俱乐部 14.跟.说 15. 写小说 16.为学校表演招聘 17.放学后 18.打中国功夫 19. 来给我们表演 20.敲鼓 21. 弹钢琴 22.拉小提琴23.善于应付（处理）的；和某人相处很好 24.结交朋友 25.在某方面帮助某人 26.在周末 27. 帮助做 28.有空 29.很忙 30.拨打某人的号码 31.需要某人/某物做 32

2、.说英语的学生 33.加入俱乐部 34.成为中的一员 三、关键句型1. _ you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I _.2. _ do you want to join? I _ _ _ the chess club.3. You can join the English club. _ good.4. I can_(说) English and I _ _ _ soccer. (也会踢足球)5. Please_ Mrs. Miller _ 555-3721. ( 给打电话) Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?一、词汇拓展 1. up（反义词)down 2. brush（单三）brushes 3. tooth（复数）teeth 4. alway (反义词)never 5.early(反义词）late 6. work(同义词）job 7. night(反义词）day 8. half(复数）halves 9. run（现在分词）running 10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. eitheror

3、 （反义词）neither nor 12. life(复数）lives 13. taste（单三）tastes二、重点短语与句型1. get up起床，站起get dressed穿上衣服 have/take a shower洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast吃早餐 What time几点，何时 go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作业 G7BU2p72. at night在晚上fromto从到 G7BU2p8 in the morning在上午 go to work去上班 Thats a funny time for那是做有意思的时间。 be late for做迟到 on weekends在周末 G7BU2p93. on school days在上学期间have(eat) breakfast /dinner吃早餐/晚餐4. do (ones) homework做作业 take a walk散步，走一走 a quarter past /to+钟点数过/差一刻钟 in the afternoon /evening在下午/晚上 go to

4、 bed上床睡觉 half past +钟点数 点半 go home回家 G7BU2p105. eitheror要么要么，或者.或者 lots of=many+可数（复数）大量，许多 eat quickly吃得快 play sports做运动 have much time for 有许多时间做 for half an hour半小时 get home到家 eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐 eatfor lunch午餐吃 after lunch /dinner午餐/晚餐后 be (not) good for对健康有（没）益 taste good尝起来好吃G7BU2p116. have a shower洗澡 have a very healthy life有健康的生活 need to do 需要做 after doing to have 为了有 做后 from Monday to Friday从周一到周五 radio station广播电台 make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭 get to school到校 G7BU2p12三、关键句

5、型1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. Thats a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 7. Here are your clothes.四、佳作欣赏My School Day I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven t

6、hirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇拓展 1. Subway（同义词）underway 2. ride（现在分词）riding 3. bike(完全式）bicycle 4. far from（反义词）near to 5. km(完全式）kilometer 6. drive（现在分词）driving 7. cross （介词）across (名词）crossing 8. Village(指人）villager 9. leave/li:v/ live /liv/ 10. stop(同义词) station 二、重点短语与句型1. tak

7、e the train /bus/boat/subway乘火车/公共汽车/船/地铁=by train/bus/boat/subway How do(does)+人+ get to+地方？你怎样到达 G7BU3p13人+take(s)+交通工具+to+地方= 人+go(es)+地方+to by+交通工具 乘去 2. by bike=ride a bike=on ones bike骑自行车 how long多久，多长 how far多远 How long does it take sb. to do?做花某人多长时间？It take(s) +人(宾格)+时间段(sometime) to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 How far is it from to ?离有多远？ Im not sure. 我不能确信。 have a good day at school. 上课快乐 you, too.你也是。 the bus ride乘公共汽车G7BU3p143. walk to school走路上学 drive ones car to do开某人的车去做 from here从这儿 e

8、very day 每天：天天 G7BU3p154. think of认为 bus stop 公交车站点 train station 火车站 G7BU3p165. How far does he /she live from?他/她住在离有多远？ What does he/she think of sth/doing sth?=How does he/she like sth/doing sth? 他/她觉得如何？6. betweenand在.和之间 come true实现，成为现实 by bus /train乘公交车/火车 run too quickly for对来说流得太急 It is adj+(for) sb. to do sth做怎么样 cross the river 通过河 one (an)11-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩 be not afraid不害怕 love to do sth.=like to do sth喜欢做 play with sb/sth和某人玩耍；玩耍某物 be liketo sb.像一样对 like this 像这样 It is ones dream to do做是某人的梦想。 have to do不得不做某事 go on a ropeway坐索道 G7BU3p177. thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事 get there到达那儿 G7BU3p18三、关键句型1. How do you get to school?I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike.2. How far is it from your home

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