职称英语考试(综合类B级)全真模拟试卷及答案（1）

1、第1局部：词汇选项(第115题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线局部确定1个意义最为接近的选项。1. She eventually married the most persistent one of her admirers.A. in a wayB. in due courseC. in the endD. in any case2. Five minutes left, the outcome of the match was still in doubt.A. resultB. judgmentC. decisionD. event3. The reporter was accused of unprofessional conduct.A. movementB. wordsC. principleD. behavior4. He made a considerable sum of money in real estate.A. largeB. positiveC. powerfulD. realistic5. A crowd gat

2、hered to see what had happened.A. collectedB. fixedC. dividedD. assist6. If I made a mistake, I will try to remedy it.A. clarify B. diagnoseC. evaporateD. correct7. We derive information mainly from the Internet.A. depriveB. obtainC. descendD. trace8. His sole motive was to make her happy.A. aimB. argumentC. capabilityD. pursuit9. He could not tolerate the extremes of heat in the desert.A. bearB. hateC. likeD. criticize10. These factors interact intimately and cannot be separated.A. tenselyB. ne

3、arlyC. carefullyD. closely11. She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.A. playB. sendC. showD. tell12. The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him.A. longB. never-endingC. boringD. extensive13. She could not answer，it was an immense load off her heart.A. naturalB. fatalC. tinyD. enormous14. The book made a great impact on its readers.A. forceB. influenceC. surpriseD. power15. Accompanied by cheerful music, we began to dance.A. pleasantB. colorfulC. fashionableD. different1C【答案

4、解析】：译文：她终于嫁给了最执着追求她的人。划线词的意思是“最后，C项意为“最后，最终，例：Everything will be all right in the end最终一切都会好的。A项意为“在某种程度上，从某一点上看，例：The work is well done in a way从某种程度上说，这工作做得不错。B项意为“到时候，在今后适当时候，例：He appeared in due course他在适当的时候出现了。D项意为“无论如何，不管怎样，例：In any case，you must arrive there on time无论如何你必须按时到达那里。2A【答案解析】：译文：比赛只剩下5分钟了，可是结局仍然难以预料。划线词的意思是“结果，A项意为“结果；成绩；答案，例：They worked without result他们徒劳无功。B项意为“评价；判断(力)，例：Her decision seems to show a lack of political judgment她的决定似乎显示出缺乏政治判断力。C项意为“决定，l wasnt informed of the

5、 decision until too late等到我得知这项决定时，已经太迟了。D项意为“事件，大事；比赛工程，例：This article discussed the events that led to her suicide这篇文章讨论了导致她自杀的一系列事件。3D【答案解析】：译文：那位记者被控有违反职业道德的行为。划线词的意思是“行为，D项意为“行为，举止，例：His behavior showed he was an evil person他的行为说明他是一个邪恶的人。A项意为“运动，活动，例：He lay there without movement他躺在那里，一动也不动。B项意为“言语，例：In other words，experts want shortcuts to everything换句话说，专家需要所有的快捷方式。C项意为“原那么，例：I take this seriouslyIts a matter of principle我对此很认真，这是原那么问题。4A【答案解析】：译文：他做房地产生意赚了一大笔钱。划线词的意思是“相当大(或多)的，“a sum of

6、只能用“大、“小修饰。A项意为“大的，例：I want a large box；this is too small我要一个大盒子；这个太小了。B项意为“确定的；积极的；正面的，例：He has a positive attitude towards life他对生活持有积极的态度。C项意为“强大的，有力的，例：He had broad shoulders and powerful arms他肩膀宽大，双臂有力。D项意为“现实的，例：Stop daydreaming and be realistic别空想了，还是从实际出发吧。5A【答案解析】：译文：一群人聚拢起来看发生了什么事。划线词的意思是“聚集，A项意为“聚集，堆积，收集，例：I tried to collectmy thoughts but l was too excited我试图使思想集中起来，但是我太冲动了。B项意为“修理；安装；安排；整理；准备，例：My watch has stopped and it needs fixing我的表停了需要修理了。C项意为“除，分割，划分，隔开，例：The class is divided

7、in opinion整个班级意见有分歧。D项意为“帮助，协助，例：A team of nurses assistedthe doctor in performing the operation一组护士协助医生施行手术。6D【答案解析】：译文：我如果有错的话，我会改正的。划线词的意思是“改正，D项意为“正确的；改正，例：Would you help me correct my pronunciation? 你能帮我矫正发音吗?A项意为“澄清，说明，使明晰，例：I hope that what I say will clarify the situation我希望我说的话能澄清这一情况。B项意为“诊断，判断，例：The doctor diagnosed measles医生诊断出麻疹。C项意为“蒸发，挥发；消失，例：The water soon evaporated in the sunshine水在阳光下不久就蒸发了。7B【答案解析】：译文：我们主要从网络上获取信息。划线词的意思是“得自，起源，引申于，B项意为“获得，例：I havent been able to obtain that

8、book anywhere我到处都没买到那本书。A项意为“剥夺，常和“of连用，例：The new laws deprived many people of the most elementary freedom新法律剥夺了许多人最根本的自由。C项意为“下降，例：The sun descended behind the hills太阳下山了。D项意为“痕迹；追踪，回溯，例：The book traces the development of philosophy该书追溯了哲学的开展过程。8A【答案解析】：译文：他唯一的目的就是使她幸福。划线词的意思是“动机；目的，A项意为“目标，目的，例：What is your aim in life? 你的生活目标是什么? B项意为“争论，例：We accepted the agreement without argument我们毫无异议地接受了这一协议。C项意为“才能；性能，例：As a scientist，he has the capability of doing important research作为一个科学家，他具有从事重要科学研究的能

9、力。D项意为“追求，例：we work hard in pursuit of happy life我们为追求幸福生活而努力工作。9A【答案解析】：译文：他忍受不住沙漠的酷热。划线词的意思是“容忍，A项意为“忍受，例：Hes bearing up well against all his misfortunes他以坚强的意志对待他所有的不幸。B项意为“憎十艮，例：She hatesto be late for work她不喜欢上班迟到。C项意为“喜欢；像，例：If you like，we could go out this evening你要是愿意的话，咱们今天晚上出去。D项意为“批评，责怪，例：They criticize their opponents under the cover of patriotism他们借口爱国来抨击反对者。10D【答案解析】：译文：这些因素相互之间紧密联系，不能分开。划线词的意思是“密切地；熟悉地，D项意为“紧密地；准确地，例：Taste and smell are closely connected味觉与嗅觉是密切相关的。A项意为“紧张地，拉紧，例：I tensely watched him我紧张地瞧着他。B项意为“几乎，例：The sea covers nearly three-fourths of the worlds surface海洋几乎占地球外表的3/4。C项意为“小心地，例：As long as you drive carefully，you will be very safe只要你开

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