心血管常用缩写.docx

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑心血管常用缩写 心血管常用缩写 A2 aortic second sound 主动脉区其次音 AA amino acid 氨基酸 AAA abdominal aortic aneurysm 腹主动脉瘤 Ab antibody 抗体 ABE acute bacterial endocarditis 急性细菌性心内膜炎 ABG arterial blood gases 动脉血气 ABI ankle brachial index 踝肱指数 ABP arterial blood pressure 动脉血压 ABPM ambulatory blood pressure monitoring 动态血压监测 AC alternating current 交流电 AC aortic closure 动脉闭锁 ACAT acyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 胆固醇酰基转移酶 ACE angiotensin converting enzyme 血管慌张素转化酶 ACEI angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors 血管慌张素转化酶抑制剂 ACG angiocardiography 心血管造影术 ACh acetylcholine 乙酰胆碱 ACS acute coronary syndromes 急性冠状动脉综合症 ACTH adrenocorticotropic hormone 促肾上腺皮质激素 ADH antidiuretic hormone 抗利尿激素 ADP adenosine diphosphate 二磷酸腺苷 AECG ambulatory electrocardiography 动态心电图 AEDs automatic external defibrillators 自动体外除颤器 AF atrial fibrillation 房颤 AFL atrial flutter 心房扑动 AG atrial gallop 心房性奔马律 AHA American Heart Association 美国心脏协会 AHP apical hypertrophy 心尖部肥厚 AI aortic incompetence 主动脉瓣关闭不全 AI aortic insufficiency 主动脉瓣功能不全 AI apical impulse 心尖搏动 AICD automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator 埋藏式自动心脏复律除颤器 AICDS automatic implanted cardioverter defibrillators 自动植入式心脏复律除颤器 AIDS acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 爱滋病 AIVR Accelerated idioventricular rhythm 加速性心室自主节律 ALT alanine aminotransferase 丙氨酸氨基转移酶 AMI acute myocardial imfarction 急性心肌阻塞 AML anterior mitral valve leaflet 二尖瓣前叶 ANA antinuclear antibody 抗核抗体 ANCA antineutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies 抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体 ANGII angiotensin II 血管慌张素II ANOVA analysis of variance 方差分析 ANP atrial natriuretic hormone 心房利钠激素 ANP atrial natriuretic peptide 心房利钠肽 ANS autonomic nervous system 自主神经系统 Ao aorta 主动脉 AO opening of the atrioventricular valves 房室瓣张开 AoP aortic pressure 主动脉压力 AP accessory pathway 旁路 AP action potential 动作电位 AP angina pectoris 心绞痛 AP arterial pressure 动脉压 APB atrial premature beat 房性早搏 APC atrial premature complex 房性早搏 APH apical hypertrophy 心尖部肥厚 APA action potential amplitude 动作电位幅度 APC activated protein C 活化的蛋白C APD action potential duration 动作电位时间 apoA apolipoprotein A 载脂蛋白A apoB apolipoprotein B 载脂蛋白B aPPT actived partial thromboplastin time 激活的片面凝血活酶时间 APSAC anisolysated plasminogen streptokinase activated complex 苯甲氧酰纤溶酶原链激酶活化复合物 AR aortic regurgitation 主动脉瓣关闭不全 AR alarm reaction 应激回响 AR artificial respiration 人工呼吸 ARDS adult respiratory distress syndrome 成人呼吸窘迫综合症 Arg arginine 精氨酸 ARP atrial refractory period 心房不应期 ARVD arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 致心律失常性右心室发育不良 AS aortic stenosis 主动脉瓣狭窄 AS arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化 ASCVD arteriosclerotic cardiovascular disease 动脉粥样硬化性心血管病 ASD atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损 ASH asymmetric septal hypertrophy 非对称性心室间隔肥厚 ASHD arteriosclerotic heart disease 动脉硬化性心脏病 ASO anti-streptolysin \抗链球菌溶血素O ASO arteriosclerosis obliterans 闭塞性动脉硬化 AST aspartate aminotransferase 天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶 AT angiotensin Ⅱ receptor 血管慌张素Ⅱ受体 AT atrial tachycardia 房性心动过速 AT-Ⅲ：A antithrombin Ⅲ activity 抗凝血酶Ⅲ活性 ATP adenosine triphosphate 三磷酸腺苷 ATP antitachycardia pacing 抗心动过速起搏 ATPase adenosinetriphosphatase 三磷酸腺苷酶 AVA-V atrioventricular 房室性的 AVN atrioventricular node 房室结 AVNRT atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia 房室结折返性心动过速 AVO atrioventricular orifice 房室口 AVP arginine vasopressin 精氨酸加压素 AVR aortic valve replacement 主动脉瓣置换术 AVRT atrioventricular reciprocating tachycardia 房室交互性心动过速 B BBB blood-brain barrier 血脑屏障 BBB bundle branch block 束支传导阻滞 BBBB bilateral bundle branch block 双侧束支传导阻滞 BBT basal body temperature 根基体温 BDS biodegradable stents 生物可降解支架 BFP biologic false-positive 生物学假阳性 BLS basic life support 根基生命支持 BMI body mass index 体质指数 BMR basal metabolic rate 根基代谢率 BNP brain natriuretic peptide 脑钠肽 BUN blood urea nitrogen 尿素氮 BP blood pressure 血压 BPV blood pressure variability 血压波动性 BRF renal blood flow 肾血流 B.S. breath sounds 呼吸音 B.S. blood sugar 血糖 BSA body surface area 体外观积 BUN blood urea nitrogen 血尿素氮 BVAD biventricular assist device 两心室辅佐装置 C CA cardiac arrest 心脏停搏 CA coronary artery 冠状动脉 CA catecholamine 儿茶酚胺 C.A. circumflex coronary artery 左旋绕支冠状动脉 CABG coronary artery bypass grafting 冠状动脉旁路移植术 CABS coronary artery bypass surgery 冠状动脉分流术 CAD coronary artery disease 冠状动脉疾病 CAMP cyclic adenosine monophosphate 环磷酸腺苷 CAVB complete atrioventricular block 完全房室传导阻滞 — 5 —。