语法填空中非谓语的分析例举课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,二级,三级,四级,五级,2020-04-27,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,2020-04-27,#,语法填空中非谓语,的,分析例举,语法填空中非谓语的分析例举,1,语法填空例题,The practice of drinking tea has a long history in China.Scholars considered tea _61 a cure for a variety of problems:the nobility considered the _62(consume)of good tea to be a mark of their status,and the common people simply enjoyed_63_(it)flavor.In 2016,the discovery of the_64(early)known physical evidence of tea in Xian was announced,_65(indicate)that tea from the genus Camellia was drunk by Han Dynasty emperors.Tea then became a popular drink in the Tang and Song Dynasties.,Chinese tea generally refers to tea leaves _66 have been processed using methods_ 67(hand)down from ancient China.Tea is deeply woven into the history and culture of China and it is considered one of the seven necessities of Chinese life.Tea culture in China differs from_68 in European countries like Britain and other Asian countries like Japan.Today,tea is consumed_69(regular),both at casual and formal occasions.In addition to being a popular drink,tea_70(use)in traditional Chinese medicine,as well as in Chinese cuisine.Green tea is one of the main worldwide teas originating in China.,语法填空例题,2,语法填空例题答案,The practice of drinking tea has a long history in China.Scholars considered tea _61 a cure for a variety of problems:the nobility considered the _ 62(consume)of good tea to be a mark of their status,and the common people simply enjoyed_63_(it)flavor.In 2016,the discovery of the_64(early)known physical evidence of tea in Xian was announced,_65(indicate)that tea from the genus Camellia was drunk by Han Dynasty emperors.Tea then became a popular drink in the Tang and Song Dynasties.,Chinese tea generally refers to tea leaves _66 have been processed using methods_ 67(hand)down from ancient China.Tea is deeply woven into the history and culture of China and it is considered one of the seven necessities of Chinese life.Tea culture in China differs from_68 in European countries like Britain and other Asian countries like Japan.Today,tea is consumed_ 69(regular),both at casual and formal occasions.In addition to being a popular drink,tea_70(use)in traditional Chinese medicine,as well as in Chinese cuisine.Green tea is one of the main worldwide teas originating in China.,as,consumption,its,earlist,indicating,which/that,handed,that,regularly,is used,语法填空例题答案asconsumptionitsearlis,3,语法填空例题非谓语考查,In 2016,the discovery of the earliest known physical evidence of tea in,Xian was announced,_65(indicate)that tea from the genus Camellia was drunk by Han Dynasty emperors.Tea then became a popular drink in the Tang and Song Dynasties.,Chinese tea generally refers to tea leaves _which/that_have been processed using methods_ 67(hand)down from ancient China.,Green tea is one of the main worldwide teas,originating,in China.,indicating,handed,语法填空例题非谓语考查indicating handed,4,语法填空例题非谓语考查,In 2016,the discovery of the earliest known physical evidence of tea in,Xian was announced,_65(indicate)that tea from the genus Camellia was drunk by Han Dynasty emperors.,在,2016,年，西安宣布发现了最早的茶的物质证据，表明了山茶花类茶当年曾经被汉代帝王所饮用。

Indicating,非谓语用法，现在分词表示主动作结果状语，分析关键点是,the discovery of the earliest known physical evidence of tea in Xian was announced,此句子完整，后面部分逗号隔开，没有连词因此后面的动词使用非谓语形式，此处是主动，因此使用现在分词indicating,语法填空例题非谓语考查indicating,5,现在分词作结果状语,1,The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,_ allowing,_ more patients to be treated.,2.The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows,_,making_,air conditioning unnecessary.,3.Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,_,turning _,(turn)the old town into a dreamland.,4.Breaking traffic rules and littering are common these days,_,causing,_(cause)serious,harm to life and the environment.,现在分词作结果状语,6,语法填空例题非谓语考查,Chinese tea generally refers to tea leaves,_which/that_have been processed using methods,_ 67(hand)down from ancient China.,中国茶一般指的是使用从古代中国被传递下来的方法处理过的茶树叶子。

which/that_have been processed using methods,定语从句修饰,tea leaves,handed down from ancient China,过去分词表示被动作后置定语,相当于定语从句,which/that were handed down from ancient China.,过去分词作定语,1.Whats the language,_ spoken,_ in Germany?,2.Have you got everything,_ required,_ _(require),？,答案：,required,动词,require,与其逻辑主语,everything,为动宾关系，故使用过去分词表示被动，此处非谓语动词作后置定语修饰,everything,3.Have you read the novel,_written_,(write)by Dickens?,你读过狄更斯写的这部小说吗？,(,表被动、完成,),handed,语法填空例题非谓语考查handed,7,现在分词作定语,现在分词前边还可以有副词修饰，如：,Out students need to adapt to the,rapidly,changing,world.,学生需要适应迅速变化的世界。

很多现在分词现已演化为形容词，如下面例句中的,convincing,和,touching,都已经是形容词They gave a,convincing,demonstration of the cars safety features.,他们对汽车的安全特性作了一次令人信服的展示That is a really,touching,moment.,那是一个真正感人的瞬间现在分词作定语,8,Who is the boy,speaking to your sister,?,和你姐姐讲话的那个男孩是谁？,The girl,sitting by my side,is my daughter.,坐在我旁边的那个女孩是我的女儿A man,living in the village,rarely sees subways.=A man who lives in the village rarely sees subways.,住在村子里的人很少看到地铁Who is the boy speaking to you,9,语法填空例题非谓语考查,Green t。