2019-2020学年七年级英语上册《一般将来时》讲解与练习人教新目标版.pdf

2019-2020 学年七年级英语上册一般将来时讲解与练习人教新目标版1 / 6 2019-2020 学年七年级英语上册一般将来时讲解与练习人教新目标版一、看法：表示将要 生的 作或存在的状及打算、 划或准 做某事句中一般有以下状 ：tomorr ow, next day(week, month, year?),soon,the day after tomorrow（后天）等二、基本 构： be going to + do；will+ do.三、否定句：在be （ am, is, are）后加 not 或 will后加 not 成won t 比方： I m going to have a picnic this afternoon. I m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑 句：be 或 will提到句首， some 改any, and改 or ，第一二人称互比方： We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Ar e you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、划 部分提 。

一般情况，一般将来 的 划 部分有三种情况 Who 比方： I m going to New York soon.Who s going to New York soon.2.干什么 What ? do.比方：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.What is your2019-2020 学年七年级英语上册一般将来时讲解与练习人教新目标版2 / 6 father going to do with you this afternoon.3.问什么时候 When. 比方： Shes going to go to bed at nine.When is she going to bed?六、同义句： be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）.= I will go swimming tomorrow.七、 be going to和 will的差异be going to和 will的用法诚然都表示将来发生动作或情况，但它们的用法是有区其余现自己就牛津小学英语课本归纳、浅析以下：（1） be going t o 主要用于：1 、表示早先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。

E.g.What are you going to do today?今天你们打看作什么？Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧I m going to play the violin.我打算拉小提琴Shes going to play the piano.她打算弹钢琴2) 、表示依照目前某种迹象判断，某事特别有可能发生E.g.Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.2019-2020 学年七年级英语上册一般将来时讲解与练习人教新目标版3 / 6 瞧！乌云密集，天要下雨I am afraid I am going to have a cold.生怕我要患重感冒2) will主要用于在以下几个方面：1、表示单纯的将来“将要”通用各个人称eg:They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他们将去工厂参观I ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling.我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。

2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的将来的事eg:Today is Saturday.Tomorrow will be Sunday.今天是星期六明天是（将）是星期日He will be thirty years old this time next year.明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁3、问对方可否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令eg:Will you please turn on the radio?请打开收音机好吗？Will you go to the zoo with me?你和我一起去动物园好吗？练习：一、填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊I _ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球2019-2020 学年七年级英语上册一般将来时讲解与练习人教新目标版4 / 6 What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果 your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _ you _ _ meet?二、改句子5. Nancy is going to go camping. （改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.6. I ll go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7. I m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. （改一般疑问句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?9. She is going to listen to music after school. （对划线部散提问）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上 )_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow?三、用所给词的合适形式填空。

11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnicthis2019-2020 学年七年级英语上册一般将来时讲解与练习人教新目标版5 / 6 afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week. 13. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is raining. He _ (go) to school by bike. 14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects?15. It s Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects. 16. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17. Mary _ _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _ (plan) for my study now.参照答案1. am, going, to2. are, you, going, to, do3. Is, going, to, week, is, is,going, to4. are, going, to 5. isnt 6. wont, or 7. Are, you, going 8. Will, you9. What, is, going, to, do 10. What, are 11. are going to have 12. is going13. goes, is going 14.watch, catch 15.is, going to do, is going towatch,catch2019-2020 学年七年级英语上册一般将来时讲解与练习人教新目标版6 / 6 16. did, picked, are you going to do, am going to milk 17. is going to visit 18. flew 19. is going to give 20. am planning 。