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外研版八年级上册Module-11-Way-of-life-教案.doc

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    • Module 11 Way of lifeUnit 1 In China, we open a gift later.【教学目的】l Knowledge objective1. To understand the conversation in relation to Traditional life.2. To get specific information from the listening material.3. To talk about and understand the verb: must, mustn’t, can, can’t.l Ability objectiveEnable students to listen to and talk about things they must and mustn’t do. l Moral objectiveTo get the student to know about the different tradition life in different countries.【教学重点】New words and expressions.To learn the usage of must, mustn’t, can, can’t.【教学难点】To grasp the phrases and important sentences.【教学措施】PWP method, task-based method and interactive approach 【教学手段】A tape recorder, multimedia and some pictures.【教学过程】Teaching Procedures:Step 1 Lead-in Ss look the pictures and guess the word according to the sentence.Step 2 Learn new words Look and say. The teachers shows the pictures of new words and let the students to say the new words as quickly as possible.Step 3 Listen and number Let Ss listen to the tape and number the words and expressions. Then draw answers from the students.Step 4 Look and match Read the words and expressions and choose the right pictures.Step 5 Listen and answer Listen to Activity 1and answer the question: What present do they want to buy for Lingling?Step 6 Read the dialogue and answer the questions1. When can people open the present in China?2. Where must people open the present immediately?3. Do people accept a present with both hands in the West?Step 7 Now check (√) what you usually do in China1. Open a present immediately when you receive it.2. Accept a present with both hands.3. Use red paper for hongbao.4. Do cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival.5. Break something during the Spring Festival.6. Have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.Step 8 Complete the passage Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words.accept attention surprise taste traditionsIt is always a(n) (1) ________ to receive gifts from family members and friends. In China, we usually (2) _______ a gift with both hands and open it later. But in the West, people usually do not pay much (3) __________ to that. During the Spring Festival, there are many (4) _________. For example, people in the north of China eat lots of jiaozi. They (5) _______ great.Step 9 Everyday EnglishOh, you remembered!What a surprise!It’s a bad luck!You can’t be serious!Perfect!Step 10 Language point1. What’s a surprise! surprise表达“惊奇,意外之事”。

      是名词surprise还可以作动词,意为“使(某人)吃惊” e.g. — Although he is only ten years old, he runs the fastest. — What a surprise! The story surprised us. 2. …we open a gift immediately. immediately adv. 立即;直接地 e.g. Mary answered Peter's letter immediately. 玛丽立即给彼得回了信3. For example, in my hometown, people say you mustn’t do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival. for example 例如 e.g. You can buy fruit here - oranges and bananas, for example. 你可以在这里买水果,例如买柑橘和香蕉 4. You must only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. must表达“必须”,背面加动词原形。

      mustn’t表达“严禁,一定不要”e.g. You must go to school on time. 你必须准时上学5. You can’t be serious! serious adj. 表达“认真的,不开玩笑的” e.g. — You got a full mark in the exam. — You can’t be serious! 你考试必须拿满分 你是开玩笑的吧!Step 11 Read and predict how the speaker will the underlined words1. I don’t think I should open it now.2. You needn’t wait!3. You mustn’t break anything.4. You must only use red paper for hongbao.5. You’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.Step 12 Now listen and check Check what you have listened.Step 13 Reading Work in pairs. Read the conversation in Activity 5 aloud.Step 14 Complete the table 1. Think about what you must and mustn’t/can’t do in the situations. Write notes. MustMustn’t /Can’tAt school Put up your hand before you talk At the dining table  talk with food in your mouth 2. Now work in pairs. Say what you must and mustn’t/ can’t do.Step 15 Grammarmust/can的用法。

      must 的用法1) 表达主观的义务和必要,重要用于肯定句和疑问句,意思为 “必须……, 得……,要……”;由must引起的疑问句,肯定回答要用must,否认回答要用needn’t,意思是“不必”;must的否认形式mustn’t表达严禁,意思是“不能,不许”e.g. —Must I finish the task right now? —No, you needn’t. 我必须目前就完毕任务吗?不,你不需要You mustn’t come here without permission. 没有容许你不准来这2) 表达肯定的猜想,常用于肯定句中,意为 “一定是,必然……” e.g. Your sister must be a doctor in this hospital. (目前的猜想) 你的妹妹目前一定在这家医院当医生 He must be reading newspapers in the reading room now.(正在进行的猜想)她目前肯定正在阅读室看报纸have to与must的区别两都都表达“必须”,但must侧重于说话者的主观见解,觉得有必要或有义务去做某事;have to侧重于客观需要,具有“不得不,被迫”之意。

      e.g. All passengers must wear seat belts. 所有乘客都要系安全带 My bike was broken yesterday, so I had to walk to school. 昨天我的自行车坏了,因此我只能走路去学校can的用法can的否认形式为cannot,缩写为can't1) 表达能力。

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