中考英语备考话题阅读冲刺练习：兴趣与爱好（含答案）.pdf

中考备考阅读话题练习：兴趣与爱好一、阅读理解（ 共 20小题；共 40分）AHow do you spend your spare time? There will be different answers to it. Most people in Polandhave their own ways of spending free time. Sometimes they just want to have a rest, but they try to dosomething more pleasant most of the time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to getaway from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish people like traveling. They look for new places that they have never been to and addnew and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains, others like to goto the sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health.Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football,and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fans may support a certain team, sothey go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have anyrelation with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for the health. Many people in town,especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.Besides these ways, Polish people have many other ways to spend their free time. And they reallyenjoy their free time.1. Polish people have many different hobbies in order to.A. solve their daily problemsB. finish all their workC. make some friendsD. relax themselves in their spare time2. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountains?A. Because they hate traveling.B. Because they can get exercise from it.C. Because they can find a new place.D. Because it is comfortable and funny.3. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Playing sports. B. Climbing mountains.C. Skating. D. Swimming.4. What is the main idea of paragraph 3?A. Football is many Polish people's favorite sport.B. Young Polish people often go to the gym.C. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.D. Most Polish people like watching sport.5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Polish culture is colorful.B. We can have many ways of spending our free time.C. A doctor can give you good advice.D. It is no need doing sport activities.BHabit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almostwithout thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless hours and dollarseach year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is noshortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow.First, look at why you do it. In other words, what's the result of doing this thing? If your badhabit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It maymake you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving yourhomework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!Next, take a look on the other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at otherpeople is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving yourhomework undone is a bad habit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internettime means that you are losing the chance to learn the things that you need to learn.When you think that way, youll find that it's not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time tomake a decision. What will you choose? I'm sure you will choose to do what you think is moreimportant.6. From the first paragraph we know that.A. a habit is a terrible thing that we can never changeB. people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habitsC. none of the people who try to break bad habits are successfulD. though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits7. The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to achieve it“ means that.A. it is not easy to get rid of bad habitsB. there is a long way and a short wayC. something dangerous may happenD. we must cut it in a short time8. According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to.A. talk to others when you are in low spiritsB. know why you do what you doC. finish your homework firstD. spend less time on the Internet9. Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading?A. You are punished later.B. Making people around you feel unhappy.C. You feel a little better after shouting at others.D. You leave your homework at home by accident.10. The main purpose of this passage is to.A. introduce and describe B. complain and disagreeC. explain and advise D. discuss and arguecWhat can lead you to success? The most important thing is what you do every day. It is verysimple. Your habits will decide whether or not you are successful in the future. If you have strong andhealthy good habits, it doesn't matter whether you fail or not today, because you are sure to succeed inthe end. Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time. However, if it goes long,you will achieve all your goals and be successful. On the other hand, if you have strong bad habits,you are sure to fail at last.Why are habits so important? Because you repeat the same actions and the same behaviors everyday. A single good action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will havean important effect on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you won't see a bigdifference in your life. However, if you go to the gym 1,000 times, you will see a big difference inyour body.How can you develop good habits? There's nothing easier than developing good habits. You wantto make a habit, and then you must do the action every day. If you want to develop the habit of eatinghealthily, eat healthily every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. Themore you do an action, the easier it becomes in the end.11. Can a single good action decide our success?A. Yes, it can. B. No, it can't. C. We don't know.12. How can we achieve our goals?A. Develop good habits.B. Never fail.C. Repeat one action 1,000 times.13. According to the passage, how can we develop the habit of speaking English?A. Eat healthily every day.B. Speak English every day.C. Read every day.14. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Habit is important to success.B. Success is important.C. Success is simple.15. Whafs the best title（ 标题） for the passage?A. Good habits lead to successB. It's easy to develop good habitC. How to develop good habitsDHere are four students talking about their hobbies.TomI'm twelve years old. I live in Madrid（ 马德里） . Ilike doing karate（ 空手道） after school. Ifs fun. In thesummer vacation, 1 go with the kids from my karateclub to a carate camp. We learn karate and have funtogether. Every year there is a karate competition inMadrid. Last year I went to the competition and wona gold medal.MariaI'm eleven years old. I come from Rome. I drawpictures all the time. I draw things for my friends:greeting cards and posters. Last week I went to the artmuseum and saw some famous pictures. It was great!Drawing is fun. It's easy: you only need paper andpencils.RobertoI'm eleven years old. I come from Brazil. I don'tlike sports very much, and I'm not very good at it. Ilike music. My hobby is playing the guitar.Sometimes I play at concerts with other kids. Lastmonth a famous rock singer came to Brazil, and Iwent to the concert with my brother. It was cool!RitaI'm twelve years old and I live in Israel（ 以色歹U ） .I love dancing. It's my favorite hobby. I don't likeballet, but I like salsa（ 萨尔萨舞） . I go to salsa lessonsafter school. The teacher is really good! At the end ofthe year, we had a salsa show. We had a lot of fun,and everyone said we were very good. We made a lotof money from the tickets. The money is to help sickchildren.16. Last year Tom.A. joined a karate clubC. held a karate competition17. Maria is as old as.A. Tom B. Mary18. Last week Mar i a.A. bought some paper and pencilsB. went to the art museumC. drew some greeting cards and postersD. drew some pictures19. Roberto does NOT do well in.B. made a karate campD. won the karate competitionC. Roberto D. RitaA. sportsB. playing the guitarC. drawing picturesD. ballet20. Which of the following ISN'T true?A. In summer vacation, Tom goes on a karate camp.B. Maria thinks drawing is fun and easy.C. Roberto*s brother is a famous rock singer.D. Rita helped sick children with the money they got from the salsa show.二、阅读与表达（ 混合式）（ 共10小题；共10分）ASally [ hardly ever watch movies these days becauseI'm really busy. When I have time to watch movies, Ilike to watch comedies. I watch movies to relax. Ifind comedies are enjoyable. Watching movies andlistening to music are my favourite ways to relax.How about you? What kind of movies do you like towatch?Jim Comedies are my favourite. How can youdislike a movie that makes you laugh? Any movin tomake me laugh i$ a good movie. I also like actionmovies. They're exciting. Most boys in my class likeaction movies. I don*t like scary movies. They makeme uncomfortable.Tina [ really like to watch scary movies, cartoonsand comedies. 1 think scary movies are exciting. Butmy brothers can't stand them. They think they'remeaningless. My brothers like cartoons and they don'tmind comedies. Every Sunday I go to the theatre andwatch movies with them. I like to watch movies on abig screen. Itrs really different from seeing movies onTV.任务一：判断正误，正 确 的 为 错 误 的 为 “F” 。

21. Sally likes to watch cartoons, because they are relaxing.任务二：完成句子22. Jim doesn't like scary movies, because they don't make hi m.任务三：回答问题23. What do Tina and her brothers usually do every Sunday?24. Who likes comedies according to the whole passage?任务四：将文中划线句子译成汉语25.My name is Kate. I have two brothers and two sisters. We are all in No. 7 Middle School. Welike school very much! My brother Tom likes math best. He thinks it's interesting. But I don't likemath. I think it's difficult. My sister Lisa likes sports, so her favourite subject is P.E. My brother Jimlikes science best. He thinks it's very interesting. And he is good at it. My sister Ann's favouritesubject is geography. She thinks ifs useful. What about me? I like history best. And I do well in it.Miss Zhang is my history teacher. She is very nice. 1 like her very much.任务一：判断正误，正确的为T , 错误的为F。

26. Ann thinks geography is useful.任务二：完成句子27. There are children in Kate's family.任务三：回答问题28. What's Tom*s favourite subject?29. Why does Jim like science best?任务四：将文中划线句子译成汉语30.三、补 全 短 文 ( 共10小题；共10分)Victor's hobby was 3L_________(collect) stamps. He had stamps from many 32. , likeEngland, Canada and China. On his 33.(birth), can you guess what people gave him? That'sright- stamps.Victor's favorite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 195434. 2004. He only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard35.(find). He looked for 36.everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to helphim. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Victor very sad."Don't worry. Never 37. up", his father said to him. "If you have enough38.(patient), you'll find it one day.”"I hope so”. Victor said.Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month.Victor's penfriend, Philip, usually used new stamps 39.(send) letters. Sometimes, his mothergave him stamps to use. Once Philip's mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victorreceived the letter, he was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked 40.(careful) at thestamp. It was the 1974 special edition stamp. Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother andhis father. "You see," his father said, "You did find your stamp. So, it's good to have two things inlife.""What are they?" Victor asked."Friends and patience," he answered.四、适当形式填空( 短文适当形式) ( 共10小题；共 10分)A hobby is a special interest or activity that people like to do in their free time. Most people inBritain have their own 4 L ( h o b b y ) .Some people train dogs to race or keep pigeons 42.(carry) messages. Some people arecrazy about plants. They put all 43.(kind) of beautiful flowers in their kitchens or livingrooms. 44.(other) are mad about their cars or motorbikes. They spend their weekends45.(wash) them, painting them or trying to make them go 46.(fast) than before.Children and teenagers are 47.(interest) in collecting things. They collect stamps, postcards,or pictures of a favorite pop star.48.(learn) something new is also people's hobby. Some people go to evening classes tolearn 49.(dance) or making bread. Some people learn these things by 50.(they) athome.答案一、阅读理解1. D 2. B3. C 4. A 5. B6. D 7. A8. B 9. D 10. C11. C 12. A 13. B14. A 15. A16. D 17. C 18. B19. A 20. C二、阅读与表达（ 混合式）21.F22. comfortable23. They go to the theatre and watch movies.24. Sally, Jim and Tina.25. 任何一部让我发笑的电影都是好电影。

26. T27. five28. Math.29. Because he thinks it's interesting.30. 我的历史学得很好三、补全短文31. collecting32. countries33. birthday34. to35. to find36. it37. give38. patience39. to send40. carefully四、适当形式填空（ 短文适当形式）41. hobbies42. to carry43. kinds44. Others45. washing46. faster47. interested48. Learning49. dancing50. themselves。