管道专业用中英对照词汇.xls

1.1 阀门1.1.1 阀门的结构、零件阀轭 Yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 Outside screw & yoke [OS&Y]阀杆 Stem内螺纹 Inside screw [IS]阀轭套 Yoke sleeve阀杆环 Stem ring阀座 Valve seat (Body seat)阀座环、密封卷 Seat ring整体(阀)座 Integral seat堆焊(阀)座 Deposited seat阀芯(包括密封卷、杆等) Trim阀盘 Disc阀盘密封卷 Disc seat阀体 Body阀盖 Bonnet阀盖衬套 Bonnet bush螺纹阀帽 Screw cap螺纹阀盖 Screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖 Bolted bonnet [BB]活接阀盖(帽) Union bonnet (cap)螺栓连接的阀帽 Bolted cap [BC]焊接阀盖 Welded bonnet [WB]本体阀杆密封 Body stem seal石棉安全密封 Asbestos emergency seal倒密封 Back seal按汉语分类编排 (TC 42A4-91)压力密封的阀盖 Pressure seal bonnet动力操纵器 Powered operator电动操纵器 Electyic motor operator气动操纵器 Pneumatic operator液压操纵器 Hydraulicoperator快速操纵器 Quick-acting operator滑动阀杆 Sliding stem正齿轮传动 Spur gear operated伞齿轮传动 Bevel gear operated扳手工操作 Wrench operated链轮 Chain wheel手轮 Hand wheel手柄 hand lever (Handle)气缸（或液压缸）操纵的 Cylinder operated链条操纵的 Chain operated等径孔道 Full bore;Full port异径孔道 Reducing bore;Reduced port;Venturi port短型 Short pattern紧凑型（小型） Compact type笼式环 Lantern ring压盖 Gland阀杆填料 Stem packing阀盖垫片 Bonnet gasket升杆式（明杆） Rising stem [RS]非升杆式（暗杆） Non-rising stem [NRS]指示器/限位器 Indicator/Stopper注油器 Grease injector可更换的阀座环 Renewable seat ring1.1.2 常用词(1) 闸阀 Gate valve平行双闸板 Double disc paraller seat开口楔形闸板 Split wedge挠性整体楔形闸板 Flexible solid wedge整体楔形闸板 Solid wedge塞型闸阀 Plug gate valve直通型闸阀 Through conduit gate valve(2) 截止阀 Golbe valve球心型阀盘 Golbe type disc塞型阀盘 Plug type disc可转动的阀盘 Swivel disc(3) 节流阀 Throttle valve针阀 Needle valve(4) 角阀 Angle valve(5) Y型阀(Y型阀体截止阀) Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀 Ball valve三通球阀 3-way ball valve装有底轴的 Trunnion mounted耐火型 Fire safe type浮动球型 Floating ball type防脱出阀杆 Blowout proof stem(7) 蝶阀 Butterfly valve对夹式(薄片型) Wafer type凸耳式 Lug type偏心阀板蝶阀 Offset disc butterfly valveEccentric butterfl;y vale斜阀盘蝶阀 Canted disc butterfly连杆式蝶阀 Link butterfly vale(8) 柱塞阀 Piston type valve(9) 旋塞阀 Plug valve三通旋塞阀 Three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀 Four -way plug valve旋塞 Cock衬套旋塞 Sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀 Diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀 Rubber lined diaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀 Straight way diaphragmvalve堰式隔膜阀 Weir diaphrgam valve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀 Pinch valve (用于泥浆、粉尘等）(12) 止回阀 Check valve升降式止回阀 Lift check valve旋启式止回阀 Swing check valve ;Flap check valve落球式止回阀 Ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀 Spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀 Dual plate wafe type check valve无撞击声止回阀 Non-slam check valve底阀 Foot valve切断式止回阀 Stop check valve Non-return valve活塞式止回阀 Piston check valve斜翻盘止回阀 Tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve1.1.3 其它用途的词安全泄气阀 Safety valve [SV]安全泄液阀 Relief valve [RY}安全泄压阀 Safety relief valve杠杆重锤式 Lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 Pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀 Twin type safety valve罐底排污阀 Flush-bottom tank valve波纹管密封阀 Bellow sealed valve电磁阀 Solenoid valve;solenoid operated valve电动阀 Electrically operated valve;Electric-motor operatedvalve气动阀 Pneumatic operated valve低温用阀 Cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀 Steam trap机械式疏水阀 Mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀 Open buckettrap;Open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀 Float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀 Inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀 Loose float trap恒温式疏水阀 Thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 Metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 Liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 Bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 Balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀 Thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 Impulse steam trap放气阀(自动放气阀) Air vent valve ;(Automatic air vent valve) (疏水阀用）平板式滑动闸阀 Slab type sliding gate valve盖阀 Flat valve换向阀 Diverting valve; Reversingvalve热膨胀阀 Thermo expansionvalve自动关闭阀 Self-closing valve自动排液阀 Self-draining valve管道盲板阀 Line-blind valve挤压阀 Squeeze valve D(用于泥浆、粉尘等）呼吸阀 Breather valve风门、挡板 Damper减压阀 Pressure reducingvalve;Reducing valve控制阀 Control valve膜式控制阀 Diaphragm operated controlvalve执行机构 Actuator背压调节阀 Back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀 Differential pressure regulating valve压力比例调节阀 Pressure ratio regulating valve1.1.4 未指明结构(或阀型)的阀切断阀 Block valve;Shut-off valve ;Stop valve调节阀 Regulating valve快开阀 Quick opening valve快闭阀 Quick closing valve隔断阀 Isolating valve三通阀 Three way valve夹套阀 Jacketedvalve非旋转式阀 Non-rotary valve排污阀 Blowdown valve集液排放阀 Drip valve排液阀 Drain valve放空阀 Vent valve卸载阀 Unloading valve排出阀 Discharge valve吸入阀 Suction valve多通路阀 Multiport valve取样阀 Sampling valve手动阀 Hand-operated valve;Manually operated valve锻造阀 Forged valve铸造阀 Cast valve(水)笼头 Bibb;Bib;Faucet抽出排液(小阀) Bleed valve旁路阀 By-pass valve软管阀 Hose valve混合阀 Mixing valve破真空阀 Vacuum breaker冲洗阀 Flush valve第一道阀 Primary valve根部阀 Root valve总管阀 Header valve1.2 管子、管件及法兰1.2.1 管子管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) Pipe管子(不按照配管标准规格制造的其他用管) Tube钢管 Steel pipe铸铁管 Cast iron pipe衬里管 Lined pipe复合管 Clad pipe碳钢管 Carbon steel pipe合金钢管 Alloy steel pipe不锈钢管 Stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管 Austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管 Ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管 Wrought-steel pipe锻铁管 Wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管 Seamless[SMLS] steel pipe焊接钢管 Welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管 Electric-resistance-welded steel pipe电熔(弧)焊钢板卷管 Electric-fusion(arc)-welded steel-plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管 Spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管 Galvanized steel pipe热轧无逢钢管 Hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拉无逢钢管 Cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管 Wate-gas steel pipe塑料管 Plastic pipe玻璃管 Glass tube橡胶管 Rubber tube壁厚 Wall thickness[WT]壁厚系列号。