九年级英语上册Unit4GrowingupPeriod4Integratedskills.doc

Unit 4 Growing upPeriod 4　Integrated skills & Study skills单词闯关1.记录________2．胜利________3．精神；幽灵；灵魂________4．勇气________5．symbol________6.admire________7．想法，看法，主意n. ________→想，认为，考虑vi. & vt. ________8．德国(人)的；德国人adj.&n. ________→pl.________短语互译1.爆发______________2．为生命安全担忧______________3．躲藏起来______________4．死于______________5．a symbol of…______________6.translate…into… ______________7．lose ones life______________8．move to…______________9．since then______________10．all over the world______________句型1.因为战争，每个人的生活都改变了，包括妇女和儿童。

Life changed for everybody, ________ women and children ________________ the war.2．战争过后，她的父亲将她的日记收集并出版……________ the war, her father collected her diary and ________ it ________… 3．然而，遗憾的是，他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活However, ________________ they couldnt ________________________ just as we do.●1　break out 爆发 [观察] World War Ⅱ broke out in Europe in 1939 and ended in 1945.二战于1939年爆发于欧洲，于1945年结束[探究] break out 意为“爆发”，常指战争、灾难、疾病或者争吵等事件的发生[拓展] break 的相关短语：break down破坏，毁掉；出故障，坏掉break into破门而入，突然开始(笑、唱等)break into pieces破成碎片break ones word/promise食言，说话不算数break the law/rule违反法律/规章制度活学活用1．2016连云港—The fire ________ at around 3 a．m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.—Im sorry to hear it.A．broke outB．ran outC．went outD．put out●2　record n. 记录 [观察] You should keep a record of your expenses.你应该记下你的各项开支。

[拓展] (1)record作名词，还可译为“纪录”record的相关短语：break a record 打破纪录　make/set a record 创造纪录　keep/hold a record 保持纪录She holds the world record for long distance swimming. 她保持着长距离游泳的世界纪录2)record还可作动词，意为“记录；录制；录音” I recorded all my thoughts in a notebook. 我在笔记本上记录了我所有的想法I recorded the concert so that I could hear it. 我把音乐会录下音来，这样就可以听了活学活用2.2016无锡Usually TV programmes are ________ (record) first and sent out later.●3　thought n. 想法，看法，主意 [观察] Put your thoughts into action.把你的思想付诸行动I thought something might be wrong.我想可能是哪里出错了。

[探究] thought作名词，意为“想法，看法，主意”；thought还可作think的过去式或过去分词 [拓展] thoughtful adj. 体贴的；深思熟虑的；考虑周全的He had a thoughtful look on his face.他脸上露出深思的表情活学活用3．Its ________ of you to play your CD for us.A．thoughtB．thoughtfulC．thoughtsD．think●4　courage n. 勇气[观察] I admire these children for their courage.我钦佩这些孩子的勇气[探究] courage指“勇气”，通常只用作不可数名词，与动词have连用时，其前常加定冠词the，而与take, lose连用时一般不加定冠词have the courage to do sth 有勇气做某事have no courage to do sth 没有勇气做某事活学活用4．2017泰州David showed great ________ (勇气) during his fight against illness last year.●1　After the war, her father collected her diary and had it published…战争过后，她的父亲将她的日记收集并出版……[探究] __________________意为“使/让某事被做”。

[辨析] have sth done, have sb do sth与have sb/sth doing(1)have sth done “have＋sth(宾语)＋过去分词(宾语补足语)”意为“让/叫/使/请别人做某事”宾语sth后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系We had the machine mended just now.我们刚才请人把机器修好了2)have sb do sth“have＋sb(宾语)＋do sth(宾语补足语)”意为“让/叫/使某人做某事”sb作宾语，其后的do sth是省去 to的动词不定式，作宾语补足语The boss often has them work for 14 hours a day.老板经常要他们一天工作14 个小时活学活用1．(1)单项选择2017银川—When are you going to have your hair ________？ —This afternoon.A．cut　　　B．to cutC．cutting D．be cut(2)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空2016常州My computer fan doesnt work. Where can I have it ________ (repair)？●2　Although we live in peace, some children in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives. 尽管我们生活在和平年代，但是世界上其他地方的一些孩子仍然为生命安全担忧。

[探究] “Although we live in peace”为although引导的________状语从句意为“为生命安全担忧”[拓展] in fear of sth/doing sth 意为“担心；害怕某事/做某事”Being seriously ill, and in fear of death, he made his will.他病得很重，害怕会死去，便立了遗嘱活学活用2.安妮坚持写日记，尽管她为生命安全而担忧Anne kept writing in her diary ________ she lived ________________________ her life.详解详析Period 4　Integrated skills & Study skills【课前自主预习】单词闯关1．record　2.victory　3.spirit4．courage　5.象征　6.钦佩，羡慕7．thought; think8．German; Germans短语互译1．break out　2.in fear of ones life3．go into hiding　4.die of/from5．……的象征　6.把……翻译成……7．失去性命　8.搬到……9．自从那时起　10.全世界句型1．including; because of 2．After; had; published3．its a pity that; enjoy a happy life【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛●1 A●2 recorded●3 B●4 courage句型透视●1 have sth done(1)A(2)repaired●2 让步； in fear of ones lifealthough/though; in fear of7。