中考英语命题研究 第三部分 中考题型攻略篇 题型五 补全对话 类型一 七选五型试题1.doc

题型五　补全对话类型一　七选五型,青海五年中考命题规律及趋势编者按：青海近5年的选择型口语表达题型中，均考查了7选5形式，对话回合为4～7个，对话人物均为2人；所选句子通常包括特殊疑问句、一般疑问句和陈述句；话题涉及环境保护，谈论名人，采访，学习英语，谈论热播节目，谈论健康，聚会等考生在平时的复习过程中，需要积累西方文化风俗和礼仪，在回答时，要避免汉语思维，尽量用地道的语言表达解题方法与技巧1．通读对话，仔细审题考生应将对话从头至尾通读一遍，并根据对话情景来判断出谈话双方的关系，谈话的地点以及谈话的话题等基本情况，如计划、问路、咨询建议等等在通读对话并审题的同时要在脑海里回顾该场景下常用的口语表达，为进一步解题做好准备2．分析对话，试填答案在试填答案时，要注意以下几点：(1)上下联系，寻找信息的对接点学生要注意结合上下文，尤其是所填句子的上一句和下一句学生可根据问句的疑问词、动词的时态、时间状语等关键信息，确定答语2)思前想后，要求逻辑上下一致所补全的对话必须要上下文连贯一致，不能仅看一个问句就作出答案，这样容易犯逻辑错误若无法直接从问句中找出答案，学生须注意填空处的下文，答案往往隐含在下文，务必注意前后照应。

3)遵循口语交际的原则要注意对话的表达要符合西方人的风俗习惯不同的中西文化差异，要靠我们在平时的学习中注意积累、归纳和总结3．复读对话，验证答案最后要对所有的答案逐个复检，反思多余的两个选项为什么要舍去，从而进一步肯定所选答案2016青海中考76－80题)根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项其中有两个选项为多余选项)A：1.______B：What？Flying cars？That's impossible!A：2.______ Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.B：Really？I know nothing about it.A：3.______B：Sounds great！What's it like?A：It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people.It has wings that fold.4.______ And it can turn into an airplane in just secondsB：It is very expensive，isn't it?A：Yes，around one million yuan.B：Wow！5.______A．It's reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.B．So the driver can park it like a car.C．How fast it is!D．Have you heard of flying cars?E．But anyway，it's worth the price.F．Can they fly high?G．Actually，they are not exactly a new idea.【主旨大意】本对话主要讲述有关可以飞行的轿车，介绍了已经有公司在研制并准备出售，六米长可以坐两个人，一秒钟可伸出机翼，价格一百万左右。

1．D　【解析】询问对方听说过可飞行的轿车2．G　【解析】对话B认为可飞行的轿车是件不可,能的事，A说这已不是一件新鲜事了3．A　【解析】A接着介绍说，已经有公司准备出售了4．B　【解析】这种车有翅膀可以折叠，这样驾驶员可以像轿车一样停车5．E　【解析】虽然这种车需要一百万，但B认为确实物有所值◆现学现用(2016西宁中考61－65题)根据短文内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项Becky：Welcome back to “The Problem Line”．Okay，it's time for another call.1.__B__David：Hello！This is David.Becky：Hi，David.Welcome to “The Problem Line”.2.__G__David：Well，I'm having problems with my mom.When we talk about something，we always argue.Becky：3.__F__ It's impolite.David：I know，but she plans everything for me.I can't even decide what to wear on weekends.Becky：That's too bad.4.__E__David：I tried，but she never listened.She thinks I should listen to her because I'm her child.Becky：Well，that's a difficult problem.5.__D__Linda：Hello，I'm Linda.I think David should ask his teacher for help.Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.David：OK.I'll have a try.Thank you!A．Hi，where are you from？　　　　　　E．Why not have a good talk with her?B．Hello，who's calling? F．You shouldn't argue with your mom.C．You should learn from them. G．What's your problem?D．Dear listeners，who can give him some suggestions?1。