成都市小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案解析.doc

成都市小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案解析1． 1．Rudy's Restaurant is open 24 hours a day.2．There are four kinds of soups on the menu.3．The French fries with sandwiches or hamburgers are free.4．Coffee and tea are the cheapest in this restaurant.5．Peter wants an apple pie and a small green salad. He must pay 5.45 dollars.6．Cola is dearer than bottled water.【答案】1．T2．F3．T4．T5．F6．F【解析】【分析】这是一篇广告介绍了Rudy餐馆的一个菜单1．细节理解根据这个广告中最后一句可知，这里是说这个餐馆是24小时营业这个说法是正确的2．细节理解根据这个广告中，可知，这里是介绍了两种汤：西红柿和鸡蛋汤这个说法是正确的3．细节理解根据广告信息可知，带有三明治或汉堡的炸薯条是免费的，这个没有说价格，这个说法是正确的。

故选T4．细节理解Coffee的价格是0.75； tea的价格是0.75，这两个是最便宜的，这个说法是正确的5．数字计算根据表格apple pie是2.45；a small green salad是2，2.45+2=4.45这个说法是错误的6．细节理解根据文中Cola是1；bottled water.是1.25可知，这个说法是错误的2． Seven students live together in a large, bright room. The school wants students to learn to live together and think for others. Four counselors take care of them during the daytime. At least one counselor is on duty at all times.During the night, one counselor is on duty. In the morning, he or she helps the children get ready for school, have breakfast and go to their classroom.Young people learn to live together in the group. They learn about others, and they learn about themselves by watching others.1．There are   students in each room.A.5 B.7 C.112．Some students live together  .A.just for fun B.to study well C.to learn to live together3．The word “counselor” here means  .A.住校生 B.老师 C.寝室长4．Which of the following is NOT true?A.A school dormitory(宿舍) is a place where some students live togetherB.There are four counselors in the schoolC.Four counselors must check the rooms during the night5．The best title for the passage could be  .A.The School Dormitory B.The Counselors C.Students and Counselors【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述为了让学生学习一起居住并且为其他人考虑，七个人会住在一个大的明亮的房间里，并且有教师全天照顾。

1．细节理解题根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里”可知，每个房间有7个人，故选B2．细节理解题根据The school wants students to learn to live together and think for others“学校想让学生们学习一起居住并且为其他人考虑”可知，学生们住在一起来学习一起居住，故选C3．词义猜测题根据Four counselors take care of them during the daytime. At least one counselor is on duty at all times“四个老师在白天照顾他们，至少有一个老师一直值班”可知，counselor译为“老师”，故选B4．细节理解题根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里”可知，宿舍就是一个一些学生住在一起的地方，排除A；根据Four counselors take care of them during the daytime“四个老师在白天照顾他们”可知，学校中有四个老师，排除B；根据At least one counselor is on duty at all times“至少有一个老师一直值班”可知，不是四个老师，故选C。

5．主旨大意题，根据Seven students live together in a large, bright room. The school wants students to learn to live together and think for others“七个学生住在大的明亮的房间里，学校想让学生们学习一起居住并且为其他人考虑”可知，文章的标题可能是“学校宿舍”，故选A点睛】解答词义猜测题时，可以使用如下技巧：1、根据上下文来猜测词义；2、通过同义词或近义词来猜测词义；3、通过构词法来猜测词义；4、通过定义或释义来猜测词义；5、通过句法功能来猜测词义；6、通过转折和因果关系来猜测词义；7. 通过生活常识来猜测词义对于这类题采取“代入法”也非常有效，即将备选答案逐一代入文中，哪一个选项能使句子的意思通顺、连贯，且与上下文的内容一致，哪一个选项就是该题的正确答案例如第3题根据Four counselors take care of them during the daytime. At least one counselor is on duty at all times“四个老师在白天照顾他们，至少有一个老师一直值班”可知，counselor译为“老师”，故选B。

3．Daniel comes from Sydney. He is now staying in Beijing with his family. He usually gets up at about 6:30 am and has breakfast at 7:00 am. Then he leaves home at 7:15 am.He gets to school at 7:45 am. His first class begins at 8:00 am. There are four lessons in the morning. Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.Afternoon classes begin at 1:30 pm. There are two lessons in the afternoon. They are over at 3:10 pm. Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.1．Where is Daniel living now?A．Sydney. B．Beijing. C．New York. D．Shenzhen.2．When does Daniel’s first class begin?A．At 7:15 am. B．At 7:45 am. C．At 8:00 am. D．At 8:15 am.3．What time does Daniel have lunch?A．At 11:50 am. B．At 12 o’clock.C．At 12:10 pm. D．At 12:20 pm.4．How many classes do they have a day?A．Four. B．Two. C．Six. D．Eight.5．After school, Daniel usually stays at school for one hour to ________.A．play soccer B．play basketballC．do his homework D．play music【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．A【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文大意：短文介绍了戴妮尔的国籍，现在生活的地方，主要突出了一天的学习生活，从早上上课到中午吃午餐的时间，下午上课以及放学后参加的活动，1．B细节理解题。

根据短文第一段中的句子“He is now staying in Beijing with his family.”可知，戴妮尔现在和家人一起居住在北京，故答案为B2．C细节理解题根据短文第二段最后的句子“His first class begins at 8:00 am．可知，戴妮尔的第一节课开始在上午八点答案为C3．B 推理判断题根据短文第二段“Morning classes are over at 11:50 am, and he has lunch 10 minutes later.”可以判断戴妮尔上午在十一点五十下课，午餐十分钟以后，即十二点，故答案为B4．C细节理解题根据短文中的句子“There are four lessons in the morning. There are two lessons in the afternoon.”可知，戴妮尔一天总共上六节课，故答案为C5．A细节理解题短文的最后一段“Daniel usually stays at school for another hour to play soccer, and then goes home.”可知戴妮尔放学后再在学校待上一个小时是为了踢足球，答案为A。

考点：人物介绍类短文阅读4． Dear Emma,Thanks for the photo of your family. Her。