新视野大学英语视听说教程4 （第二版）听力原文与答案.pdf

绝对最新！ 新视野大学英语视听说教程4（ 第二版）听力原文与答案Unit 1 Eniov vour feelings!Lead inAngerCorrect answersFearCorrect answershorrifiedscaredterrifiedscared out of ones witsscared to deathparalyzed with fearfeel a shiver run down ones spineOver the moon-HappinessOut of sorts-SadnessHappinessCorrect answersbeamingcheerfuljoyfulthrilledas happy as a kingin seventh heavenon top of the worldover the moonS a d n essCorrect answersbluebroken-heartedcheerlessdepressedheartbrokendown in the clumpsin low spiritsget (a case of) the bluesout of sortsHit the roof-AngerII(1)M: Im beside myself with joy. Im so lucky. Guess what? Ive won alot of money in the lottery.W : Really? Well, you do know that money is the root of all evi 1 , right?Q: What does the woman mean?(2)W : Mary was furious when her son wrecked up her car.M: He shouldn，t have driven a car on his own without a drivers1 icense. Hes still taking driving lessons.Q: What do we know about Marys son?(3)M: Susan, I hear you，re going to marry that guy. Maybe you11 regretit.W : Is that so? Only time will tell.Q： What does the woman imply?(4)M: Mary, I just want to say how sorry I was to learn of your mother，spassing. I know how close you two were.W: Thank you. It was so sudden. Im still in a state of shock. I don，tknow what to do.Q: Which of the following is true?(5) W: I get furious at work when my opinions aren，t considered just becauser m a woman.M: You should air your views more emphatically and demand that your voicebe heard.Q: What is the woman complaining about?C B D A D1 Listening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Maria: Jack, can you help me move this heavy box?Jack: No problem, Maria. Here let me lift this end. . Oops!Maria: Ouch! My foot! Come on, can，t you be a little more cautious?Jack: r m so sorry. It was an accident. No need to be furious!Maria: You, re always so clumsy, Jack. Im really losing my patience with al 1 thestupid mistakes you make around the office.Jack: Calm down, Maria; I 11 certainly be more careful next time. This was justan accident.Maria: If you aren* t more careful, then next time someone could be badly hurt. Oh,look! The glass in the box is al 1 broken now. Mr. Johnson is going to flyinto a rage.Jack: Oh no! What can I do to keep him from hitting the roof?Maria: Well, you can begin by helping me clean up the mess and then honestly tellhim about your mistake.Jack: Maybe if I offer to pay for the damage, he won51 be so angry. What do youthink?Maria: That might help solve the problem, though it could be quite expensive toreplace it.Jack: Well, Im willing to do what it takes to keep Mr. Johnson from exploding.I need to keep my job!Keys: ACDCBTask 2 causes of depressionHello, everyone. Today I invite you to join me in an exploration of thecauses of depression. There are many factors involved, but I believe somedeserve special attention.Heredity certainly plays a role. The tendency to develop depression maybe inherited; there is evidence that this disorder may run in families.Physiology is another factor related to depression. There may be changesor imbalances in chemicals which transmit information in the brain, calledneurotransmitters. Many modern antidepressant drugs attempt to increaselevels of certain neurotransmitters so as to increase brain communication.While the causal relationship is unclear, it is known that antidepressantmedications do relieve certain symptoms of depression.Researchers also study psychological factors. They include the complexdevelopment of one，s personality and how one has learned to cope withexternal environmental factors, such as stress. It is frequently observedthat low self-esteem and self-defeating thinking are connected withdepression. While it is not clear which is the cause and which is the effect,it is known that sufferers who are able to make corrections to theirthinking patterns can show improved mood and self-esteem.Another factor causing depression is one，s early experiences. Events suchas the death of a parent, the divorce of the parents, neglect, chronicillness, and severe physical abuse can increase the likelihood ofdepression later in life.Some present experiences may also lead to depression. Job loss, financialdifficulties, long periods of unemployment, the loss of a spouse or otherfamily member, or other painful events may trigger depression. Long-termstress at home, work, or school can also be involved.It is worth noting that those living with someone suffering fromdepression experience increased anxiety, which adds to the possibilityof their also becoming depressed.Keys: (l)families (2)chemicals (3)infdrmation (4) certain symptoms(5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse(lO)financial difficulties (1 l)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexAustralians were the happiest people in the wor1d according to a surveyundertaken by two market researchers. They conducteddoor-to-door surveys and interviews with nearly 30,000 people in 30countries. They asked respondents how satisfied they were。