2025年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 推理判断类题型练习题（含答案解析）.docx

2025年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 推理判断类题型练习题1.A man made a nice talking machine. It could weigh people's weight. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of machines. He put the machine into the waiting room of a station. There were always lots of people in and out. The first one who used the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine. The machine thought for a few seconds to decide which language to speak. "Good morning, Madam." it said in Indian. "Your weight is 72 kilograms. That's three kilograms more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, you will be soon all right. Please have a nice day." The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machine and waited to hear her weight. "Good morning, Miss." the machine said in Chinese. "Your weight is 45 kilograms. It's all right for your age. Keep eating what you eat every day. Please have a nice day." The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long time to stand on the machine. The machine spoke quickly in English. "Good morning. Will one of you get off?"(1) The machine told the Indian woman _____. A．she was a little lighter B．she was a little heavier C．it couldn't speak Indian D．to eat what she wanted to eat(2) The machine said to a Chinese girl that she _____. A．should eat more B．should eat less C．had to eat more fruit D．kept herself healthy(3) How was the American woman? A．She was healthy. B．She liked thinking. C．She was too heavy. D．The machine didn't like her.2. New rules and behavior standards (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. ①Who are the most excellent students? ②Middle schools use a new way to decide that. The best students won't only have good grades. They will also be kids who don't dye their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. ③_____ Have you ever copied others' work in an exam? Don't do it again! That's not what an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done your homework. Do more at school. ④好学生热爱动物,关心他人。

April is Bird-Loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate it? You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and learn to protect them. And when your classmates are in trouble, remember to give them a hand. You know a friend in need is a friend indeed. Use the Internet carefully. Try to ⑤_____ away from Web pages that are bad for you. Find good Web sites and use them for homework. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you can discover a new planet someday. Don't look down on new ideas. ⑥You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.(1) ​在横线上填写一词，使文中 ①、② 句合并为一句。

Middle schools use a new way to decide the most excellent students are.(2) ( )选出文中 ③ 处的主题句A. Don't cheat in exams.B. Never play computer games.C. Tell the truth.D. Do your homework!(3) ​将文中 ④ 翻译成英语 (4) 在文中 ⑤ 处填写一个单词，使句意完整、上下文通顺 (5) 将文中 ⑥ 处翻译成汉语 3.阅读选择I am a karate (空手道) player. I still remember my first karate competition. Like other players, I was very excited about my event. I watched every player's techniques (技巧) so that I could carefully avoid their moves.Somehow I got into the semifinals (半决赛). In the semifinals, I got injured. I still didn't give up and got into finals. After all, getting the gold medal was my dream.In the final competition, there were no supporters on my side, as I was a new face. Instead, the crowd was cheering for my opponent. I could hear only my opponent's name.I ignored the crowd's cheering. I kept one thing in mind: focus, wait and attack. I had confidence in myself, and I knew that no matter how strong my opponent was, I had to do my best and fight well.When the time was up, I was leading with a 3-0 score. One thing I learned from that event is, no matter how strong your opponent is, just give your best shot, and you will make your way to success.Win or lose, you will learn from every step you take.(1) The writer felt _____ when he took part in his first karate competition. A．disappointed B．excited C．nervous D．scared(2) The writer _____ in the semifinals. A．was injured B．gave up fighting C．was beaten D．got the gold medal(3) A lot of fans came to the final competition and cheered for _____. A．the writer B．the writer's great dream C．the opponent D．the opponent's victory(4) According to the passage, what made the writer win? A．Good preparation. B．Having a dream. C．Self-confidence. D．All of the above.(5) In the passage, the writer implies (暗示) _____. A．how we can do well in a competition B．what is the fast way to get a gold medal in a competition C．it's useful to study techniques before a competition D．it's important to learn something and get experience from what you do4。