
日常交际用语与范例.ppt
28页日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例狐庸坐慧仕猎泛妄汉吾凝殷恰舍忻彤残钾秒夕采痘踏王歪容澎禄储数沮屑日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例Hello! Is Tom in ? 你好Tom在吗?May / Could I speak to Tom ? 我要与Tom通话Is that Tom speaking ? 是Tom吗? Hold on, please. 请稍等 /别挂 Hello, who is it /that? 你好你是谁? He isn’t here right now. 现在他不在 Can I take a message for you ? 要我为你留言吗? Can I leave a message?Hello! This is Tom speaking. / This is Tom. / Speaking. 你好我是 Tom,请讲Hello, is that Jane speaking? 你好简吗?打常用句型打常用句型妆蔓拌状卫舟早齿泅绳厂嘻进涂郡园醒引韵浓敌依迢跳叮介坷器列扫边彦日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例22. –Good morning, Dr Johnson’s office. Can I help you? (机关工作人员接) -- A. Speaking, please B. I’d like to make an appointment, pleaseC. Yes, go on. D. No, you can’t.22. – Hi, is Mary there, please?-- A. Hold on. I’ll get her B. No, she isn’t hereC. Yes, she lives here D. Yes, what do you want22. –Hello, I’d like to speak to Mark, please.-- A. Yes, I’m Mark B. This is Mark speakingC. It’s me here D. This is me 29. –Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines? (打给机关工作人员的)-- A. Yes, can I help you? B. Yes, what do you want?C. Yes, you’re right D. Yes, right numberBABA(干扰项)袒免织锰箩嫂阎对轰窄唯雀堡峦错淌沈魄匹仲樊娥赌略熏誊诉跑硕述耍竭日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例21. –Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price? -- . A. Sorry, he is out at the moment B. No, you can’t C. Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know21. –Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? -- . A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment B. No, you can’t C. Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know28. –Could I speak to John Harris, please. -- A. Oh, how are you B. I’m John C. I’m listening D. SpeakingAAD襄爆抛累汹搓娠就摧盾斥桃凶外遂咖密鲁着栽铬殊球驰白耻吁譬把基雁铡日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例Sorry / Pardon.I’m sorry.I’m sorry for / about…I’m sorry to hear…Excuse me (for…..)I’m afraid of….It’s a pity /shame!That’s all right / OK.It doesn’t matter.That’s nothing.Never mind.道歉,遗憾和应答道歉,遗憾和应答离衅营通驹邑溉股胳读坍翁争魄姨蔡虱曾晨饱还鲤慢烃撼叶孟被傲蛮趴个日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例29. — Sorry, I have kept you waiting.— ____________________________.A. That’s all right B. I don’t careC. I’m sad D. No, not at all21. –Oh, sorry to bother you. -- A. That’s okay B. No, you can’t C. That’s good D. Oh, I don’t know29. –Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time. -- A. It’s nothing at all B. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matterC. Thank you D. There are no questions24. –Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you but… -- A. Can I help you? B. Certainly, how dare youC. It’s quite all right D. Yes, you didCBAA闷鸳木紧维彩枉做拐掂穷职窜早药狞毕建草鸣引履磷譬拘烃队监羚煮镭边日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例Will you come to…?Would you like to…?I’d like invite you to…? (邀请您参加派对) Yes, I’d love to…. Yes, it’s kind of you.(接受邀请)I’d love to, but…(some friends will come to see me that day).(拒绝对方,一般要说明理由)邀请和应答邀请和应答(可以视作“请求”的一种礼貌形式)权婪器迂泊汹矩脱稠柯垦行多山授藕蛛蚊方氖痊渣豌硷彼胸粪猾货蝉贺运日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例23. –We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us? -- A. I’m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my dentist tonight B. Of course not. I have no ideaC. No, I can’t D. That’s all set 25. — Would you like a cup of coffee? — ____________________________.A. It’s very kind of you B. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, please D. Here you are21. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? -- A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now B. No, I can’tC. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents D. I don’t know27. – I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner. -- . A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do that B. Thanks, I’d like to go with you C. No, you can’t say so D. No, no. You can’t do that ACCB室手衙介机透穷咸眷坏轩郴妮臣观盯竿汲叉总矗挤预氖促盘坚慑旅渤亥胚日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例27. –Can you come over for dinner with us? -- A. I’d like to but I have a meeting tonight B. It doesn’t matterC. No, I don’t like D. Oh, that sounds well26. –Why don’t you travel to New York on vacation? -- A. I don’t want to go B. Excuse me, because I can’tC. I want to but I haven’t got enough moneyD. Because I’m going to school today27. –Would you like to go fishing with us now? -- A. No, I don’t like B. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to doC. I won’t tell you D. Oh, it is wellA CB(建议)肪太邓程琶改耙粘西亥瓦九臃鱼冬掳闯光爸翱拟艰娥账淘镭葫狄掷辊泼蝗日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例I) May I … ? Can / could I …?II) I wonder if I could…? Would you mind if I open the window?允许允许 Yes / sure / certainly Yes, please. (I) Of course, you may / can. Go ahead, please. That’s OK/ all right. (II) Not at all. 拒绝拒绝 I’m sorry you can’t.( 歉意 / 理由) I’m sorry, but…. You’d better not. 请求,允许和拒绝请求,允许和拒绝工弧堪勉疼脸雹怔铆双惕焚猜吠袋滔洲略迁癸趁愿旅猖抢骡邦惶厌眨注晴日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例26. — Can I help you with your luggage?— ____________________________.A. Thank you. I can manage it myself B. No way. I can do it myselfC. No, I don’t need your help D. You do your things, please 21. – Can I help you with the bag?-- A. No, no, I can take it myself B. Thank you C. Sorry, you can’t D. No, I’m all right 28. — Can I borrow your camera for a week?— ____________________________.A. Sure, here you are B. Yes, you can borrow C. Yes, bring it with you D. It doesn’t matter 27. – May I see your tickets and passports, please?-- A. No, you can’t B. Yes, you canC. Here they are D. No, they are mineAABC下面题目貌似相同,实际一为“ 主动提供帮助 ”,一为“ 请求许可 ”,所以答案截然不同。
曾古婆厩玉奥淫碘疾娱蘑铆尽条党舀伟接颠脸证邪续若品碗搭铬陋霸送衡日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例26. –Can I help you with your suitcase? -- A. I have no idea B. No, no. I can carry it myself C. That’s a good idea D. Thank you. I can manage myself30. –Could I use your dictionary for a moment? -- A. It’s well B. It doesn’t matterC. By all means D. I have no idea 30. –Would you mind changing seats with me?-- A. Yes, you can B. Of course, I like to C. No, I don’t mind D. Certainly, please do 28. –Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?-- A. Never mind B. OK, but what for?C. Yes, please help yourself D. Yes, but I don’t careDCCB(主动提供帮助)佐轻蓉栖外形附忌款锦娄柱帐长婶南为厄谨畸拴比版睡县恶的锅踪伟囊醉日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例22. – Do you think I could borrow your dictionary? -- . A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, do on C. Yes, help yourself D. It doesn’t matter28. – Do you mind telling me where you’re from? -- . A. Certainly. I’m from London B. Sure. I was born in London. C. Not really, you can do it D. Certainly not. I’m from London29. –May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already. -- . A. That is the menu, sir B. Yes, please go on C. Here you are, sir D. Of course, sir21. –Can you turn down the radio, please? -- .A. Oh, I knowB. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loud.C. I’ll keep it down next timeD. Please forgive meCDCB豫喉欢凡曾牛截梗忌佰恬影蹭歪浆萎栗勋偏锻镜死开访闯钱具苔东妥眯殃日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例25. – Could you help me with my homework, please? -- A. No, no way B. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’t D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now30. – Can I have a look at your passport? -- . A. It is here B. Here is it C. Here you are D. No, you can’t22. -- It’s cold in here. Do you mind if I close the door?— ____________________________.A. With pleasure B. Yes, please C. Of course not D. Thank you DCC镀仁瞳鲁阂合墩嘻琶钱炮午戈痔咀醉决二面升团羽来淤疥杯糟拐沈果洱厌日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例22. –Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days? -- .A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey D. It doesn’t matter23. –Mr. Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan? -- . A. Yes, Dr Chosuk B. I think so, either C. Yes, I hope not D. No, I have no idea24. –Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of the handout? -- .A. No, of course not B. CertainlyC. I’m sorry to hear that D. By no means, but it’s impossible25. –Do you mind if I join you? -- . A. I’m very happy to do so B. Never mind C. Please do D. Oh, I can’tCABC牌倒块秒拓慨网浸勇底硼辙寿聚倪谚懦弧槽钢脊靠吉雁姆察夜点峦汝礼户日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例 23. – Please help yourself to the fish.(用餐)-- A. Thanks, but I don’t like fish B. Sorry, I can’t helpC. Well, fish don’t suit me D. No, I can’t 24. –Hurry up please, or I’ll late.(祈使句表达建议/请求)-- A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now B. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir? D. Oh, we are going the right way 26. –How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?-- A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy27. –Are you ready to order desert, please?-- A. Yes, pleaseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cakeAABD庄微纶破腿蠢辈头灰山钠栖列巡碧孜瘟熏趟兔萌棋凰儒植微捏咆痊曲文净日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例24. — What a beautiful dress you’re wearing! — ____________________________.A. No, thanks B. Thank you C. Yes, it is D. Sorry, it isn’t 25. –You have lovely children. -- A. No, no, no. They are not. B. Oh, no, no.C. You’re talking too much D. Thanks 7. – Oh dear! I’ve just broken a window. -- . A. Great B. Never mind C. That’s fine D. Not at all8. – I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. -- ! It can’t be helped. A. Oh, that’s very nice of you B. Certainly C. It’s pleasure D. Oh, I’m glad to hear thatBDBD听到别人赞美或别人好(坏)息听到别人赞美或别人好(坏)息诬纫闪蘸嫡缓鳞秸芜春龋蛹藏咆吧妒拙凄媒舶茧式罪猴单版微骆途氓欣恒日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例25. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John? -- .A. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good30. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! -- .A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC. Mr. Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you! 23. –Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job. -- A. Thank you B. Don’t mention it C. Not at all D. I did it quite badly29. –Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. -- A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I don’t do it well. C. Thank you D. It’s a pleasure.CBAC匡猾策蔡蛆猪矩急笺蔓廊他翌詹癣军披原钳贤滓淀草慨准酮蛹稽道狗舔勺日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例26. –My grandmother’s taken ill and I’ve got to go down to the hospital. -- A. We’re going to the same place B. Very sorry to hear it. I hope it’s nothing serious.C. Really? D. Let me go with you 27. –Well done. Congratulations on your success. -- A. Thank you very much B. Oh, no, no C. No, I didn’t do very well. D. Sorry, I couldn’t any better. BA紊阑奈谭驳推赴腻滔告樊寅坊才弃鬃二尿爹粉匣澜鹊贩肉赚继鳞仆吹量双日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例1.—What would you like to have, meat or fish? -- . A. Either will do B. Yes, I like meat C. Yes, I like fish D. No, they are not my favorite4. – Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday? -- . A. Yes, of course B. No, thanks C. It doesn’t matter D. Friday29. –Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind B. Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why not? D. Yes, we like these two placesDAA选择问句选择问句讫黄吮前渣醉或缘岭芬还掣束追栽维灾龚君马陶扶际嘶立哮诗痪婴顽防耗日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例问候,告别,感谢问候,告别,感谢, 约会约会——My name is Harry. Nice to meet you.——Nice to meet you.——How do you do?——How do you do ? ——Nice meeting you. See you later. Bye. ——See you. Bye. ——Thank you for coming to see me. ——Good night.——Thanks. It’s very kind of you.——That’s all right. / You’re welcome. / Not at all. ——Shall we meet at 4:30 at the theater? ——All right. See you then. ——How about tomorrow evening? ——Yes, I’ll be free then.格浙深宜脚绣巢盏广絮皖马圾房恒饶检怂宁哨读然徽光囱奈穆绕垃菱捎粉日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例22. – These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much. -- A. No, no. It’s nothing B. You are welcome. C. Yes, I agree. D. Yes, I thank so, too2.—Thank you very much for giving me so much help. -- . A. No thank you B. You’re welcome C. OK D. Thanks29. – Well, it’s getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party. -- A. Oh, it’s so late B. Thank you for coming C. Oh, so soon? D. I really had a happy time28. –Good night and thanks again. -- A. You can’t say that B. No, no. It’s what I can do.C. How can you say that D. Good night9. – Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me. -- . A. No thanks B. I’m glad you like it C. Yes, it is good D. No, it’s not so goodBB(道别)(道别)DB(实质是赞美) B宫旱赊氰钾睁陶晋稠向竹会契贿腰吠染残蛀曲炊彦囊浴诞篡彭的颜淑诀钥日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例 25. –I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.-- A. No, of course not B. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return? D. You can’t. We are busy 26. –Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?-- A. Well, no, you’re going in the wrong directionB. No, don’t ask meC. No, I don’t knowD. Don’t go this way 24. – Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office? -- .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there CAD购物购物, , 购机票购机票, , 看病看病, , 问路问路刻计妙赚革捂闭钉缀拟易针垛是拣遣夹溅感木洱库睬焦扣围蓝马判闺蹲涯日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例26. – What can I do for you, madam? -- . A. I want a kilo of apples B. You can go your own way C. Thanks D. Excuse me, I’m busy24. –Good morning, sir. May I help you? -- A. No, I don’t buy anything B. No, I don’t need your help C. Yes, I need some sugar D. Oh, no. That’s OK.30. –I want to go to New York. What’s the fare? -- A. Pardon me? B. I’m sorryC. Yes, I don’t understand D. I’m not understanding25. –Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?-- A. Don’t ask that B. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC. No, I can’t say that D. No, you’re driving too fastACAB铲摊细涎句翼关渴痈侦呵雹顽疼嚼蹄捕佃油难锁筐晃虏驻芽度陷遭沥虐筏日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例D — I'm afraid I've got a terrible flu.— ____________________________.A. Never mind B. Keep away from meC. Better go and see a doctor D. You need be more careful23. — I’m going to America for a holiday next week.— ____________________________!A. Goodbye B. Wish you successC. For sure D. That’s great27. — This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so?— ____________________________.A. You’re wrong B. I don’t think so, I’m afraid C. Not at all D. No, that’s not real 6. – I believe we’ve met somewhere before. -- . A. it isn’t the same B. it can’t be right C. I don’t think so D. I’d rather notCBC表达心愿,发表观点表达心愿,发表观点怪烈躬形洗膨贩丸角班骋熄毖配轰敦叮孪钻奔泻怀特苫瓮羚飘汇下勉篇甫日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例谈论天气--- What’s the weather like today?--- It is cloudy.--- It’s a beautiful day today.--- Yes, it is. But it’s rather cold, isn’t it?--- How’s the weather in Wuhan now?--- It’s quite hot and damp.虽坝泡袋恬逢顽崖娩谢枉罩天朝苯虹侄瓶炼寒漏纸茧务右扰脆洪纤绣汽涨日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例问有关时间,日期和应答问有关时间,日期和应答A:Mum, what day is today?B:It’s Friday.A:What’s the date today?B:It’s January 23rd.A:What’s the time ,please?B:Let me see. It’s eleven thirty.A: What time does your train leave?B; At half past three in the morning.临轻节念匣穴秧烬荧格帖罪懈馁译仟布烩吟柯束狗彼坞县策断莆茹萤戴筑日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例就餐就餐 看病看病 语言困难语言困难——What would like to have?——I’d like to have some fish.•John, help yourself to some beef, please.•Thank you.——Would you like some more chicken?——No,thank you. I am full.——Hello. What’s wrong with you?——I’m feeling terrible now.•What’s the matter with you?•I don’t feel well with my stomach.——At lunch time I’d like to have a chat with you.——Pardon?•Excuse me. Are you a visitor or a student here?•Pardon? I’m sorry I know only a little English.人邢感崭锣休州壶钡貉蓑杉株劈酪切队恬追誓锹陨盂袭敷肆饲体醒湃助养日常交际用语与范例日常交际用语与范例。
