
2022年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析.docx
4页本文格式为Word版,下载可任意编辑2022年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析 2022年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题 参考答案与解析 11. How can I concentrate if you _________ continually ______ me with silly questions? A. have… interrupted B. are… interrupted C. had… interrupting D. were… interrupting 选A 虽然我觉得更理应说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions不过这里用现在完成时表示的是一个动作发生过成为过去体验,有可能屡屡发生,也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不断重复到现在 12. Among the four sentences below, Sentence ___ expresses the highest degree of possibility? A. It may take a long time to find a solution to the problem. B. It might take a long time to find a solution to the problem. C. It could take a long time to find a solution to the problem. D. It should take a long time to find a solution to the problem. 选D。
四个里把握度最高的是should,其次是may,结果是 might和could 13. She is a better speaker than _____ in the class. A. any boy B. the other boys C. other any girl D. all the girls 选A 主语是she,女的,所以不能选BC的正确说法是any other girl 14. Nobody heard him sing, ______? A. did one B. did he C. didn’t they D. did they 选B根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》(章振邦)317页,nobody这种附加疑问句,书面语里用he口语里偶见they实际上,现代英语里为了制止有语言轻视(为什么只有he,没有she),好多人都制止只用he,而多改为they 15. I can’t put up with ________. A. that friend of you B. that friend of yours C. the friend of you D. the friend of yours 选B。
根据专四语法出题依据的书《新编英语语法教程》(章振邦)57-58页,这种双重属格布局所修饰的名词可带a, any, some等表示非确定特指的限定词,但通常不带定冠词譬如a daughter of Mrs. Green’s, any/some daughters of Mrs/ Green’s 16. There has been an increasing number of _______ in primary schools in the past few years. A. man teacher B. men teacher C. man teachers D. men teachers 选D合成名词复数,man/woman这种,两种都要变成复数,譬如women drivers 17. This is one of the issues that deserve _____. A. being mentioned B. mentioning C. to mention D. for mention 选Bdeserve后面接动名词表示被动含义要么就说deserve to be mentioned。
18. The audience ______ excited on seeing _______ favorite star glide onto the stage. A. were…their B. were…its C. was…their D. was…one’s 选A虽然audience这个集合名词和class, team等一样属于可单可复,但用代词回指时要保持数的一致性所以 C错了,要用its 19. ________ your advice, I would have made the wrong decision. A. Hadn’t it been for B. Had it not been for C. Had it been for D. Had not it been for 选B条件虚拟句if省略后,had、were、should要到句首倒 装 20. The sentence “I wish I had been more careful in spending money” expresses the speaker’s ______. A. hope B. joy C. regret D. relief 选C。
wish这里引导的是虚拟句,我当时花钱理应更提防点 21. The Attorney General ordered a federal autopsy of Brown’s body, seeking to ___ the family and community there would be a thorough investigation into his death. A. ensure B. insure C. assure D. ascertain 选Cassure somebody that/ assure somebody of something指to tell someone that something will definitely happen or is definitely true so that they are less worried,也可以用reassureEnsure是make sure的意思,后面不能接somebodyAscertain是find out 22. The police department came under strong criticism for both the death of an unarmed man and its handling of the ____. A. consequence B. outcome C. result D. aftermath — 4 —。
