Modle8 Unit 2(外研版).ppt

Module 8,Module 8 Sports life,Unit 3,Language in use,Daming ______________ for the team last time.2. He _____________ to competitions around the world.,Language practice,was invited,wasn’t chosen,被动语态 (2)一、定义主语为动作的执行者时，表示主动语态主语为动作的承受者时，表示被动语态e.g. He told the story. (主动语态） The was told by him. (被动语态）,Grammar,二、一般过去时的被动语态我们知道，被动语态的动词形式为：be+动词的过去分词，其中be为助动词，根据不同的人称和时态有形式的变化因此，一般过去时的被动语态为：1. 肯定句：主语+was/were+动词过去分词（ + by+动作执行者）e.g. The letter was written by Jim.,2. 否定句：主语+was/were not+动词过去分词（ + by+动作执行者）e.g. The letter wasn’t written by Jim.,3.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+动词过去分词+（by+动作执行者）e.g. Was the letter written by Jim?,4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+动词的过去分词+（by+动作执行者）e.g. When was the letter written by Jim?,动词不定式作宾语补足语当动词不定式作宾语补足语时，要把主动语态中表人的直接宾语变为被动语态的主语，宾语补足语的位置不变。

e.g. The school encouraged Liu Xiang to train for the high jump. Liu Xiang was encouraged to train for the high jump.,但是当to在宾语补足语里被省略时，在变被动语态时要在宾语补足语里加上toe.g. The boss made him complete the work one day. He was made to complete the work one day (by the boss).,Linging: Let’s answer these questions about sport in the school magazine. Are you ready?,choose hold win,1 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some words more than once.,Betty: Sure, I love sport. Go on, ask me the first question.Linging: Where (1) ______ the Olympic Games ______ in 2008? Betty: That’s too easy! They (2) _________ in Beijing.Linging: And how many gold medals (3) _______ China ______ at the Beijing Olympics?,were,held,were held,did,win,Betty: Oh, I know. Fifty …no, fifty-one gold medals (4) __________ by China at the Beijing Olympics.Linging: Correct, Next, what competition (5) ______ Liu Xiang ______ at the 2004 Olympic Games? Betty: Was it the hurdles?,did,were won,win,Linging: Well done! Yes, it was. And one more question. Who (6) ___________ for the school basketball team last week? Betty: Ha ha! I don’t know. Let’s go and find out!,was chosen,Millions of people across the world (1) ________ (watch) the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The excellent results at the Games were the products of many years of hard work. Young Olympic players (2) ____________ (train) by their coaches.,watched,were trained,2 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.,Their training (3) ______________ (record) and (4) ___________ (compare) with those of the world’s best players. The information (5) __________ (use) to make training methods better. Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.,compared,was used,was recorded,an Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri / enter the stadium /take / wrong turn/ during the race/he /fall down,3 Look at the pictures and tell the story with the help of the words and expressions under the pictures.,he / treat / a doctor,he / help / across finishing line,he / give / first place / the American, Johnny Hayes / give / second place,after a discussion, the American, Johnny Hayes / give / first place,Now work in pairs and find out more about this true event at the Olympics in London, 1908. Use the words and expressions under each picture to help you.,Possible answer:An Italian marathon runner, Dorando Pietri, entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race.,He fell down. He was treated by a doctor and he was helped across the finishing line. At first, he was given first place, and the American runner Johnny Hayes was given second place. But after a discussion, the American runner was given the first place.,1. What _________ do the sportspersons use to prepare for the Olympic Games?2. They chose Daming for the team, and this was a good __________.3. We waited in our ________ for the _______ to start at noon.,decision,ability Asian decision method neck pride race seat,seats race,4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,methods,4. Her parents take great _______ in her when they see the Olympic gold medal round her ________.5. Liu Xiang won a gold medal at the _______ Games.6. His great _________ in running helped him win a gold medal at the Olympic Games.,Asian,ability,pride,neck,The basketball player ____ by his coach to train every day. a) was compared b) advised c) compared d) was advised2. The team played well, but they did not ____ the competition. a) score b) do c) win d) be successful,d,c,5 Choose the correct answer.,3. Mr Li ______ to work for the new computer company. a) was noticed b) was chosen c) set up d) held4. UN _____ the United Nations. a) makes b) spells c) stands for d) looks like,。