七级英语上册 Unit 2 My New School学案 北京课改.doc

Unit 2 My New School【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容Unit 2 My New School二. 教学目标① 知识目标 熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语、句型和语法② 能力目标 能够熟练运用本单元的知识进行交流，向其他人介绍自己的学校三. 教学重难点There be 句型四. 语法There be 句型的各种句式五. 具体学习内容单词：本单元后单词表中的所有单词词组：① not big but beautiful② the tall building in the middle③ on the second floor④ have a biology lesson⑤ borrow books from the library ⑥ after class⑦ at the back of the school⑧ in front of the classroom⑨ next to the gym⑩ try to talk with the classmates⑾ in English⑿ talk to each other⒀ be different from⒁ in the centre of the school句型：① What is the name of your school?② Our classroom is on the second floor.③ There is a modern art building on our school.④ The gym is at the back of the school.⑤ It is not big but very nice.⑥ There isn’t a swimming pool.⑦ There are art rooms and music rooms in the art buildings.⑧ Are there any teachers in the classrooms.?⑨ There aren’t any books in the library.六. 重点知识讲解1. headmaster n. 校长principal n. 校长headteacher 班主任2. borrow v. 借原文再现 We can read and borrow books here.borrow books 借书May I borrow your bike?Can I borrow your eraser?拓展 borrow… from 从……借入We often borrow books from the library after class.He often borrows some money from me.lend … to 借给……/把某物借给……I can lend my English book to youCan you lend your bike to me?borrow和lend是一对对应词，在句子中选用哪个要根据物品和人的关系来选择keep 在这里是保存的意思，但要译成“借”的意思，但它是用来表示东西要借多久时才用的例如：How long may I keep the book?You can keep the book for two weeks.3. on the second floor 在二楼在英语中，要说在几楼，要说成on+序数词+floor，例如：I live on the sixth floorOur English teacher’s office is on the fourth floor4. at the back of the school / 在学校的后部 原文再现 The gym is at the back of the schoolat the back of 在……的后部 例如：Tom sits at the back of the classroom① 反义词组: at the front of … / in the front of 在……前部There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.There is a beautiful garden at the front of the school ② 易混词: behind 在……后面 in front of 在……的前面Zhang Fang sits behind me.There are many trees behind the classroom.Our teacher is standing in front of the class.There is a tall tree in front of the house. ③ 词义拓展: back n. 后背 adj. 后面的，后部的My grand mother often takes my little brother on her back.I take my school bag on my back every day.the back blackboard 后面的黑板 例如：The students can draw many pictures on the back blackboard.5. classroom n. 教室这个词是合成词，在英语中还有许多类似的合成词 例如：reading room music roomdining room art roomsitting room workroomliving room bedroom6. in the centre of 在……的中心同义词 in the middle of 在……的中间 例如：We live in the centre of the city. There is a big shopping centre near our house.Beijing Xidan Shopping Centre is in the centre of the city.七. 语法讲解 英语中的there be 结构常用于句型“there is/are +某物+介词+某地”，表示“某地有某物”；句子中的is/are和后面的名词在数方面保持一致。

例如：There is a tree in front of the house. 房子前面有一棵树There are five books on the table. 桌子上面有5本书there be 结构的肯定句、疑问句和否定句列表如下：肯定句There is (There’s) a canteen in our school.There are (There’re) five buildings in it.疑问句和简略回答Is there a library in your school?Yes, there is.Is there a lab building in your school?No, there isn’t.Are there any students on the playground?Yes, there are three students on it.Are there any teachers in the classroom?No, there aren’t.否定句There is not (isn’t) a book on her desk.There are not (aren’t) any students on the playground.【巩固练习】Ⅰ. 单项选择1. There _______ some bread in the fridge.A. be B. is C. are D. has2. There _______ so many books in Miss Li’s office.A. be B. is C. are D. have3. There ______ only one child in this family.A. be B. is C. are D. has4. There _______ a teacher and many students in the classroom.A. be B. is C. are D. has5. There ______ many students and a teacher in the classroom.A. be B. is C. are D. has6. – Is there a playground in your school?-- Yes, __________.A. there are B. there be C. there is D. it is7. There ______ many buildings in our school.A. is B. are C. be D. am8. In which class ______ forty Chinese students and five Korean students?A. there are B. there have C. do there D. are thereⅡ. 阅读理解This is our school. It is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in our school garden. Our school is not big. There are fifteen classes in our school. There are about fifty students in every class. We have forty teachers and an principal. The principal is Liu Ming. In class, we listen to our teachers carefully. We study hard. After class we often play basketball or football. Our school is very nice. We like our school, our p。