高二英语上册一至四单元重点短语.doc

高二英语上册一至四单元重点短语/词组在课文中找出原句并写出来，然后再用短语造句Unit1 Making a difference1.热衷于 be on fire for 2.与…相似，近似 be similar to3.有…共同点 have …in common 4.因…而闻名 be famous for5.从事于… work on 6.与…订婚 be engaged to 7.事实上 in fact 8.继续干go on with/go on doing/ go on to do9.梦想,梦到 dream of 10做讲座 give lectures 11.在二十世纪七十年代早期 in the early 1970’s /1970s 12.问题的答案 answers to questions 13.另一方面 on the other hand 14.结果是,证明是,原来是 turn out (to be)… 15.对…感到满意 be satisfied with 16.与众不同 make a difference 17.相信 ,坚信 believe in 18.颠倒,相反,反过来 the other way around 19.(时间)消逝，过去 go by 20.畅销货 best seller 21．有不治之症 have an incurable disease22. 放弃某人梦想give up one’s dreams 23. 事实上 in fact24. 做某事没/有/极少的意义……there’s no/much/little point in doing sth.25.一个前途光明的毕业生 a promising graduate student26. 根据according to 27. 采取措施 take measures28. 对….好奇be curious about/that 29.近一步观看 take a closer look at30. 被描述为be described as 31. 具有创造性/力be creative32. 一直all the time 33.一个季又一季from season to season34. 达到某人目的reach one’s goalUnit 2 News media1.与……有联系或关系 relate to 2.就这一次 for once 3.在各方面，到处 on all sides 4.使报纸保持均衡 keep the newspaper balanced 5.条理地；有组织地 in an organized way 6.适应新生活 adapt to a new life7.对…表示注意…… draw ( one’s) attention to 8.尊敬,钦佩… look up to 9.时事，当前发生的大事 current affairs 10.烧成平地，烧毁 burn down11.走过；过去 go by 12.用尽；用完 use up13.倘使…将会怎样 what if 14.对…表示满意或满足 be satisfied with15.相反地；从相反方向 the other way around 16.与…某人订婚 be / get engaged to17.面对困难 face difficulties 18.对…有隐 be addicted to（doing sth/sth）19.给…带来麻烦 cause trouble for 20.让他们的心声被听到 make their voices heard (done)21.用…武装 be armed with 22.爱上 fall in love with23.感到失望 feel disappointed Unit 3 Art and architecture1.一些家具 some furniture 2. 现代的公寓房 a modern flat 3. 一幢公寓楼 a block of apartments 4. 同样的,一样的 all the same5. 个人的风格 personal style 6. 借鉴了自然界的例take examples from nature 7. 人造的生存环境 man-made living environment 8. 根据不同的风格建造 in different styles 9. 违背了人们的审美标准 go against the people’s feeling of beauty10. 看起来很现代的建筑物 modern-looking buildings 11. 可以当作镜子 act as mirrors 12.在材料的选择上 in the choice of materials 13. 更接近自然 stand much closer to nature 14. 用鱼皮覆盖… be covered with the skin of fish 15. 尽管…事实存在… Despite the fact that… 16. 用树枝做成的鸟巢a bird’s nest made of tree branches17. 用…装满… fill( up)… with… be filled with be full of 18. 属于… belong to… 19.鸟巢对于鸟就象房子对于人 A nest is to a bird what a house is to a man 20.不再… no longer /not….any longer 21. 推倒 pull down 22. 20世纪50年代早期 in the early 1950s. 23. 那个时代遗留下来的 left from that time 24. 用…做装饰… decorate… with… / be decorated with 25. 20英尺高的玻璃墙twenty-foot high walls of glass 26. 闲置,放在一边 set… aside 27. 不同尺寸的车间 workshops of different sizes 28. 刚刚起步的艺术家 beginning artistsUnit 4 A garden of poems1.把…结合成一整体，汇总 bring together 2. 玩耍，灵活地运用 play with…3.召唤，使想起，使回忆起 call up 4.突出，超出… stand out 5. 因为…而非常出名 be famous/ known for 6. 缺少押韵的词… absence of rhyme7.英年早逝 die at an early age 8. 活到80岁 live to 80 9.导致，通向 lead to 10. 和…对比 in comparison with 11.形成 come into being 12.召唤；派人…去请 send for13.渡过，通过（考试） get through 14.查找单词的含义 look up the meaning of…15.从某事…开始 begin/ start with 以做某事开始begin/start by doing sth 首先/开始to begin/start with,16.借着蜡烛的光 … by the light of a candle 17.分辨，区别 tell apart 18.发疯，发狂 go insane 19.投稿，奉献给，对…有帮助 contribute to / make a contribution to 。