2011中考英语考前错题本其余(T‘U’V‘WY字母篇).doc

嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 1 页 共 11 页2011 中考英语考前错题本 （T 字母篇）take 【误】 This year I want to take the driver's license.【正】 This year I want to get the driver's license.【析】 take 可以作为动词，意为"拿"、"取"，如： I want to take my mail. 而 要获得某种证书、证明，要用 get而不用 take， take 在学校范围内意为"参加"或"选修"某些课程，如： This term I want to take both French and Spanish.【误】 The accident was taken place at the street corner.【正】 The accident took place at the street corner.【析】 take place 与 happen一样作为"发生"讲时没有被动语态【误】 Do you take me as a fool?【正】 Do you take me for a fool?【析】 tak e…for…意为"以为是……"、"错当作……"、"误认为"，而这一意思还可以用于 I took you to be the best friend. (我把你认作是最好的朋友。

)【误】 My English teacher was ill. Who will take place her?【正】 My English teacher was ill. Who will take the place of her?【析】 take the place of…意为"取代"talk 【误】 Yesterday I met an old friend. We talked many things.【正】 Yesterday I met an old friend. We taked about many things.【析】 talk 是不及物动词team  【误】 Our team likes seeing film.【正】 Our team like seeing film.【析】 team 与 family，class 等词一样，指整体时为单数名词如： Our team is excellent, 而指集体中的个体时要用作复数than 嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 2 页 共 11 页【误】 They made fewer mistakes this term than they made last lerm.【正】 They made fewer mistakes this term than they did last lerm.【析】 当一个动作在同一个句子中重复时，第二次要用 do来代替，以避免重复。

【误】 You make me do more then anybody I know.【正】 You make me do more than anybody I know.【误】 I got into the restroom than someone knocked at the door.【正】 I got into the rest room then someone knocked at the door.【析】 than 与 then不要误用then 【误】 We went to the cinema, then went to a Chinese restaurant.【正】 We went to the cinema, and then went to a Chinese restaurant.【正】 We went to the cinema; then w ent to a Chinese restaurant.【析】 then 作"然后"讲时，在 then前应加分号而不用逗号，或加逗号用 and then，但是如果是倒装句则要用逗号，如： First come Tom, then Mary.think 【误】 I think you are not right.【正】 I don't think you are right.【析】 think 在肯定句中与中文的习惯用法是一致的，如： I think you are right. 但在宾语从句是否定意思时，要否定 think，如： I don't think you are right.【误】 I think he will come here, do I?【正】 I think he will come here, wont he?【析】 think 加宾语从句时，反意疑问句的主语应用宾语从句中的主语，助动词要用宾语从句中的助动词，而肯定还是否定要看主句中的情况决定：如主句用肯定句，则反意疑问句用否定句，反之亦然。

【误】 People think very high of his work.【正】 People think very highly of his work.嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 3 页 共 11 页【析】 think highly of 为"对某人某事评价很高"【误】 When we talk about Chinese people we always think the Yellow River.【正】 When we talk about Chi nese people we always think about the Yellow River.【析】 think about意为"想起"、"想到"thousand 【误】 He got thousand of books from a secondhandbook shop.【正】 He got thousands of books from a secondhandbook shop.【析】 虽然 two thousand, three thousand在 thousand后都不加s ，但 thousands of则为"数千"，该结构中一定要加s 。

through 【误】 I had a long distance call with John throught the telephone.【正】 I had a long distance call with John on the telephone.【误】 It took us two hours to walk across the forest.【正】 It took us two hours to walk through the forest.【析】 across 是表示在一平面上进行的动作，而 through则是用在三维空间的动作如： The river was frozen, so we could walk across it. I pushed through the crowds to the entrance.throw 【误】 He threw a stone to me.【正】 He threw a stone at me.【析】 "扔"这个词表示方向时要注意他向我扔石头是 at me，我向他扔石头则为 to him，但 throw at还有寻衅之意，如： Stop throwing stones at the cars. 这时不要误用 to.time 【误】 The doctor came on time so she was saved.【正】 The doctor came in time so she was saved.【析】 in time 为"及时赶到"，如： Do you think we can get there in time for the fir st act. 而 on time 意为"准时"，如： The train arrived on time.嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 4 页 共 11 页【误】 It is time we go home.【正】 It is time we should go home.【正】 It is time we went home.【析】 "是该作某事的时候了"，其句形为： ① It is time for somebody to do something. ② "It is time+从句"，从句中用"should+动词原形"，或直接用动词的过去式。

【误】 Let's hurry. We haven't many times.【正】 Let's hurry. We haven't much time.【误】 I have been to America two times.【正】 I have been to America twice.【析】 time 作为"时间"讲时为不可数名词，而作为"次"讲时则是可数名词但"一次"不是 one time，而是 once；"二次"不是 two times，而是 twice；"三次"则是 three times.t oo 【误】 This box is too heavy to lift it.【正】 This box is too heavy to lift.【析】 在 too…to这一结构中，如果主语和不定式的宾语是一致的，则不要重复【误】 The child is too young not to go to school.【正】 The child is too young to go t o school.【析】 too…to 这一结构用来表示"太……以致于不能……"，但下面的句子则不能照此翻译： I'm too glad to meet you. 应译为"我见到你真太高兴了"。

【误】 There is much too noise.【正】 There is too much noise.【析】 "much too+形容词"，而"too much+不可数名词"【误】 You have bought too much tomatoes.【正】 You have bought too many tomatoes.【析】 too many 后才加可数名词also as well too 嘉兴英语教学网 收集整理 欢迎使用第 5 页 共 11 页这三个词是近义词，但其用法各有不同其一，too 和 as well通常用于句末，如： She went to the cinema and her brother went too. 而 also则不用于句末，如： I've also read her other novels. 其二，这三个词都不用于否定句中，否定句中用 not…either，或 neither/nor…,如： He isn't here either.trousers 【误】 My trouser is getting smaller and smaller.【正】 My trousers are getting smaller and smaller.【析】 英语中 trousers, pants, shorts(短裤)，glasses。