【英语】-初中英语阅读理解日常生活类单元练习题(含答案)(word).doc

英语】 阅读理解日常生活类单元练习题(含答案)（word）一、英语阅读理解日常生活类（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容选择最佳答案     Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fat to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality（现实）.    Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison He used to be ostracized（排斥）when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else's in his time.    Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams tum into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company （KFC） in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.（1）People who ___________ could probably realize their dreams, A. find a way to dream                                         B. dream and hold fast to themC. get the meaning of life                                    D. have very good school results（2）Young people should be encouraged to dream because __________. A. their dreams are natural                                  B. they are greater than everyone elseC. they have much knowledge                            D. their dreams might change the world（3）What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us? A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.B. Developing technology can bring great progress.C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.（4）The underlined word "naive" in the passage means" __________ in Chinese. A. 逆反的                                B. 幼稚的                                C. 调皮的                                D. 冲动的（5）The best title for the passage is __________. A. From Dream to Reality                                     B. Good Examples of DreamsC. Achievements in History                                  D. A list of Successful Dreamers【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了如果一个人有一个梦想，并坚持下去，他或她会找到一种方法来实现它。

（1）细节题根据If a person has a dream and holds fat to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality（现实）.可知如果一个人有一个梦想，并坚持下去，他或她会找到一种方法来实现它，故选B （2）细节题根据They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world.可知们梦想远大，梦想改变了他们的生活，甚至改变了世界 （3）细节题根据前句Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams tum into reality.可知老年人应该相信，做梦永远不嫌晚，人的心智永远不嫌老，不会让梦想变成现实 （4）推断题根据前句Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers.可知孩子们没有多少经验和知识，然而，他们是天生的梦想家。

所以我们不应该嘲笑他们的幼稚，故选B （5）主旨题根据全文可知主要讲了如果一个人有一个梦想，并坚持下去，他或她会找到一种方法来实现它即从梦想到现实，故选A 【点评】考查阅读理解本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想2．根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案 The Volunteers for the Ice and Snow FestivalNameItem Jack Du YueMikeZhang NaAge25283128NationalityAmericanChineseEnglishChineseJobCoachNurseSingerTour guidePersonalityFriendlyQuietHumorousOutgoingVolunteering experience（s）Helping during the City At Festival in 2016Volunteering at an animal hospital in 2013 and 2015Teaching children music at school in the countrysideWorking at an animal care centre twiceWord Box：item项目；personality性格（1）Jack helped during the City Art Festival      . A. in 2013                                    B. in 2015                                    C. in 2016（2）Mike is       Zhang Na. A. three years older than                 B. as old as                 C. three years younger than（3）Du Yue and Zhang Na      . A. have similar volunteering experiencesB. come from different countriesC. have the same personality（4）If someone is hurt during the Ice and Snow Festival,      may be the most suitable to help. A. Jack                                       B. Du Yue                                       C. Mike（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form（表格）above? A. Mike who taught children music is humorous.B. The two girls 。