
2023年自考专业(英语)《英美文学选读》考试全真模拟易错、难点汇编第五期(含答案)试卷号:6.docx
27页书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟! 2023年自考专业(英语)《英美文学选读》考试全真模拟易错、难点汇编第五期(含答案)(图片大小可自由调整)一.全考点综合测验(共35题)1.【单选题】Man is a “victim of forces over which he has no control. ” This is a notion held strongly by( ).A.Robert FrostB.Theodore DreiserC.Henry JamesD.Hamlin Garland正确答案:B本题解析: 德莱赛是美国自然主义流派的代表作家,在他看来,人的罪恶是源于无法自控的本能的 2.【单选题】The teacher told us the fact _______.A.which the earth moves around the sunB.that the earth moved around the sunC.that the sun moves around the earthD.that the earth moves around the sun正确答案:D本题解析: 名词性从句中主句和从句中时态要保持一致。
但是在此句中, 后面讲述的是一个客观存在的事实规律,所以要选答案 D 3.【单选题】This type of desk and chair can be adjusted ________ the height of students at different agesA.withB.forC.toD.in正确答案:C本题解析: 译文:这款桌椅可以根据学生的不同年龄调整高度本题考查短语搭配 be adjusted to 调整为… 4.【单选题】Nobody but you _______ what he said.A. agrees withB.agrees outC.agree withD.agree to正确答案:A本题解析: 主语为 nobody 时,谓语动词用单数,如果主语被 but, as well as, with 等短语修饰,谓语仍与主语的数保持一致该题易误选 C、D,选 D 的原因在于词组记忆不清,用介词 to 时之后应加具体项目而选择 C 就在于误把 you 作为主语对待了而实际上nobody才是主语5.【单选题】The Financier,The Titan and The Stoic by Theodore Dreiser are called his “Trilogy of( ). ”A.HatredB.DeathC.DesireD.Fate正确答案:C本题解析: 德莱赛在 1912 到 1914 年间创作的三部小说,合称为《欲望三部曲》 6.【单选题】Now many major employers are beginning to demand _______ the completion of schoolA.more thanB.rather thanC.other thanD.better than正确答案:A本题解析: more than:多于,不只。
句意:现在很多雇主开始不仅仅要求学业的完成 7.【单选题】What he had done is _______A.valueB.of valuableC.of no valueD.of no valuable正确答案:C本题解析: of+n=adj ,可以作表语 of no value :没有一点价值 value 是名词,不能作表语,也不能形容主语的性质 B 和 D 都是 of+adj 的结构,是错误的8.【单选题】It was his masterpiece The Great Gatsby that made( )one of the greatest American novelists.A. FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Ernest HemmingwayD.Gertrude Steinbeck正确答案:A本题解析: 《了不起的盖茨比》是菲茨杰拉德的代表作,也使其成为了美国文坛上得一颗明星 9.【单选题】considered( ) “the true father of our national literature ”.A.Bret HarteB.Mark TwainC.Washington IrvingD.Walt Whitman正确答案:B本题解析: 马克 . 吐温是美国文学巨匠, 他以两部“历险记”创造可美国文学史上的一个奇迹,那就是开创了美国文学的一个新时代,所以将他誉为“真正的美国文学之父”。
10.【单选题】In most of his writings,( )deliberately broke up the chronology of his narrative by juxtaposing the past with the present,in the way the montage does in a movie.A.Walt WhitmanB.William FaulknerC.Ernest HemingwayD. Fitzgerald正确答案:B本题解析: 福克纳的写作风格和技巧可以说是独树一帜的,他把电影制作中得蒙太奇手法应用到小说写作中,结合意识流派的风格,使得他的作品能够让读者很容易就感受的主人公的悲欢 11.【单选题】Unlike his contemporaries in the early 20th century,( )did not break up with the poetic tradition nor made any experiment on form.A.Walt WhitmanB.Robert FrostC.Ezra Pound正确答案:B本题解析: 很难说佛罗斯特是属于新派诗人还是旧派诗人,因为他从来就没有脱离过旧派诗人的文风,也没有尝试着做任何的革新,但是他是生活在新派年代的。
12.【单选题】The( )Age of the 1920s characterized by frivolity and carelessness is brought vividly to life in The Great Gatsby.A.LostB.JazzC.ReasonD.Gilded正确答案:B本题解析: 斐茨杰拉德的作品,通过对 20 世纪 20年代的上层社会的年轻人的描写河刻画,很好的体现了爵士时代的时代特点《了不起的盖茨比》是其代表作,同样也反映这一主题 13.【单选题】Eugene O’Neill ’s first full — length play,( ),won him the first Pulitzer theme is the choice between life and death,the interaction of subjective and objective factors.A.Bound East for CardiffB.The Hairy ApeC.Desire Under the ElmsD.Beyond the Horizon正确答案:D本题解析: 欧内尔,是美国有史以来最伟大的剧作家,一生创作了许多的戏剧,其中,《天边外》为他赢得了普利兹奖。
14.【单选题】William Faulkner once said that( )is a story of “lost innocence, ” which proves itself to be an intensification of the theme of imprisonment in the past.A.The Great GatsbyB.The Sound and the FuryC.Absalom,Absalom!D.Go Down,Moses正确答案:B本题解析: 福克纳的小说《喧嚣与愤怒》被称为是“丢失的童真”,因为作者在书中通过对孩子的描述,想人们传达的却是美国南方从过去到现在的衰败 15.【单选题】Mark Twain employed an unpretentious style of( )in his novels which is best described as “vernacular ”.A.standard EnglishB.Afro-American EnglishC.colloquialismD.urbanism正确答案:C本题解析: 马克 . 吐温的写作特点素有“地方色彩主义”的美称,也就是语言口语化,取材地方化。
16.【单选题】Like all naturalists,( )was restrained from finding a solution to the social problems that appeared in his novels and accordingly almost all his works have tragic endings.A.Theodore DreiserB.Henry JamesC.Washington IrvingD.Walt Whitman正确答案:A本题解析: 美国自然主义作家的的通病是:深刻地洞察到社会问题,但是都无法解决这些问题,这些是由于他们汲取的是进化论中得糟粕部分,德莱塞也是如此,所以他的作品大多是悲剧结局 17.【单选题】That is the house _______ you can enjoy the scenery.A. in thatB.thatC.whichD.from which正确答案:D本题解析: 句意:你从中能欣赏外面风景的就是这座房子在定语从句中判断用关系代词还是用关系副词,需要弄明白在从句中需要什么语法成分,也就是说,要看关系词在定语从句中担任什么成分,本题的。
