常用英语术语缩写-采购.doc

Explanation For Short(常用术语表)ITEMFor ShortFull NameExplanationRemark项目英文缩写英文全名中文解释备注营销管理(业务/采购/资材/仓库)常用语:1A/PAccounts Payable应付货款　2A/RAccounts Receivable应收货款　3ACTAccumulative Depreciation累计折旧　4APLApproval Part list合格料品表　5ASPAvetage Selling Price平均价　6AVLApproval Vendor List合格供货商名录　7B/B RATIOBooking to Billing Ratio订单出货比率　8B/LBacklog待出订单　9CCRCustomer Complaint Request客户抱怨　10COGSCost of Goods Sold销货成本　11CRLCustomer Request List客户需求表　12CRPCost Reduce Program成本降低计划　13DODelivery Order送货单　14DSCDelivery Schedule Confirmation交期确认表　15EMPExcess Material Prediction呆滞材料预估　16EPSEarning Per Share每股盈余　17F/GFinished Goods成品　18FCSTForecast预算　19FIFOFirst In First Out先进先出　20G&AGeneral and Administrative管理费用　21GPMGross Profit Margin销货毛利　22GUIGovermment uniform Invoice统一发票　23INVInventory库存　24IRIncoming Reject / Issue Report来料不良/工单发料单　25JITJust In Time及时供料　26LCLetter Credence信用状　27MCMaterial Control物料控制　28MLOMaterial , Labor , Overhead制造成本　29MPSMaster Production Schedule生产主排程　30MRPMaterial Requirement Planning物料需求计划　31N/PNotes Payable应付票据　32N/RNotes Receivable应收票据　33NBRNumber数量,数目　34NSBNet Sales Billed凈销货金额　35NSENet Sales Entered受订金额　36NUBNet Units Billed销货数量　37O/EOther Expence营业外支出　38O/IOther Income营业外收入　39OAOpen Account票结　40OAYOverall Yield产品良率　41ODROn-Time Delivery Rate准时交货率　42OHOverhead制造费用　43OPOperating Profit营业凈利　44OTPOperating Transfer Price内部移转单价　45P&LProfit and Loss损益报告　46P/RPurchase Requisition请购单　47PCProduction Control生产控制　48PICSPurchasing Integrateed cost save采购整合降价计划　49PMCProduction and Material Control生产物料控制　50POPuchase Order订购单　51PRProduction Reject制程不良　52QDCSTQuality , Delivery , Cost , Service , Technology质量,交期,成本,服务,技术　53REVRevenue销货收入　54RFQRequire for Quotation 报价需求表　55RMAReturn Material Authorization退货受权书　56ROIRate of Investment投资报酬率　57S/RSales Return销货退回　58SNShipping Notice出货通知　59SOSalse Order受订单　60SPSSupplier Performance Scorecard供货商业绩评估表　61Sub-ConSub-Contracter外包　62TAMTotal Available Market市场需求量　63TTTelephone Transfer电汇　64UTSUnits to stock进仓量　65WIPWork in process在制品　66WOWork Order生产工单　工程技术及品管(研发/工程/品管)常用语:1AIAuto Insertion自动插件　2AQEAccount Quality Engineer机种质量工程师　3AQLAcce[table Quality Level最低允收标准　4BOMBill of Material材料表　5CARCorrctive Action Report娇正措施报告　6COBChip on Board绑定处理　7CP/CPKCapability Process制程能力(指数)　8CQIPContinuous Quality Improvement Programm 质量持续改善计划　9DCNDesign Change Notice设计变更通知　10DCRDesign Change Request设计变更需求　11DTSDock to Stock免验入库　12ECNEngineering Change Notice工程变更通知单　13ECOEngineering Change Order工程变更命令　14ECREngineering Change Request工程变更需求　15EMCElectromagnetic Compatibility电磁兼容　16EMIElectromagnetic Interference电磁干扰　17EMSElectromagnetic Susceptivity抗干扰　18FAFailure Analysis失败分析　19FAIFirst Article Inspection首件检验　20FQCFinal Quality Control成品质量控制　21GRNGoods Rceived Note进料质量验收单　22IPQCIn-process Quality Control制程中巡检　23IQCIncoming Quality Control进料检验　24JQRJoint Quality Resource质量资源共享　25LRRLot Reject Rate批退率　26MPManual Process手工插件　27MRBMaterial Review Board物料审核委员会　28OBAOpen Box Audit开箱检验　29OPFOne Piece Flow直通流水线　30OQCOut Qulity Control出货管制　31ORTOut-going Reliability Test出货信赖性实验　32PEProcess Engineering制程工程　33PMPProcess Management Plan制程管制计划　34PPHPiece Per Hour每小时生产效率　35PPMParts Per Million百万分之一　36QAQuality Assurance质量保证　37QAIPQA In Parallel紧急放行　38QCQuality Cotrol质量控制　39QRAQuality Reliability Assurance质量与信赖度保证　40QSAQuality System Audit质量系统　41SCMSupplier chain Management供应链管理　42SMTSurface Mounting Technology表面安装技术处理　43SOPStandard Operation Procedure标准作业流程　44SQASupplier Quality Assessment供货商质量系统评估　45VQMVendor Quality Manergment供货商质量管理　46WIWorking Instruction作业指导书　47ZDZero Defect零缺点　其它常用语:1ADMAdministration行政管理　2ASAPAs Soon As Possible尽可能快　3AVGAverage平均　4BOIBest of Industry业界最好　5C/TCycle Time周期　6CEEuropean Community欧共体　7CUMCumulating累积　8CWQCCompany Wide Quality Control公司全面质量管理　。