广东省茂名市电白区2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语Word版含解析.docx

2024—2025学年度高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷(满分：130分 时间：120分钟)第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA WONDERFUL NIGHT AT CHANGSHA AQUARIUM(海洋馆)Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time. Time: 6:30 p. m.~8:30 p. m. on Saturday.Tour A6:30p. m.~7:00 p. m.Tour B7:00 p. m.~7:30 p. m.Tour C7:30 p. m.~8:00 p. m.Tour D8:00 p. m.~8:30 p. m.Walking with the penguinsPlaying with the sealsFeeding the fishTaking pictures with the dolphins*You can enjoy dinner at our restaurant under the water from 6:00 p. m. to 6:30 p. m.*You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.*Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.*You can decide which tour you will join after you arrive at the aquarium.1. If you want to enjoy 4 tours, how much will you pay for them?A. 15 yuan. B. 30 yuan.C. 45 yuan. D. 60 yuan.2. What can’t you do while you are watching the sea animals?A. Feed the fish. B. Eat food.C. Take pictures. D. Walk with the penguins.3. How long can you enjoy the activities at the aquarium at most in one night?A. Half an hour. B. One hour.C. One and a half hours. D. Two hours.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D【解析】【导语】本文是应用文。

介绍了长沙海洋馆的美妙夜晚，邀请人们去观看和了解海洋动物在夜间的活动1题详解】细节理解题根据倒数第二段“Each tour costs 15 yuan. You can buy the tickets at the gate of the aquarium.(每次旅游15元你可以在水族馆门口买票)”可知，如果您想参加4次旅游，费用是15x4=60元故选D项2题详解】细节理解题根据倒数第三段“You can’t eat anything while you are watching the sea animals.(你在看海洋动物时不能吃任何东西)”可知，当你在看海洋动物的时候，你不能吃食物故选B项3题详解】细节理解题根据第一段“Have you ever seen sea animals at night? What do they do? Eat? Sleep? Swim? Let’s go and enjoy the happy time. Time: 6:30 p. m.~8:30 p. m. on Saturday.(你在晚上见过海洋动物吗?他们是做什么?吃什么?睡眠?游泳吗?让我们去享受快乐时光吧。

时间：星期六下午6:30 ~8:30)”可知，水族馆的开放时间是6:30 到8:30，所以最多玩两个小时故选D项BFrom a young age, I would climb up and down for fun. My first introduction to gymnastics was through my older sister Arielle, who used to be a gymnast. She taught me how to do my first cartwheel(侧手翻). By the end of the week, I was teaching myself one-armed cartwheels and my sister said to my mom, “You need to put this kid in gymnastics.”At about age 9, I realized that I wanted to pursue the Olympic path. I was used to the public eye, but the Olympic stage was different. The Olympics teach you to act in a certain way and to be disciplined(守纪律的). They teach you to be a mature young lady, and you grow up fast.When I started this journey, I never knew what it actually took to get to the Olympics. I thought it was: Training. I had to quit a normal kind of life for gymnastics, but I didn’t mind. I moved from Virginia Beach to Iowa to get a different coach. I sacrificed my privacy. Gymnastics was what I was going to eat, breathe and sleep with. It takes a lot to be an Olympic athlete. You may have a talent, but the people who work harder than you will overtake you.Throughout my career, a lot of people have doubted me. When someone tells you that you can’ do it, especially when there are many people, you start to believe it. It took me years to figure out how great I was at gymnastics. Fear held me back when I hurt my leg in 2011, but I told myself that I had a talent and that I was going to use it. I went to the world championships and got a team gold.I won three gold medals at the London 2012 Olympic Games and the Rio 2016 Olympic Games and helped Team USA win gold at the 2011 and 2015 World Championships. My mom used to say, “Inspire a generation.” It’s one thing when you say it, but I never thought that I would be a pioneer and that people would draw inspiration from my story.4. Why did the author’ sister suggest putting her in gymnastics?A. Because she was talented in gymnastics.B. Because she needed to decide her future career.C. Because she was too noisy to stay at home.D. Because she had fallen in love with gymnastics.5. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 3?A. She left school at an early age.B. She devoted great efforts to training.C. She thought talent was necessary.D. She dreamed of being famous one day.6. What did the author learn from others’ doubt?A. Failures were unavoidable.B. She had to improve her skills.C. She should be confident in herself.D. What others thought was not important.7. What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?A. Her childhood experiences.B. Her road to success.C. Her passion for the Olympics.D. Her performance in gymnastics.【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者的成功之路，作者自小学习体操，刻苦训练，虽然也有怀疑和不坚定，但作者最终赢得了奥运会体操金牌和世锦赛的冠军，成就了传奇人生。

4题详解】推理判断题根据第一段后两句“She taught me how to do my first cartwheel(侧手翻). By the end of the week, I was teaching myself one-armed cartwheels and my sister said to my mom, “You need to put this kid in gymnastics.”(她教我第一次侧手翻到了周末，我开始自学单臂侧手翻，我姐姐对我妈妈说:“你得让这孩子练体操。