2020-2021学年山西省晋城市冶底中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2020-2021 学年山西省晋城市冶底中学高二英语下学期期末试学年山西省晋城市冶底中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析卷含解析 一、一、 选择题选择题 1. Sally, your sunglasses. The sun is so bright. A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put down 参考答案：参考答案： B 2. Why _ you always be so serious with everything? It really annoys me! A. must B. can C. should D. do 参考答案：参考答案： A 3. The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, _ greatly encouraged Bob. A. what B. where C. which D. when 参考答案：参考答案： C 4. The Mediterranean climate has two seasonshot, dry summers and warm, wet winters. A. central B. tropical C. distinct D. coastal 参考答案：参考答案： C 5. I how to make my sister happy when you called Ahave just thought Bwas just thinking Cwould just think Dwill just be thinking 参考答案：参考答案： B 6. Do you know the man from _ house the pictures were stolen? A. which B. whom C. what D. whose 参考答案：参考答案： D 7. 35What he wants is _ his mother as quickly as he can; and what he must do is _ to the hospital at once Ato see; going Bto see; go Csee; to go Dsee; go 参考答案：参考答案： B 略 8. -May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir? - . A. Sure, with pleasure B. Oh, please yourself C. Well, never mind D. Yes, help yourself 参考答案：参考答案： B 9. - I was lucky to win a gold medal in the 800-meter-race. - You _ through tough training. A. must go B. should go C. must have gone D. should have gone 参考答案：参考答案： C 10. The shot was well _ of the goal keeper, _ the player a chance. A. within reach; to give B. beyond reach; giving C. beyond the reach; giving D. out the reach; to give 参考答案：参考答案： C 11. My brother would like to buy a watch but _ was available from that shop. A. nothing B. no one C none D. neither 参考答案：参考答案： C 12. Keep your slides simple. If they have too much text, people _ well feel bored. A. may B. must C. need D. can 参考答案：参考答案： A 略 13. Here is so big a stone _ no man can lift it. A. that B. if C. as D. which 参考答案：参考答案： A 14. Many countries are now setting up national parks _ animals and plants can be protected. A. when B. which C. whose D. where 参考答案：参考答案： D 【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。

句意：许多国家正在建立国家公园，在那里动植物可以得到保护先行词为 parks，在定语从句中作地点状语故选 D 15. Our attitude towards life is _ makes the difference between our being happy or not. A. that B. whether C. what D. which 参考答案：参考答案： C 略 二、二、 短文改错短文改错 16. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词 2.只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分 AIDS is a serious disease who is difficult to cure. The first AIDS patient is discovered in America in 1981. Since then, doctors has found that any person who gets into this kind of disease will eventual die. HIV, a virus just like the flu virus or the SARS virus, results to this disease. HIV can damage a persons immune system until he or she finds difficult for his or her body to fight the disease. Although the disease is frightening, but we will avoid it if are able to took some measures. I believe what one day scientists will find a cure for HIV/AIDS, because of everything is possible. 参考答案：参考答案： AIDS is a serious disease who is difficult to cure. The first AIDS patient is discovered in that/which was America, in 1981. Since then, doctors has found that any person who gets into this kind of disease have will eventual die. HIV, a virus just like the flu virus or the SARS virus, results to this disease. HIV eventually in can damage a persons immune system until he or she findsdifficult for his or her body to fight it the disease. Although the disease is frightening, but we will avoid it if we are able to took some take measures. I believe what one day scientists will find a cure for HIV/AIDS, because of everything that is possible. 17. They desired that they had the right to vote. 参考答案：参考答案： had-have 三、三、 阅读理解阅读理解 18. An ape has a larger brain than any animal except man, though it is much smaller than a mans brain. Apes all belong to the hot countries of the worldtropical Africa and Southeast Asia. The gorilla is the largest of the apes. He is as tall as six feet when standing upright. Many people think that gorillas are very fierce. They are often described as standing upright like a man, beating their fists and roaring. In their home, in the forests of Central Africa, however, they are not at all like this, They are peaceful animals and never use their great strength unless attacked. Even then, they retreat if they can. Gorillas have black faces and long, black, hairy coats. They feed during the day on plants and fruit. At night the old male often sleeps on the ground at the foot of a tree, while the others each make a sleeping platform in the tree bending the leafy branches. Besides this, gorillas climb trees very seldom. 56. Apes live in _ . A. different parts of the world B. the cold countries C. South America and Africa D. the countries of Africa and southeast Asia 57. An apes brain is _ . A. as large as a mans brain B. a lot smaller than a mans brain C. larger than that of any other animal including man D. a lot larger than。