
06 语法填空--新题速递 浙江省名校试卷分类汇编 (解析版).docx
15页06 语法填空--新题速递 浙江省2022-2023学年名校试卷分类汇编(解析版)1.(2022学年第一学期浙江省七彩阳光新高考研究联盟返校联考)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式On Sunday, the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China announced that the C919 aircraft ____36____ (complete) all six test flights. Many might not understand it, ____37____ test flights are no ordinary things in the life of a new aircraft model.Test flights are more about ____38____ (judge) the aircraft's safety and reliability. Now, ____39____ the C919 in place, domestic airlines can stop worrying about a supply crisis.However, there is room for constant ____40____ (improve), as some parts of the C919 ____41____ (import) from the West. Even ____42____ Changjiang-1000A engine, a domestic alternative, ____43____ (have) many imported parts. It is therefore necessary for the domestic manufacturers to work harder to ____44____ (constant) raise the proportion of domestic parts in the C919.That will, in turn, help China's aircraft-manufacturing industry to go global. So far, the CACC has reportedly received about 1,000_____45_____(order) for the C919, with the majority of those coming from domestic airlines. With its improved performance and better technology, more international orders will come in the future.【答案】36. had completed 37. but 38. judging 39. with 40. improvement 41. are imported 42. the 43. has 44. constantly 45. orders【解析】【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。
周日,中国商用飞机有限责任公司宣布C919飞机已完成全部6次试飞试飞是为了判断飞机的安全性和可靠性现在,有了C919,国内航空公司不用再担心供应危机了这将有助于中国的飞机制造业走向世界36题详解】考查时态句意:周日,中国商用飞机有限责任公司宣布C919飞机已完成全部6次试飞结合语境可知,“完成”这一动作发生在“宣布”之前,表示“过去的过去”应用过去完成时故填had completed37题详解】考查连词句意:许多人可能不理解这一点,但测试飞行在新飞机模型的生活中并不是一件平常的事情结合前后文语境可知为转折关系,应用连词but故填but38题详解】考查非谓语动词句意:试飞更多的是为了判断飞机的安全性和可靠性作介词的宾语,应用动名词形式故填judging39题详解】考查介词句意:现在,有了C919,国内航空公司不用再担心供应危机了后跟名词作宾语,表示“有”应用介词with故填with40题详解】考查名词句意:然而,由于C919的一些部件是从西方进口的,所以还有不断改进的空间作介词的宾语,表示“改进”应用名词improvement,不可数故填improvement41题详解】考查时态语态句意:然而,由于C919的一些部件是从西方进口的,所以还有不断改进的空间。
主语与谓语构成被动关系,结合上文there is room可知为一般现在时的被动语态,谓语用复数故填are imported42题详解】考查冠词句意:即使是国产的长江1000A发动机,也有许多进口部件名词engine此处特指应用定冠词故填the43题详解】考查主谓一致句意:即使是国产的长江1000A发动机,也有许多进口部件此处主语为the Changjiang-1000A engine,陈述客观事实用一般现在时,故谓语用第三人称单数形式故填has44题详解】考查副词句意:因此,国内制造企业必须更加努力,不断提高国产零部件在C919中的比例修饰动词raise应用副词constantly,作状语故填constantly45题详解】考查名词的数句意:据报道,到目前为止,中国商用飞机有限责任公司已收到约1000架C919的订单,其中大部分来自国内航空公司order为可数名词,由1,000修饰应用复数形式故填orders2. (2022年8月浙江省“山水联盟”高三联考)阅读下面材料、在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式While many people have made videos to cheer on those working on the front lines of the fight since the latest COVID-19 outbreak in Shanghai, Chien Meishuang ____36____ (spend) her time in lockdown at home, painting simple heartwarming works.The paintings are part of her Journal of the Pandemic Lockdown, ____37____ project she started two years ago. “We are all facing a difficult time ____38____ we are trapped at home,” Chien tells China Daily. “I ____39____ (simple) wanted to let others know that there is a silver lining amid the dark clouds.”The Taiwan native, who lives in Shanghai, is being on the receiving end of her neighbors’ kindness. ____40____ (document) her experience, the artist created a painting, titled Good Neighbors in China, marking the first new ____41____ (add) to her project this year. Other ____42____ (scene) shown in her latest works include delivery men having a quick lunch and her neighbors ____43____ (welcome) a 70-year-old man who returned from hospital after recovering from COVID-19.“It is because of the pandemic ____44____ I have made friends from all walks of life in the area where I live. These individuals have provided infinite inspiration and stories _____45_____ my works,” she adds. “As long as an artwork can touch people’s hearts, I believe it is good art. It doesn't matter how simple it is.”【答案】36. has spent/has been spending 37. a 38. when 39. simply 40. To document 41. addition 42. scenes 43. welcoming 44. that 45. for【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了画家Chien Meishuang通过绘画身边人的暖心行为来记录自己的经历以及表达希望。
36题详解】考查时态句意:自从最近一次新冠肺炎在上海爆发以来,许多人制作了视频来为那些在前线工作的人加油,而Chien Meishuang一直在家里被关起来,画一些简单的暖心作品根据上文“While many people have made videos to cheer on those working on the front lines of the fight”可知,可用现在完成时或现在完成进行时,表示从过去持续到现在(或将继续持续下去)的动作,主语为Chien Meishuang,助动词用has故填has spent/has been spending37题详解】考查冠词句意:这些画是她两年前开始的《大流行封锁日记》的一部分project为可数名词,此处为泛指,应用不定冠词修饰,且该词是发音以辅音音素开头的单词38题详解】考查定语从句句意:Chien在接受《中国日报》采访时说:“当我们被困在家里时,我们都面临着一段艰难的时期”定语从句修饰先行词time,先行词在从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when引导故填when39题详解】考查副词句意:我只是想让其他人知道,乌云中有一线希望。
修饰动词want应用副词simply,作状语故填simply40题详解】考查非谓语动词句意:为了记录她的经历,这位艺术家创作了一幅名为《中国的好邻居》的画,这是她今年项目的第一个新成员此处作目的状语应用不定式,句首单词首字母要大写故填To document41题详解】考查名词句意:为了记录她的经历,这位艺术家创作了一幅名为《中国的好邻居》的画,这是她今年项目的第一个新成员作宾语,应用名词addition,此处特指一副画,应用单数形式故填addition42题详解】考查名词的数句意:她最新作品中的其他场景还包括送货员吃快餐,她的邻居欢迎一名70岁的男子,该男子在新冠肺炎。
