人教版八年级上册英语单元单词、句子、短语.doc

八年级上册英语短语、句子、单词Unit1. Where did you go on vacation?【重点短语】1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营7. quite a few 相称多8. study for为…… 学习，9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心13. of course 固然可以14. feel like 感觉像……/想要15. go shopping 去购物16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕……走18. too many 太多（可数名词前面）19. because of 由于20. one bowl of 一碗……21. find out 查出来/发现22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来【重点句型】1. ——Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？——I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。

2. ——Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？——No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿人们度去度假了3. ——Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？——Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给爸爸买了某些东西4. —How was the food? 食物怎么样？—Everything tasted really good.每同样东西真的都好吃5. ——Did everyone have a good time?人们玩的开心吗？——Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩6. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.晚上除了读书以外无事可做重点单词】anyone  ['eniwʌn] pron.任何人anywhere  ['eniweə(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何(一种)地方wonderful  ['wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的                    few  [fjuː]adj.很少的；n.少量most  [məʊst] adj.最多的；大多数的something  ['sʌmθɪŋ] pron.某事物nothing(=not…anything)  ['nʌθɪŋ] pron.没有什么n.没有myself  [maɪ'self] pron.我自己everyone  ['evriwʌn] pron.每人；人人yourself  [jɔː'self] pron.你自己；你亲自hen  [hen]  n.母鸡；雌禽bored  [bɔːd] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig  n.猪diary ['daɪəri] n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem [siːm] vi.似乎；仿佛someone  ['sʌmwʌn] pron.某人；有人quite a few  相称多；不少(后接可数名词)of course  [əvkɔːs] 固然activity  [æk'tɪvəti] n.活动；活跃decide  [dɪ'saɪd] v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try  [traɪ] v.尝试；设法；努力  (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)bird  [bɜːd] n.鸟；禽paragliding  ['pærəɡlaɪdɪŋ] n.空中滑翔跳伞bicycle  ['baɪsɪkl] n.自行车building  ['bɪldɪŋ] n.建筑物trader  ['treɪdə(r)] n.商人；商船wonder  ['wʌndə(r)] v.惊奇；想懂得；怀疑difference ['dɪfrəns] n.差别；不同top  [tɒp] n.顶部；顶wait  [weɪt] v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella  [ʌm'brelə] n.伞；雨伞wet  [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的below  [bɪ'ləʊ] prep.低于；在...下面  adv.在下面as  [əz] conj.犹如；像...同样enough  [ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的  adv.足够地；充足地duck  [dʌk] n.鸭肉；鸭hungry(反full)  ['hʌŋɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.)  想要dislike  [dɪs'laɪk] v.不喜欢；厌恶  n.不爱慕；厌恶；反感because of  由于；由于have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)  玩得痛快Unit2. How often do you exercise?【重点短语】1. help with housework 协助做家务活2. go shopping 去购物3. on weekends 在周末4. how often 多久一次5. hardly ever 几乎不6. once a week 每周一次7. twice a month 每月二次8. go to the movies 去看电影9. every day 每天10. use the Internet 上网/用网11. be free 有空12. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课13. swing dance 摇晃舞14. play tennis 打网球15. stay up late 熬夜16. at least 至少17. go to bed early 早睡18. play sports 锻炼身体19. be good for 对…...有好处20. go camping 去野营21. in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间22. not...at all 主线不23. the most popular 最流行的24. such as 例如25. go to the dentist 去看牙医26. more than 超过/多于27. Old habits die hard. 旧习惯难改28. hard=difficult 困难的29. less than 少于/不到【重点句型】1. I go to the movies maybe once a month.我也许一种月看一次电影。

2. ——How often does he watch TV? 她多久看电视一次？——He hardly ever watches TV.她几乎不看电视3. ——Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？—No, I never go shopping.不，我历来就不购物4. Here are the results.下面就是成果5. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼6. We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.我们都懂得诸多学生常常上网，我们很吃惊她们中有百分之九十的人每天上网7. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.虽然诸多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目仍然是最受欢迎的。

8. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.通过上网或看游戏节目来放松较好，但是我们觉得最佳的放松措施还是通过锻炼9. It’s healthy for the mind and the body.对思想和身体都很健康10. So start exercising before it’s too late!开始锻炼，为时不晚重点单词】housework  ['haʊswɜːk] n.家务劳动hardly  ['hɑːdli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚ever  ['evə(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候once  [wʌns] adv.一次；曾经twice  [twaɪs] adv.两倍；两次Internet  ['ɪntənet] n.因特网program  ['prəʊɡræm] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单full  [fʊl] adj.满的；布满的；完全的swing  [swɪŋ] n.摇晃；秋千  v.摇晃；旋转maybe  ['meɪbi] adv.或许；也许；也许swing dance  摇晃舞least  [liːst] adj.最小的；至少的at least  至少hardly ever  很少；几乎从不；难得junk  n.垃圾；废旧杂物coffee  ['kɒfi] n.咖啡；咖啡色health  [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态result  [rɪ'zʌlt] .成果；后果percent  [pə'sent] adj.百分之...的online  [ˌɒn'laɪn] adj.的  adv.地television ['telɪvɪʒn] n.电视机；电视节目although  [ɔːl'ðəʊ] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是through  [θruː] prep.穿过；凭借；始终到body  ['bɒdi] n.身体mind  [maɪnd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思such  [sʌtʃ] adj.这样的；如此的together  [tə'ɡeðə(r)] adv.共同；一起die  [daɪ] v.死；枯竭；消失writer  ['raɪtə(r)] n.作者；作家dentist  ['dentɪst] n.牙科医生magazine  ['mæɡəziːn] n.杂志however  [haʊ'evə(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么than 。