上海市闵行区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷汇编：词汇应用.pdf

上海市闵行区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷精选汇编词汇应用专题上海市闵行区2021年中考二模语英语试题IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(8 分)44.Under the new rules,some will reduce cost by as much as 10%.(factory)45.The popular hotpot restaurant is on the floor of the mall,(four)46.Little Wendy succeeded in working out the puzzle by.(she)47.Kelly usually goes to work by bike except on days,(rain)48.The professor gave us a wonderful on science.(speak)49.The 90-year-old man was ill because of the cold weather.(serious)50.He found that there was nothing but peace and here.(happy)51.Some sellers trick customers into buying goods of poor quality,(honest)IV.词性转换44 factories 45 fourth 46 herself 47 rainy48 speech 49 seriously 50 happiness51 dishonest上海市闵行区2020年中考二模语英语试题IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form s.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)54.We watched the children sweeping into piles in the street,(leaf)55.Sue has already set up her own company in her earl y.(thirty)56.My new dress fits me very well,but is a little bit tight,(she)57.The company offered a number of chances for teachers5 p r o f e s s i o n a l.(develop)58.Ifs of the lady at the tourist office to give me some tips on where to visit,(help)59.Parents should teach their children to behave in public,(proper)60.Mike could the mood from nervous to relaxed in a few minutes,(changeable)61.1 dont think Mr.Brown was,he just didnt know the truth,(honest)54.leaves 55.thirties 56.hers 57.development 58.helpful 59.properly60.change 61.dishonest上海市闵行区2019年中考二模语英语试题三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)22.Chinese people prefer to use as their basic eating tools,(chopstick)23.Wendy went skiing in the mountains in Italy for the time this winter,(one)24.Mike,believe in and you will make great progress in the end.(you)25.We learned about the life of the famous from this film,(invent)26.There were chocolates on sale at the supermarket before Christmas,(variety)27.The terrible earthquake last month destroyed the small village,(complete)28.The workers in the factory thousands of new energy cars each month,(product)29.Dont tell lies!No one is willing to make friends with people,(honest)三、Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable fo rm s.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)22.【答案】chopsticks【考点】语法填空，规则可数名词的复数【解析】【分析】句意：中国人喜欢用筷子作为基本的饮食工具。

chopstick,筷子，可数名词，可数名词用复数表示泛指，故答案是chopsticks点评】考查语法填空，注意可数名词用复数表示泛指的用法23.【答案】first【考点】语法填空，序数词【解析】【分析】句意：温迪今年冬天第一次去意大利的山上滑雪one,一，基数词，for thefirst tim e,固定搭配，第一次，因此将基数词one变为序数词first,表示第一次，故答案是first o【点评】考查语法填空，注意for the first time的用法24.【答案】yourself【考点】语法填空，反身代词【解析】【分析】句意：迈克，相信你自己，你最终会取得很大的进步y o u,你，主格人称代词，believe in oneself,相信某人自己，因此反身代词是yourself,你自己，故答案是yourself点评】考查语法填空，注意believe in oneself的用法25.【答案】inventor【考点】语法填空，可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：我们从这部电影中了解了这位著名发明家的生活形容词修饰名词，famous：著名的，形容词，修饰名词invent的名词有invention（发明物）和 inventor（发明家），根据the life,可知此处指人，发明家，故知答案是inventor。

点评】考查语法填空，注意根据learned about the life o f语境选择合适的用法26.答案 various【考点】语法填空，形容词原级【解析】【分析】句意：圣诞节前超市里有各种各样的巧克力在打折形容词修饰名词，chocolates,可知此处应填形容词variety,多样；种类，变化，名词；形容词是various,各种各样的，故答案是variouso【点评】考查语法填空，注意形容词修饰名词的用法27.【答案】completely【考点】语法填空，其他副词【解析】【分析】句意：上个月的大地震彻底摧毁了这个小村庄副词修饰动词distroyed,complete的副词形式是completely,完全地，故答案是completelyo【点评】考查语法填空，注意副词修饰动词的用法28.【答案】produce【考点】语法填空，表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯，主谓一致【解析】【分析】句 意:工厂工人每月生产数千辆新能源汽车主 语 是 The workers in thefactory,整个句子缺少谓语动词，根 据 each m onth,可知此句时态是一般现在时，主语是workers名词复数，可知谓语动词使用原形。

product是名词，其动词是produce,生产，制造，故答案是produce点评】考查语法填空，注意一般过去时的主谓一致的用法29.【答案】dishonest【考点】语法填空，最高级的一般句式【解析】【分析】句意：别说谎！没有人愿意与不诚实的人交朋友形容词修饰名词people,形容词，honest,诚实的,老实的，根 据 tell lie s,可知此处指不诚实的，形容词dishonest,不诚实的故答案是dishonest点评】考查语法填空，注意根据No one is willing to make friends with的语境选择合适的用法。