美国文学作家及作品汇总表格.docx

本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑美国文学作家及作品汇总表格 美国文学 1、Benjamin Franklin本杰明富兰克林1706-1790 A Modest Inquiry into the Nature and Necessity of a Paper Money;Poor Richard’s Almanack穷查理历书；The Way to Wealth致富之道；The Autobiography自传 2、Thomas Paine托马斯潘恩1737-1809 Common Sense常识；American Crisis美国危机；Rights of Man人的权利：The Age of Reason理性时代 3、Philip Freneau菲利普弗伦诺1752-1832 The British Prison Ship英国囚船；The Wild Honeysuckle野生的金银花；The Indian Burying Ground印第安人殡葬地 4、Washington Irving华盛顿欧文1783-1859 A History of New York纽约的历史-----美国人写的第一部诙谐文学杰作；The Sketch Book 见闻札记The Legend of Sleepy Hollow睡谷的传闻-----使之成为美国第一个获得国际声誉的作家 5、James Fenimore Cooper詹姆斯费尼莫尔库珀1789-1851 The Spy间谍;The Pilot领航者;Leatherstocking Tales皮裹腿故事集:The Pioneer拓荒者；The Last of Mohicans结果的莫希干人;The Prairie大草原;The Pathfinder探路者;The Deerslayer杀鹿者 6、William Cullen Bryant威廉柯伦布莱恩特1794-1878 To a Waterfowl致水鸟-----英语中最完备的短诗;Thanatopsis死亡随想---受墓园派影响; 7、Edgar Allan Poe埃德加爱伦坡1809-1849（以诗为诗；永为世人共赏的宏伟抒情诗人-----叶芝）Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque怪诞奇异故事集;Tales故事集;The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌; Annabel Lee安娜贝尔李-----歌特风格；首开近代侦探小说先河，又是法国象征主义运动的源头 The Raven and Other Poems乌鸦及其他诗:The Raven乌鸦; To Hellen致海伦 8、Ralf Waldo Emerson拉尔夫沃尔多爱默生1803-1882 Essays散文集:Nature论自然-----新英格兰超验主义者的宣言书;The American Scholar论美国学者;Divinity;The Oversoul论超灵;Self-reliance论自主;The Transcendentalist超验主义者;Representative Men代表人物;English Traits英国人的特征;School Address神学院演说 Concord Hymn康考德颂;The Rhodo杜鹃花;The Humble Bee野蜂;Days日子-首开自由诗之先河 9．Nathaniel Hawthorne纳撒尼尔霍桑1804-1864 Twice-told Tales尽人皆知的故事;Mosses from an Old Manse古屋青苔:Young Goodman Brown年轻的古德曼布朗;The Scarlet Letter红字;The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁的房子--------心理若们罗曼史;The Blithedale Romance福谷传奇;The Marble Faun玉石雕像 10、Henry David Threau亨利大卫梭罗1817-1862 Wadden,or Life in the Woods华腾湖或林中生活;Resistance to Civil Government/Civil Disobedience抗拒公民政府;A Week on the Concord and Merrimack Rivers 11、Walt Whitman沃尔特惠特曼1819-1892 Leaves of Grass草叶集:Song of the Broad-Axe阔斧之歌;I hear America Singing我听见美洲在歌咏;When Lilacs Lost in the Dooryard Bloom’d小院丁香花开时;Democratic Vistas 民主的前景;The Tramp and Strike Question流浪汉和罢工问题;Song of Myself自我之歌 12、Herman Melville赫尔曼梅尔维尔1819-1891 Moby Dick/The White Whale莫比迪克/白鲸；Typee泰比;Omoo奥穆;Mardi玛地;Redburn 雷得本;White Jacket白外衣;Pierre皮尔埃;Piazza广场故事;Billy Budd比利巴德 13、Henry Wadsworth Longfellow亨利沃兹沃思朗费罗1807-1882 The Song of Hiawatha海华沙之歌----美国人写的第一部印第安人史诗;Voices of the Night 夜吟;Ballads and Other Poens民谣及其他诗;Belfry of Bruges and Other Poems布鲁茨的钟楼及其他诗;Tales of a Wayside Inn路边客栈的故事---诗集：An April Day四月的一天/A Psalm of Life人生礼物/Paul Revere’s Ride保罗里维尔的夜奔;Evangeline伊凡吉琳;The Courtship of Miles Standish迈尔斯斯坦迪什的求婚----叙事长诗；Poems on Slavery奴役篇---反蓄奴组诗 14、John Greenleaf Whittier约翰格林里夫惠蒂埃1807-1892 Poems Written During the Progress of the Abolition Question废奴问题;Voice of Freedom自由之声;In War Time and Other Poems内战时期所作;Snow-Bound大雪封门;The Tent on the Beach and Other Poems海滩的帐篷 Ichabod艾卡博德;A Winter Idyl冬日田园诗 15、Harriet Beecher Stowe哈丽特比彻斯托1811-1896 Uncle Tom’s Cabin汤姆叔叔的小屋;A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp德雷德阴暗大沼地的故事片;The Minister’s Wooing牧师的求婚;The Pearl of Orr’s Island奥尔岛的珍宝;Oldtown Folks老城的人们 16、Frederick Douglass弗莱德里克道格拉斯1817-1895 Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass an American Slave弗莱德里克道格拉斯，一个美国黑人的自述/My Bondage and My Freedom我的枷锁与我的自由/The life and Time of Frederick Douglass弗莱德里克道格拉斯的生平与时代 17、Emily Dickinson埃米莉迪金森1830-1886 The Poems of Emily Dichenson埃米莉迪金森诗集-----“Tell all the truth and tell it slant”迂回曲折的，玄学的 18、Mark Twain马克吐温（Samuel Longhorne Clemens）---美国文学的一大里程碑The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County加拉维拉县著名的跳蛙;The Innocent’s Abroad傻瓜出国记;The Gilded Age镀金时代;The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 汤姆索耶历险记;The Prince and the Pauper王子与贫儿;The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝利费恩历险记;A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court亚瑟王宫中的美国佬;The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson傻瓜威尔逊;Personal Recollections of Joan of Arc 冉达克;The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg败坏哈德莱堡的人 How to Tell a Story怎样讲故事---对美国早期幽默文学的总结 19、Francis Bret Harte哈特1836-1902 The Luck of Roaring Camp咆哮营的幸运儿------乡土文学作家 20、William Dean Howells 威廉狄恩豪威尔斯1837-1920 The Rise of Silas Lapham赛拉斯拉帕姆的发迹;A Modern Instance现代婚姻; A Hazard of Now Fortunes时来运转;A Traveller from Altruia从利他国来的旅客;Through the Eye of the Needle透过针眼----乌托邦小说;Criticism and Fiction;Novel-Writing and Novel-Reading小说创作与小说阅读 21、Henry Adams享利亚当斯1838-1918 History of the United States During the Administration of Jefferson and Madison(历史著作)；The Education of Henry Adams:An Autobiography享利亚当斯的教导 1 22、William James威廉詹姆斯1842-1910(首提“意识流”理论) Principles of Psychology心理学原理；The Will to Believe信仰的意志；Pragmatism:A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking实用主义：某些旧思想方法的新名称；The Meaning of Truth真理的意义 23、Henry James享利詹姆斯1843-1916 小说：Daisy Miller苔瑟米乐；The Portrait of a Lady贵妇人画像；The Bostonians波士顿人；The Real Thing and Other Tales真货色及其他故事；The Wings of the Dove鸽翼；The Ambassadors大使；The Golden Bowl金碗 评论集：French Poets and Novelists法国诗人和小说家;Hawthorne霍桑;Partial Portraits 不完全的画像;Notes and Revi。