外研版英语九年级上册全册知识点总结(精华版)(共17页).docx

精选优质文档-----倾情为你奉上最新外研版英语九年级上册全册知识点总结（精华版） 作者：邓 华Module 1 Wonders of the world一、重点短语专心---专注---专业1.wonders of the world世界奇观2.natural wonders 自然奇观 3.join in = take part in参加；加入 (活动)4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 5. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 6. in one’s opinion依某人看来;按某人的意见7. more than = over 多于，超过 8. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的9. produce electricity 供电 10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事11. get out of ...从....出来12. become grey变成灰色13. look across眺望, 向对面看14. look down to 俯视;向下看15. go down下去；下沉；坠落16. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查17. go through 穿过，经历，经受，浏览 18. at the bottom of在.....的底部19. on both sides在两边 20. in height高度；在高度上21. do an interview with sb. 采访某人22. draw a picture of 画一副......的图画 23. fall away突然向下倾斜 24. wait for 等候 25. dozens of 许多26. be famous for以.......而闻名二、固定结构1. sb./sth agrees with sth. 某人/某物适应（食物、气候）/符合某物, Idontthinkthefoodhereagreeswithme.我觉得这里的食物不对我的胃口Hisexplanationagreeswiththefactsofthesituation.他的解释与实情相符。

2. I’m not sure. 我不确信3. in +一段时间 在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提问4.. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. because of+名词 因为6. without doing sth 没有做某事7. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事8. one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 最......的.....之一三．重点句型：1. Let`s call Wonders of the world and join in the discussion.我们给《世间奇观》节目打，加入讨论吧2. And I think the Giant Causeway is the most fantastic natural wonder.我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然景观3. In my opinion, man-made wonders are more exciting than natural ones. 依我看,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。

4. I looked over rocks, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. 我朝那片岩石望过去,但是一片寂静,还是看不到它 四．语法要点：1.时态复习：1).一般现在时：用来描述经常发生的事情或真理注意：be动词的正确用法以及动词的三单式The sun rises in the east. Does the sun rise in the east? The sun doesn`t rise in the west.2).一般过去时：用来描述过去的动作或状态注意：不规则动词的过去式 I visited the my Three Gorges Dam last year. Did you visit the Three Gorges Dam last year? I didn`t visit the Three Gorges Dam last year.3).现在进行时：用来表述现在正在发生的事情或行为现在进行时也可用于表示为将来安排好的活动或事件动词的基本结构：be + V.-ing 注意：动词的-ing的加法。

They are having meeting now. My uncle is coming tomorrow.4).过去进行时：表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为动词的基本结构：was/were + V.-ing I was doing my homework when he came in. What were you doing at this time yesterday?5).一般将来时：用于表述即将发生的事情或行为以及未来的状态 动词的基本结构：will / shall + 动词原形 表示个人意愿或想法以及时间上的将来 be going to + 动词原形 表示“计划、打算、预测”The train will arrive at 8:30. I will call you as soon as he arrives.They are going to go abroad. It is going to rain.6).现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作影响到现在 动词的基本结构：have / has + P.P. I have seen the film. They haven`t been to America. Mr. Li has gone to America. 注意：.have been to与have gone to的区别: 前者指去过某地（回来了，在说话现场），后者指到某地去了（没回来，不在在说话现场） .since+时间点 for+时间段 .already 用于肯定句，yet 用于疑问句和否定句Module 2 Public holidays一、重点短语1. public holiday 公众假日2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期3. have one day off 有一天的休息时间4. since then 从那以后 5. all kinds of 各种各样的6. take a vacation 度假 7. have a picnic去野餐8. fall asleep睡着9. have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事10. go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方11. give thanks for 为某事/某物而感谢12. play music演奏音乐13. give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢14. get together 聚会15. grow corn种植玉米 16. lay the table摆设餐桌17. tell a story / joke 讲故事/笑话18. get back回来 19. wake sb. up叫醒某人 20. depend on依靠,依赖 ;取决于 21. depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事二、固定结构1. .have fun doing sth做某事很开心2. make much progress取得很大的进步3. make progress in (doing) sth.在(做)某事方面取得进步4. in different ways以不同的方式5.watch sb. do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事6.teach sb. how to do sth教某人如何做某事 7. apart from除......以外(还有), 相当于besides。

8. plenty of大量的,充足的,跟可数名词复数或不可数名词9. get out of bed 起床，相当于get up10. make a plan for为......做计划三．重点句型：1.We only have one day off. 我们只有一天假2.Is there anything special on that day?那天会有什么特别的活动吗？3.People make short speeches and give thanks for their food.人们作简短的致辞，为食物而感恩4. He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.5. Its better to do sth.最好做某事.6.Dont you ...?（否定疑问句）难道你.......吗？ 7. I will call you as soon as I get there. 四．语法要点：1.时间状语从句：1）.when 引导的时间状语从句: 既可以表示在某一时间点，又可以表示在某一时间段发生的事，主句与从句的动作可以同时发生，也可以先后发生。

When the weather is fine, we go out for a walk. 天气好时，我们出去散步 When mom came back, I was watching TV. 妈妈回来时，我正在看电视 2).while引导的时间状语从句: 表示主句的动作在从句动作进行过程中发生while 只能引导持续性动词，且使用进行时态 While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died.他们中的很多人在横渡大西洋时丧生了3).as soon as…引导时间状语从句:强调动作紧密相连如果主句是一般将来时态从句要用一般现在时态(即主将从现) I will call you as soon as I get there. We began to work as soon as I came here. 4). until引导的时间状语从句: 表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻，即“直到……” I will wait until you come back.我会等到你回来 She waited until the meeting ended.她一直等到会议结束。

2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词被形容词修饰时形容词必须后置：something important, somewhere new Module 3 Heroes一、重点短语1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事 2. tell sb. about 。