2021年九年级英语上册同步课堂试题：Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C（仁爱版含答案）.docx

学 校： 姓 名： 班 级： 学 号： 老 师： 分 数： 班 级： 学 号： 精品资源教育学院2021年同步课堂帮帮帮 2021年初中·同步课堂Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 Section C目标梳理1. Recite Some new words: narrow, communication, various, report, relative, telegram, rapidly, since, satisfy, medical, cellphone, fax, machine, rapid, progress, already, pleased2. Master Some phrases: in the 1960s, keep in touch with, far away, reform and opening-up, satisfy people’s needs, medical care, make progress, succeed in doing sth. 3. Some sentences: I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.重点难点梳理1. Talk about the changes in a place.2. Use topic sentences to help us understand or write a passage.3. Figure out the meaning of a new word from the context知识梳理【1】She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years.她已经在北京住了40多年了。

more than在此意为“超过，多于”，其后常跟数词，还可表示“不仅仅，非常，超出……的范围”e.g. There are more than seventy students in our class.我们班有70个学生e.g. He is more than a father; he is also a friend.他不只是父亲，还是一个朋友e.g. To be frank, I am more than satisfied with what he has done.坦白说，我对他所做的事情非常满意2】Few children had the chance to receive a good education.很少有孩子有机会接受良好的教育People had little money to see a doctor.人们几乎没钱去看大夫1)have the/a chance to do sth.意为“有机会做某事”have no chance to do sth.意为“没机会做某事”e.g.—Have you ever had the chance to go to Africa?你曾有机会去美国吗?—No, never.不，从来没有。

2）few和little均意为“几乎没有”，表示否定意义few代指或修饰可数名词复数，little代指或修饰不可数名词注意对比few/little与many/much的用法，many和much表示“许多”，many代指或修饰可数名词复数，much代指或修饰不可数名词e.g. Few people understand the difference.很少有人了解这个差别e.g. Students have little or no choice in the matter.学生在这个问题上很少有或没有选择余地3】People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.人们主要通过信件或电报和远方的亲友保持联系1)keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系e.g. I finally got in touch with Mary through an old friend.我通过一个老朋友和玛丽取得了联系。

2）far away意为“遥远”，可作表语、状语和后置定语far away from+地点”意为“远离……”，如果与具体数字，要去掉fare.g. Mr.Li lives in a small village far away.李先生住在一个遥远的小村庄e.g. The station is about ten kilometers away from here.车站离这里大约十公里4】China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.自改革开放以来，中国发展迅速since在此意为“自从，自……以来”，为介词，常与现在完成时/现在完成进行时连用，此外since还能作连词，意为“自从，自……以来”，用于引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时/现在完成进行时，而从句常用一般过去时e.g. Since the party, she has not spoken to him at all.自那次聚会以来，她一句话都没跟他说过e.g. We’ve played better since you joined the team.自从你加入我们队以来，我们打得更好了。

5】And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people’s needs.而且有更多种类的食品和衣物来满足人们的需求satisfy在此表示“满足”，为及物动词，satisfy sth.意为“满足…”satisfy还可表示“使……满足，使……满意”，为及物动词，后接表示人或团体/组织的名词或代词作宾语e.g. The education system must satisfy the needs of all children.教育系统必须满足所有儿童的需要e.g. The movies ending failed to satisfy audiences.电影的结尾未能让观众满意satisfied adj.满是的，满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的satisfaction n.满足，满意be satisfied with...对……满意【6】Children can study not only in modern schools but also on the Internet.孩子们不仅可以在现代化的学校里学习，还可以通过网络进行学习。

not only...but also...意为“不但……而且……”also常可省略not only...but also...用于连接平行结构，可连接单词或短语，还可以连接句子e.g. He is well-known not only in China but also in many other countries.他不仅在中国有名，在许多其他国家他的知名度也很高e.g. He not only passed the exam, but also he got a very high grade.他不仅通过了考试，还得了很高的分数注意：not only...but also...连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与but also后的成分在人称和数上保持一致7】Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympie Games北京发展迅速，并成功地举办了2008年奥运会1) “make + adj.+progress(in..,)“意为“（在…方面）取得……进步”，progress为不可数名词。

e.g. We have made great progress in controlling air pollution.我们在抑制空气污染方面取得了巨大进展2)succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事e.g. The old woman succeeded in climbing up to the top of the mountain.那位老太太成功地登上了山顶8】I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.我认为记住历史、立足当下并畅想未来很重要1）“It+be+adj.+to do sth.”为常见句型，it为形式主语，形容词作表语，不定式短语为真正的主语e.g. It is necessary to speak English well.说好英语很有必要2）dream about相当于dream of，在此意为“梦想”，其后可接名词或动名词作宾语e.g. He always dreams of/about becoming a singer.他一直梦想着成为一名歌手。

It is +adj.+(for sb.)+ to do sth.句型(1)It is +adj.+to do sth.句型中，It是形式主语，to do sth.为真正的主语2)It is +adj.+for sb.+ to do sth.做某事对某人来说是……的此处形容词常描述事物的特征、性质，修饰to do sth.,如：difficult, easy, hard, important等It is +adj.+ of sb.+to do sth.某人做某事是…的此处形容词常描述某人的性格、品质，如kind, good, nice, right, wrong, clever, careless, polite, foolish等eg.1.To protect our environment, it is very necessary for us to save natural resources.为了保护环境，节约自然资源是很有必要的2.It is impossible for you to review all the lessons in two days before the final exam, so you’d better go over the knowledge every day.对你来说期末考试前的两天之内复习所有的功课是不可能的，因此你最好每天都要复习。

3.It’s clever for you to tell your parents about the problems. You can get some useful advice from them.对你来说告诉你父母关于这个问题是明智的，你能从他们那里得到一些有用的建议一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Parents need to have good (communicate)with their children.2.It is (report)that it will be rainy tomorrow.3.People usually visit their friends and (relative)at the Spring Festival.4.Plants grow (rapid)in spring.5.The man has made his business successful by (satisfy) customers’ various needs.二、词语运用阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词attention, study, easy, since, developeverywhere, most, a, country, before,限用一次Recently, a very simple sentence, “Amazing, my motherland” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has 1 quickly these years and it has become one of the 2 important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more 3 to this ancient eastern country-China.Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China 4 three years ago. She is 5 in a university in Nanjingnow. The great changes in the past three years make her amazed. “I think finding jobs is 6 in China than in Australia. I will work here after I finish my study in Nanjing, ”Lily said.In Nanjing, we can find new buildings 7 . China is much stronger than 8 .The achievements it has made are so surprising. China is glad to develop a very good relationship（关系)with other 9 . It is playing 10 important role in the world.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10 三、翻译括号里的单词和词组。

1. He has lived in Hu nan ______ (自从) 1998.2. If you are friendly to others, you’ll have _____________ (越来越多) friends.3. There are lots of clothes to ________ _______ (满足人们的需求) in that shop. I like doing some shopping there.4. Tom is good at sports. He can _______ (不仅) play basketball _______ (而且) play tennis. 5. You can send me the message by ______().一、根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列句子1、 communication【解析】Parents need to have good communication with their children.父母需要和他们的孩子有个很好交流2、reported【解析】It is reported that it will be rainy tomorrow.据说明天将会下雨。

3、relatives【解析】People usually visit their friends and relatives at the Spring Festival.人们通常在春节拜访他们的朋友和亲戚4、rapidly【解析】Plants grow rapidly in spring.在春节植物长得很迅速5、satisfying【解析】The man has made his business successful by (satisfy) customers’ various needs.那个男人通过满足顾客各种各样的需求成功的开张业务二、词语运用1. developed 2.most 3.attention 4.since 5.studying 6. easier 7.everywhere 8.before 9.countries 10.an1.developed【解析】developed是动词，quickly修饰developed，China has developed quickly these years.这些年中国发展很迅速。

2.most【解析】多音节形容词前用most，It has become one of the most important countries in the world.在世界上中国变成了世界上最重要的国家之一 3.attention【解析】pay attention to 注意，Foreigners pay more attention to this ancient eastern country-China.外国人更关注这个古老的东方国家——中国 4.since【解析】an Australian girl, has lived in China 4 three years ago.一个澳大利亚女孩，自从三年前一直住在中国 5.studying【解析】She is studying in a university in Nanjing now .她现在正在南京的一个大学学习6.easier【解析】than前一般用比较级，I think finding jobs is easier in China than in Australia.我认为在中国找工作比在澳大利亚容易。

7.everywhere【解析】everywhere到处，In Nanjing, we can find new buildings everywhere.在南京我们能随处看见新的建筑 8.before【解析】China is much stronger than before.中国比之前更强大了 9.countries【解析】develop a very good relationship（关系)with other countries.发展和其他国家的关系other后加名词复数 10.an【解析】playing an important role/part in.......在某方面起着重要作用It is playing an important role in the world.中国在世界上起着重要作用三、翻译括号里的单词和词组1. since【解析】He has lived in Hu nan ______ (自从) 1998.他自从1998年都已经住在湖南2.more and more【解析】more and more friends.越来越多朋友3.satisfy people’s needs【解析】There are lots of clothes to satisfy people’s needs in that shop.在那个商店有许多衣服满足人们的需求。

4. not only....but also.....【解析】He can not only play basketball but also play tennis. 他不仅打篮球而且打网球5发现【解析】You can send me the message by fax.你可以通过给我信息单元测试·全册练习。