中学联盟江苏省太仓市第二中学七年级英语上册教学课件Unit3GRAMMAR.ppt

Unit 3Grammar Presentation__ am Kitty. This is Amy. ___ is my classmate. ___ are good friends. ___ like playing volleyball. __ is very interesting. Peter and Simon are my classmates, too. ____ like playing football very much.What do ____ like? ISheWeWeItTheyyou•Personal pronouns(人称代词人称代词)1.人称代词主格人称代词主格 subject form2.人称代词宾格人称代词宾格object formzxxkExplanation一、人称代词主格一、人称代词主格(subject)的用的用法法 人称代词用来代替表示人称代词用来代替表示人或事物人或事物的的名词名词，以便不再重复使用名词以便不再重复使用名词人称代人称代词主格词主格用来用来代替代替作主语作主语的名词语　法语　法人称代词主格人称代词主格第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数单数单数复数复数Iweyou you he she it they我我我们我们你你你们你们 他他 她她 它它 他们他们二、用法举例：二、用法举例：1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己代自己, , Millie )2. Are you in Class1, Grade7, Andy? ( you代对方代对方，指，指Andy )3. Simon loves football. He is in the football team. ( he 代代 Simon)4. Kitty is cute. She loves dancing. (she 代替代替 Kitty)5.This is our new library. It is big and modern. (it 代替代替our new library)•I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are classmates. Z.xxk (we 代替代替 Amy and I)7.Do you know the teacher over there, Simon and Sandy? (you 指对方，代替指对方，代替Simon and Sandy)8. I have many new friends. They are all very nice. Zx/xk (they 代替代替 many new friends)PracticeMillie and her mother are in the classroom now. Complete their conversation with the correct personal pronouns. z/x/x/kMillie: Mum, look at the pictures of my friends on the wall.Mum: OK. Let me see. Is this Daniel?Millie: Yes, it is. Daniel is clever. (1)_____ is good at Maths.Mum: Is that Simon, Millie?Millie: Yes, Mum. Simon is tall. (2)______ is in our school football team. HeHeMum: This is Kitty, I think.Millie: No. This is Amy. (3)______ has short hair. That's Kitty. (4)______ has long hair.Mum: Oh yes. (5) _________ are good friends, right?Millie: Yes, Mum. (6) ______ are all very nice. (7) _____ love them.SheSheYou/ TheyTheyIExplanation二、二、人称代词宾格的用法人称代词宾格的用法　　　　人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。

名词，以便不再重复使用名词人称代人称代词宾格用来代替作动词或介词宾语的名词宾格用来代替作动词或介词宾语的名词语　法语　法人称代词宾格人称代词宾格第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数单数单数复数复数meusyou youhim her it them我我我们我们你你你们你们他他她她 它它 他们他们presentationpresentation二、用法举例二、用法举例1.All my friends are really nice! I love them. 2. My school is beautiful. I like it very much. them作作love这个动词的宾语，代替这个动词的宾语，代替all my friends这个名词短语这个名词短语it作动词作动词like的宾语，代替的宾语，代替my schoolI'm at a new school, Grandpa. Let me tell you about (1) _____. itMr. Wu is our English teacher. We all like (2) _____. I have some new friends. I like to play with (3) ______ after class. himthemI'm not good at English. Sometimes Millie helps (4) _____. Is Grandma at home now? I want to say hello to (5) _____. (向某人问好）向某人问好） Pardon? Daniel, I can't hear (6) ______ well on the phone. meheryou_____ am your teacher. ____ are my students. I teach ____English. ____ is a girl. We call ____Mei. ___ is a boy. He is beside ____ . All the boys like ____.himSheHeIYoumeheryou在下面的表格中填上相应的代词在下面的表格中填上相应的代词单数单数复数复数主主格格宾宾格格词词义义我我你你他他她她 它它 我们我们 你们你们 他们他们ImeyouyouhehimsheherititweusyouyoutheythemSummary 3、单数二三一，复数一二三，、单数二三一，复数一二三，道歉我为先道歉我为先.（（1））.我、你、他、都我、你、他、都18岁。

岁2））.你们、我们、他们都来自中国你们、我们、他们都来自中国 ______________________________.You, he and I are 18.We, you and they are from China 1.主格作主语，是动作发出者，通常位于主格作主语，是动作发出者，通常位于动词前动词前 2.宾格作宾语，是动作的承受者，通常位于宾格作宾语，是动作的承受者，通常位于动词或动词或介词后3）是我和约翰惹她生气了是我和约翰惹她生气了It was I and John that made her angry.  4、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在使用或在not 后多用宾格后多用宾格.1. — Who opens the window? — Not _____.A. I B. he C. herC5 5、、it it 的特殊用法的特殊用法①① it 可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人可指不知性别的婴儿或不确指性别的人.1. — who is the person over there?2. — It is the headmaster.②② It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。

也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等1.天气：天气： How cold it is today!2. 时间：时间： It’s about eight o’clock.3. 距离：距离： It’s 200 kilometers from here.中考题型链接中考题型链接根据汉语意思填入相应的单词：根据汉语意思填入相应的单词：1. ___ can’t carry the box. Can you help ___?(我）我）2. Mike has a sister. ____ （她）（她）often looks after ___ .（他）（他）3. ____ are partners. The teacher often asks ___ to read dialogues. ( 我们）我们）ImeShehimWeus4. Do ____ often watch TV? No. Mum asks _____ not to watch TV too much. (他们）他们）5. Jack likes reading books. ___ is a member of the Reading Club. Do you know ____? (他）他）theythemHehim1. — Who opens the window? — Not _____. A. I B. he C. her2. Miss Li often invites __ have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me3. Who teaches _____ English last term? A. them B. their C. they 1.完成随堂课时完成随堂课时5,6 2. 中午准备默写中午准备默写diary.Assignment 。