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英文议论文开头结尾写法课件.ppt

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    • 议论文:开头、结尾英文议论文开头结尾写法 •A persuasive essay may end where it begins, completing a full circle of 360 degrees.议论文的写法是自圆其说,怎么开头,就怎么结尾,绕个360度,完成一圈•The conclusion paragraph is the mirror image of the introduction. In the introduction, we state a thesis while in the conclusion we restate the thesis.结尾这一段是开头的还原投射在开头申论主题,在结尾重申主题英文议论文开头结尾写法 The movement in the first paragraph is from the general to the specific. The opposite is true with the last paragraph, moving from the specific to the general.也就是说,第一段是缩题,从宽到细。

      最后一段刚好相反,从细到宽英文议论文开头结尾写法 英文议论文开头结尾写法 •解释现象:•Recently, there is a wide concern / heated discussion / an obvious phenomenon that(on our society in our school class)whether•Currently/At present / Lately / Nowadays / These years / These days / In the past several decades / Over the last several years•With the development of ….(Along with / As / Thanks to / At the mercy of)•It is commonly believed that…•It is universally acknowledged that…英文议论文开头结尾写法 •引入相反或不同观点•People’s view on…vary from person to person. Some hold (take) the view that…However, others believe (claim / argue) that… •There is a public (general / heated / impassioned) debate (discussion / controversy ) as to (over / on / concerning) the issue of …Those who criticize (oppose / object to ) …contend (argue / believe / claim) that… But people who advocate (favor / are for) … maintain / assert that… 英文议论文开头结尾写法 •The definition of education may vary from person to person. Some people consider education as going to schools or colleges, or as a means to secure good jobs, while others regard it as a life-long process. I agree with the latter viewpoint for the following reasons…英文议论文开头结尾写法 •引用名人名言•As the proverb says, “No one knows the value of health until he loses it.” (The best way to stay healthy)•“Smile at life, life sill smile in return,” a poem says. (The importance of keeping a good mood)•“Rome is not built in one day”, so the saying goes. It is similarly true that knowledge cannot be acquired in one day and has to be acquired (accumulated) little by little. (Diligence)英文议论文开头结尾写法 •“A man is never too old to learn.” As this saying goes, education does not mean a period of learning such as attending colleges or universities. It should be a lifelong process. (Education)•“Rejuvenating our country through science and education” is a call that almost spread every corner of Chinese land. While, the realization of the importance of education is crucial…英文议论文开头结尾写法 •引用定义•Generation gap refers to the distance and contradiction between the old and the young. It’s a common phenomenon that exists everywhere in the world and influences both the old and the young. (Generation gap)•Etiquette is the lubrication that keeps our social interaction harmonious. Though its components may vary from situation to situation, it’s generally based on respect and consideration. Therefore, in my opinion… 英文议论文开头结尾写法 •开门见山•Honesty is one of the best virtues. An honest man is always trusted and respected. On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar", and is looked upon by honest people.•There is a principal reason for agreeing with the statement that parents make the best teachers and it is the fact that children are closer to parents than to any other people.英文议论文开头结尾写法 •The best way to know what’s going on in a society is to study its popular media because social trends, people’s fears and aspirations, the status of various groups and the power of the ruling elites can all be seen in the popular media of this society.英文议论文开头结尾写法 Ending英文议论文开头结尾写法 •概括•Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… •Hence (Therefore), we’d better come to the conclusion that…•There is no doubt that…has is drawbacks as well as merits.•All in all (In a word / In summary / To sum up), we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.英文议论文开头结尾写法 •Addressing these issues is not a luxury that can be postpone until a more convenient time. It is a short step from dishonesty in school and college to dishonesty in business.•To sum up/ to conclude, seen with a positive attitude, an interview can be a win-win situation for both…and…•From the above analysis, we may arrive at a conclusion that…英文议论文开头结尾写法 •提出建议或倡议•It is high time that we put an end to the trend.•It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …•There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …•Obviously, if we want to do something…, it is essential that…•Only in this way can we…•It must be realized that… 英文议论文开头结尾写法 •Of course, misuse or too much use of…could bring a number of problems. However, the above discussion indicate that we should not and could not forbid its use totally. The better course of action is to…•Based on all the reasons analyzed above, we may safely come to the conclusion that the youth should not find a star idol. Instead, they should concentrate on their studies, make a better budget, and get in touch with the real world.英文议论文开头结尾写法 •预示结果•Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that…, which will lead us into danger.•No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that… •It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.•Although other favorable things may still be said about classroom teaching compared with cyber education, the two advantages of traditional classes discussed above are already sufficient for the former to live rather than die out in advance of the latter.英文议论文开头结尾写法 The End英文议论文开头结尾写法 。

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