【英语】中考英语强调句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案).doc

英语】中考英语强调句的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语强调句1．It is in the city        you're going to pay a visit to       this kind of beer is produced. A. 不填; that                      B. where; that                      C. 不填; where                      D. that; which【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市此句是强调句式，强调in the city，指物，所以第二空填that；the city做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，关系代词省略，故答案为A点评】考查定语从句和强调句式，本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time. A. when                                    B. since                                    C. for                                    D. that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。

考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节3．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time. A. when                                    B. since                                    C. for                                    D. that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了强调结构It is…that…，本句中it没有实际含义，和is,that构成框架，强调谓语以外的部分，去掉它们句子仍然成立点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构强调句型是对句子的主语，宾语，状语等进行强调，（谓语除外），其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分（强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that ）。

去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立4．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that is                             B. who is                             C. that have                             D. who has【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去have been to 去过……强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has因此选D点评】考查强调句型5．I _____ you can finish the exam in two hours. A. does believe                    B. do believe                    C. did believed                    D. do believed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—我确实相信两个小时内能完成考试。

这里用来强调，在谓语动词前加助动词do表示强调句子的主语是第一人称，所以位于动词不能用单数，故排除A；did后用动词原形；do后用动词原形，故选B点评】本题考查强调句型以及does believe；do believe；did believed；do believed四种强调句子的区别和用法6．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. He                                       B. She                                       C. They                                       D. It【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句，考生应注意平时多积累知识点，掌握固定句型的用法7．It is the ability to do the job    matters not where you come from or what you are. A. which                                  B. that                                  C. what                                  D. where【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：重要的是你的工作能力，而不是你是哪里人或者你是做什么的。

it is/was+被强调的部分+…that…是强调句型，其中的that不能省略，故选B 【点评】考查固定句型结构熟知固定句型结构的基本构成及含义8．Was it last summer __________ you and your friends went to Moscow? A. when                                   B. how                                   C. which                                   D. that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：你和你的朋友去莫斯科是去年夏天吗？A. when什么时候；    B. how怎样 ；C. which哪一个；D. that那个此处是强调时间状语，强调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分，故选D 【点评】 考查强调句，注意调句的一般疑问句的基本形式是was it+被强调部分+that+其他部分的用法9．I never doubt                               . A. whether this song is worth listening to          B. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listening                     D. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。

根据句子结构分析，本句是宾语从句，根据主句I never doubt，可知从句是陈述句，故排除A 和B，又因为listen to为固定搭配，故选D 【点评】考查宾语从句注意识记宾语从句的用法10．I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home. A. it's                                     B. that                                     C. it                                     D. that was【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我发现在家网购和方便固定句式：主+find+it+adj+to do，主语发现做某事是……的，故选C 【点评】考查it做形式宾语，熟练掌握固定句式：主+find+it+adj+to do11．Was it in the village _____ we used to live in _____ the accident happened?A. where; that                    B. which; that                    C. that; where                    D. where; which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查强调句。

第一空考查定语从句，先行词是the village，定语从句中不缺主宾表，第二空填that考查强调句，句意：是在我们过去生活的村子发生事故的吗？故B正确12．I just wonder   that makes him so excited. A. why it does                       B. what he does                       C. how it is                       D. what it is【答案】D 【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语13．It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; that                         B. that; that                 C. because; which                        D. that; \【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that；主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型，故也用that。

故选B14．—Wow. It is rather cold today.  —Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it is                                   B. So it was                                    C. So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天气相当冷——是啊，昨天也如此So+助动词+主语：也是如此，前后主语不一致So+主语+助动词：的确如此，前后主语一致根据句意。