
体育运动常见词汇.docx
12页体育运动常见词汇Swimming 游泳 swimming pool 游泳池 changing room 更衣室 shower 淋浴 diving platform 跳台 ten-meter platform 10 米跳台 five-meter platform 5 米跳台 three-meter springboard 3 米跳板 one-meter springboard 1 米跳板 diving pool 跳水池 non-swimmer's pool 浅水池 swimmer's pool 深水池 starting block 出发台 starting dive 出发起跳 rope with cork floats 水线 swimming lane 泳道 touching the finishing line 终点触线 timekeeper 计时员 lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员 land drill 陆上练习 breaststroke 蛙泳 crawl stroke 爬泳 back stroke 仰泳 side stroke 侧泳 butterfly stroke 蝶泳 dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳 treading water 踩水 underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池 artificial waves 人工海浪 swimming trunks 泳裤 swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣 swimming cap 泳帽 bikini 比基尼泳衣 bikini top 比基尼乳罩 bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤 surfing 冲浪 surfboard 冲浪板 water ski 滑水橇Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding 骑马 racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场 jockey, polo 马球 rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛 steeplechase 障碍赛 fence 障碍 trotter 快跑的马Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle自行车,摩托车—t_. 、一r/.、一- ―-[car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车 racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛Words of Sports: Water Sports水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming游泳medley relay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo水球water skiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boat race赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Games and Competitions球类运动football 足球 rugby 橄榄球 basketball 篮球 volleyball 排球 tennis 网球 baseball 垒球 handball 手球 hockey 曲棍球 golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球 ice hockey 冰球 goalkeeper 球门员 centre kick 中线发球 goal kick 球门发球 throw in, line-out 边线发球 to score a goal 射门得分 to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分 batsman 板球运动员 batter 击球运动员 men's singles 单打运动员 in the mixed doubles 混合双打Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操parallel barsringstrapezegymnastic apparatus 体操器械 horizontal bar 单杠 双杠 吊环 秋千side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动skidownhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降滑雪skiing滑雪板障碍滑雪slalomski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰figure skating花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇At hie tics 竞技race middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)马拉松the 400 metre hurdles 400 米栏marathon越野跑跳跃跳跃运动跳高跳远(美作:broad jump)cross-country racejumpjumpinghigh jumplong jump triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球 throwing the discus 掷铁饼 throwing the hammer 掷链锤 throwing the javelin 掷标枪 walk 竞走Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹 gut, string (球拍的)弦 line ball 触线球 baseline ball 底线球 sideline ball 边线球 straight ball 直线球 down-the-line shot 边线直线球 crosscourt 斜线球high ball,lob 高球long shot长球short shot短球cut削球smash抽球jump smash跃起抽球旋转球spinlow drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球 flat stroke 平击球 flat drive 平抽球 let 重发球 fluke,set-up,easy 机会球 ground stroke 击触地球 wide 打出边线的球 overhead smash,overhand smash 高球扣杀 game 局 set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误 ‘not up' 两跳,还击前球着地两次 service line 发球线fore court 前场 back court 后场centre mark 中点 server 发球员receiver 接球员Foot ball 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球 field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场kick-off circle 中圈 half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员 goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员 back 后卫 left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫 half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward,centre 中锋 inside left forward, inside left 左内锋 inside right forward, inside right 右内锋 outside left forward, outside left 左边锋 outside right forward, outside right 右边锋 kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball手触球header头球penalty kick点球spot kick罚点球free kick罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ball handling控制球block tackle正面抢截body check身体阻挡bullt球门前混战fair charge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守 close pass, short pass 短传 consecutive passes 连续传球 deceptive movement 假动作diving header鱼跃顶球flying headar跳起顶球dribbling盘球finger-tip save(守门员)托救球clean catching(守门员)跳球抓好flank pass边线传球high lobbing pass高吊传球scissor pass交叉传球volley pass凌空传球triangular pass三角传球rolling pass,ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle铲球clearance kick解除危险的球to shoot射门grazing shot贴地射门close-range shot近射long drive远射mishit未射中offside越位to pass the ball传球to take a pass接球spot pass球传。
