
清明节相关的英语翻译.docx
6页清明节相关的英语翻译清明节是我国重要的传统节日从二十四节气上讲,它又是节气之一它是一个节日和节气并存的日子,可见古人对这一天的重视程度 清明的详细日期在仲春和暮春之交,大约农历4月4、5、6日之间此时,天气转暖,大地回春,万物复苏,一片生气盎然,家家门口插柳条,祭扫坟墓和郊外春游农谚中也有“清明忙种粟“的说法 作为中国人,对于这些从小看大的习俗我们固然不会生疏,可假如问你“清明”用英文怎么讲、你就未必知道了吧! 首先我们要清晰的是:作为节日的清明节、和作为节气的清明节,它们的英文说法是不同的 作为节日的清明节一般翻译为“Tomb Sweeping festival“或者“Tomb-sweeping Day“,扫墓节或扫墓日这个翻译着重强调了清明节的重要习俗“扫墓”这种说法的好处是,老外一听就能也许明白这个节日的背后含义 也有人把清明节翻译为“All Souls”Day“,这是一种站在对方文化角度考虑做出的翻译由于“All Souls”Day“在西方是的确存在的节日,一般称为“万灵日”。
这是一个宗教节日,在有的教派里甚至不止一天教会会在这一天为那些去世后无法进入天堂的信徒祈祷,盼望他们早日进入天堂其根本意义和清明节相像,也是祭祀死者的节日 另外再谈到作为节气的清明,它被译为“Clear and Bright“,清洁和光明我们也不难发觉,这种译法强调的是清明季节的气候状况,和其他节气的翻译动身点全都比方立夏被译为“Summer begins“、小寒、大寒分别被译为“Slight cold“和“Great cold“ 所以讲到这里,你应当对清明怎么用英文说有了根本的了解,可不要忘了分状况表达哦! 附: 清明节的传统习俗 Ching Ming Festival, the custom is to enrich interesting, in addition to pay attention to ban fire, grave, as well as hikers, swinging, Cuju, playing polo, Liu inserted a series of custom sports. According to legend, this is because the Ching Ming Festival to Cold Food Observance ban fire, in order to prevent the Cold Food Observance buffet beverages, so we come to participate in some sports, in order to exercise. Therefore, this festival in both Jisaoxinfen Health Do not die from the acid tears of sorrow, another outing laughter of play, is a distinctive holiday. 清明节的习俗是丰富好玩的,除了讲究禁火、扫墓,还有春游、荡秋千、蹴鞠、打马球、插柳等一系列风俗体育活动。
相传这是由于清明节要寒食禁火,为了防止寒食冷餐伤身,所以大家来参与一些体育活动,以熬炼身体因此,这个节日中既有祭扫新坟生别死离的悲酸泪,又有春游游玩的欢乐声,是一个富有特色的节日 Swing---This was the custom of the ancient Ching Ming Festival. Swing, which means grabbing Leather Strap and migration. Its history is very ancient, the earliest known future generations, the latter in order to avoid the taboo, replaced by swing. The ancient swing multi-purpose tree Lindera sticks to frame, then bolt on the ribbons made of. Later, the progressive development of the pedal for the use of two Shengsuo Jia swing. Swing can not only play better health, but also can develop courage, so far as the people, especially loved by children. 荡秋千 这是我国古代清明节习俗。
秋千,意即揪着皮绳而迁移它的历史很古老,最早叫千秋,后为了避忌讳,改为秋千古时的秋千多用树桠枝为架,再栓上彩带做成后来逐步进展为用两根绳索加上踏板的秋千打秋千不仅可以增进安康,而且可以培育英勇精神,至今为人们特殊是儿童所宠爱 Tzu-Chu Ju is a ball, the ball is made of leather with the leather ball plugged in with the hair. Cuju, is to use enough to play. This is the ancient Ching Ming Festival, when people love a game. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor invented, the original purpose was to train warriors. 蹴鞠 鞠是一种皮球,球皮用皮革做成,球内用毛塞紧蹴鞠,就是用足去踢球这是古代清明节时人们宠爱的一种嬉戏相传是黄帝创造的,最初目的是用来训练武士 Outing also known as spring tour. In ancient times called the Tan-chun, look for spring and so on. On Tomb Sweeping Day, spring, nature, scene of thriving vitality everywhere, it is an excellent picnic time. China”s civil society long maintained the clear hikers habits. 春游 又叫春游。
古时叫探春、寻春等三月清明,春回大地,自然界处处呈现一派生气勃勃的景象,正是郊游的大好时间我国民间长期保持着清明春游的习惯 Planting before Tomb Sweeping Festival, Chun-yang Zhao Lin, Chun-yu Fei Sa, planting seedlings with high survival rate, grow fast. Therefore, since ancient times, our country there is clear and bright tree-planting habits. It was Ching Ming Festival, also known as “Arbor Day.“ Custom has been circulating since planting. In 1979, the Standing Committee that each year”s Arbor Day March 12 for China. This is to mobilize people of all nationalities active in greening the motherland of great significance. 植树 清明前后,春阳照临,春雨飞洒,种植树苗成活率高,成长快。
因此,自古以来,我国就有清明植树的习惯有人还把清明节叫作“植树节”植树风俗始终流传至今1979年,人大常委会规定,每年三月十二日为我国植树节这对发动全国各族人民乐观开展绿化祖国活动,有着非常重要的意义 Kite-flying is also the Tomb Sweeping Festival is one of the favorite activities. Every Tomb Sweeping Festival, people not only put during the day, night is also put. Night in the kite or the wind under a steady pull strings of colored lines hung a small lantern, like a flashing star, known as the “Magic Lamp.“ In the past, some people have put the blue sky kite after they cut the go-between, brushing breeze sent them away, they said that this will Chubing misfortunes, to bring good luck for himself. 放风筝 也是清明季节人们所宠爱的活动。
每逢清明季节,人们不仅白天放,夜间也放夜里在风筝下或风稳拉线上挂上一串串彩色的小灯笼,象闪耀的明星,被称为“神灯”过去,有的人把风筝放上蓝天后,便剪断牵线,任凭清风把它们送往天际海角,据说这样能除病消灾,给自己带来好运。
