Unit 4 Wordlist and Reading 知识点学案高三英语牛津版模块九.doc

M9 Unit 4 学案 第一节 Wordlist (P76--77)第一组 构词法记忆 (英汉互译)n 派生词（词性转换）l后缀、前缀：en1. adj.+en →v.ripe----ripen 成熟sharp-----sharpen磨刀________________weak-----weaken削弱意志力______________short------shorten缩短距离________________deep-----deepen加深理解________________wide------widen因恐惧眼睛瞪得很大________________broad----broaden开拓视野___________________loose-----loosen松开/系好安全带___________________tight------tighten我感觉手心出汗喉咙发紧._______________________________fat---------fatten 我最近吃得太多长胖了. _______________________________soft-------soften2. n.+en →v.如果加热，金属会变软._______________________________strength---strengthen强化腿部肌肉________________；加强联系_______________length---lengthen3.比较级+en→v.延长生命_________________worse---worsen情形恶化_____________________.less---lessen3. n+ en 后缀 → adj.减轻学习负担____________________wool----woolen一件羊毛衣 _________________wood----wooden 4. en+adj.→v.一间小木屋 _________________large--enlarge扩大词汇_________________sure--ensure保证安全_________________rich---enrich丰富生活 _________________5. en+n..→v.danger---endanger危及生命 _________________force---enforceenforce the law____________You cant enforce cooperation between the players.____________第二组 词性转换agriculture (n.)---____________(adj.)frequent (adj.)---_________(adv.)thorough (adj.)______________(adv.)pray (v.)---- ____________ (n.)第三组 重点词的用法1. burden 承受╱减少╱增加/分担重担______________________________________ 沉重的赋税负担 _________________________ 财政负担_____________________2. deliver投递传单_____________________ 送货 ________________________ 发表演讲 ____________________3. strike ( struck,struck /strʌk/ ) 孩子跑到公路上给车撞了。

昨天河南部分地区遭到了洪水的袭击 刚才我脑子里突然闪过一个可怕的念头 一走进教师，我突然想起作业落在家里了工人们正在为要求加薪而罢工第四组表达升级 (根据语境、括号同义英文提示或字母提示用单词或词组完成句子）1. Don’t talk to us in such a roundabout way. Be s_______________, please.2. We visited the company years ago, so we only had a v____________ idea where it is.3. The report u_____________(emphasize) the importance of pre-school education.4. I c_____________ (rely on) you to help me.5. Table tennis originated in Britain, but more and more Chinese like playing it, so it c_______________ (is popular) in China.6. Upon graduating from college, he began to hunt for a job, and managed to h_________________three months later.7. The police carried out a t______________(complete) investigation.8. I admired your d___________(careful) handling of the situation.第三组高频认读词汇n 合成词 handwritingn 其他necklacefireplaceBuddha-------BuddhistBible----------biblicalbarewinesow(sowed, sown)proverbwormbutcherperfumechimneystockingmoustacheneatbeltraymonkimagebe centered aroundfrogeve第二节 M4 Unit 4 ReadingI. Translate the following proverbs into English. 不劳无获。

眼不见，心不烦有志者，事竟成凡事有利弊II. Scan the text and find out the meaning of the following idioms and what are they related to.1. by and by2. feet of clay3. see the handwriting on the wall4. kill the fatted calf5. you reap what you sow6. the apple of somebody’s eyeIII. Read the text with the following questions.1. What is the definition of an idiom?An idiom is a group of words or an expression ____________ a single object, person or concept, whose meaning is not ______________, unable to be understood __________, or from the ____________ meanings of its components.2. Why does the Bible have so many idioms?Because many idioms come from the Bible,__________ was first written in Hebrew and Greek, both of __________ use many idioms.3. What are the benefits of learning English idioms?l improving your _______________l developing a high level of _____________ in your communication skillsl increasing your knowledge and ____________ of the history and culture of English-speaking countries, with a __________ understanding of English idioms and their origin。