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初一下Unit11习题(新版).doc

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    • 人教新目标七年级英语下册Unit 11 What do you think of game shows?一、教学目标: 1. 学习一般过去时的特殊疑问句 2. 初识宾语从句 3. 初识倒装句二、重点词汇与短语: 1. stand v. (1) 忍受, 常用于否定句和疑问句 例: I can’t stand the cold weather.(2) 站, 立; 坐落例: (1) Stand up, please. 请起立2) The house stands on a hill. 房子坐落于一座小山上2. mind (1) v. 介意, 反对; 后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语例: (1) I don’t mind hard work. (2) Do you mind smoking here? 回答: Not at all./ Of course not./ I am sorry… (2) n. 思想, 想法Change one’s mind 改变主意; Make up one’s mind 下决心 例: (1) I had made up my mind to be a doctor. (2) Keep your mind on the job.3. 复合形容词 例: A thirteen-year-old boy 一个十三岁的男孩数词+名词+形容词 thirteen-year-old(形容词) = thirteen years old (注: 意思相同,用法不同; 前者相当于一个形容词在句中做定语, 后者放在be动词后做表语) 区别: 他十三岁了。

      He is thirteen years old. 他是一个十三岁的男孩He is a thirteen-year-old boy. 类似表达: A ten-meter-tall tree A three-foot-high desk4. 同意agree词组区别agree with后跟人或意见的词语agree to后接表“提议、办法、计划、安排”的词语agree on表示双方或多方在某问题上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意做某事 例: We agree to start early.agree that…… 例: We agree that we should start early.5. ask ask sb. about sth. 询问某人某事 ask for 请求 ask for help 请求帮助ask sb for sth. 请求某人某事 ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事翻译: 他问我关于季节的问题 向老师请假三天 请让他开灯练习: (1) Last week, I asked some boys __ computer games.A. for B. about C. to D. on (2) If you have some problems, you may ask the teacher __ help.A. for B. about C. to D. on (3) My parents often __ me __ my studies.A. ask; for B. ask; about C. ask; to D. ask; to do6. some of(一些) +可数名词复数 谓语为单 some of+不可数名词 谓语为复some of +人称代词宾格练习: (1) Some of them __ (enjoy) listening to pop music.(2) Some of the bread __ sweet.(3) Some of their answers __ funny.A. was B. were C. is D. very7. n. +ful构成adj colorful adj. 富有色彩的, 多色的, 鲜艳的 colorful life多姿多彩的生活 类似单词: useful, helpful, hopeful等。

      练习: (1) I like wearing __ (色彩艳丽的) clothes.(2) It is very __ (有用的) for us to read this kind of book.(3) Our life is __ (多彩的).(4) We like her __ (生动活泼的) character.8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事翻译: (1) 我喜欢读英语 (2) 我非常喜欢那部电影1) I enjoy reading English. (2) I enjoyed the movie very much.总结: enjoy v. 后接名词或动名词做宾语类似表达: finish doing sth./ mind doing sth./ practice doing sth. 这类词后只能跟动名词做宾语9. Cooking is for moms! Cooking 动名词 动名词做主语, 谓语动词用单数例: Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. 拓展: 动词不定式也可以做主语, 谓语动词用单数, 常用it做形式主语, 将不定式放在后面。

      例: (1) It is dangerous for children to play with fire. (2) It took me only five minutes to finish the job.三、重点句型: 1. What do you think of … What do you think of soap operas? 你认为肥皂剧怎么样?What do you think of … = how do you like… 用来询问对方的意见或看法, 意为“你认为…怎么样? 或你觉得…怎么样?”常用答语: I like… very much; I don’t like…; I can’t stand…; I don’t mind…翻译: 你觉得中国人怎么样? 他们很友好, 我喜欢他们总结询问人们对事物的看法的句型: (1) What do /does …think of…? (2) How do /does…like? (3) What/How about…? (4) What do you think of this action movie? /How does John like game shows? / How about sports shows?表达“喜好”和“厌恶”的句型: (1) I like/love… (very much). (2) I like/love to do sth. (3) I enjoy doing sth. (4) I like doing sth. (5) I like… a little. (6) I don’t mind…/ (7) I don’t like… (8) I can’t stand…2. 宾语从句: 主句中充当宾语成分的为一个句子。

      简单句: 句子有一个主语, 一个谓语的句子复合句: 有两个简单句构成的一个句子宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句)主句: 主要的句子从句: 次要的句子例: (1) I think that he is right. I think … 为主句 he is right 为宾语从句(2) 我想他去学校了主句: 我想(什么) 从句: 他去学校了3) 我不在乎你说什么主句: 我不在乎 I don’t mind. 从句: 你说什么 What do you say. “你说什么”为宾语从句, 宾语从句要用陈述语气, 变为what you say. 最终变成: I don’t mind what you say! (4) 我不知道他为什么来这儿主句: 我不知道I don’t know. 从句: 他为什么来这儿Why does he come here? 最终变成: I don’t know why he comes here.3. 倒装句Here are their likes and dislikes. 这里是他们喜欢的和不喜欢的东西Here is/ are… 倒装句式后面的名词是主语。

      当主语是单数时, 用here is; 当主语是复数时, 用here are…翻译: (1) 书在这儿 (2) 苹果在这儿 单元测试题一、单项选择   )1. --- It’s too hot, Would you mind           the door? ---           . Please do it now. A. to pen; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. to open; Good idea (   )2. I can't stand he           in public.A. smokes B. smoking C. smoke D. to smoke(   )3. --- Do you like Chinese Cooking? --- No, I can’t           it. A. stand    B. like         C. love          D. mind(   )4. How           Tom           the story?A. do, think of B. do, like C. does, like D. does, think of (   )5. The story made us          ?      A. laugh       B. laughing   C. laughs       D. laughed(   )6. --- Would you mind putting out cigarette? ---          .A. Yes, I do B. No, it doesn’t matterC. Sorry, I will do it soon D. Yes, I mind(   )7.       。

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