航海英语历真题整理.doc

1航海出版物A 潮汐表，潮流表45-1. Data relating to the direction and velocity of rotary tidal currents can be found in the__________.A. Mariner’s √B. Tidal Current TablesC. Nautical Almanac （航海天文年历） D. Tide Tables关于回转潮流流向和流速的资料可以在潮汐流动表中找到47-1. You will find information about the duration of slack water in the____.√A. Tidal Current Tables B. Tide TablesC. American Practical Navigator D. Sailing Directions你常常会在潮汐流动图表中找到平潮持续时间的信息46-3. The velocity of the current in large coast harbors is____________.√A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictableC. generally constant （总是始终如一的） D. generally too weak to be of concern大的沿海港潮流流速在潮流表中予以预测。

48-1. You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from______.A. Deadweight Scale （载重量标尺） √B. Tide Tables （潮汐表）C. Notices of Mariners （航行通告）D. Table of Azimuth （方位角表）你可以在潮汐表中找到某一港口低潮以后平潮的时间51-1. Where would you find information about the time of high tide at a specific location on a particular day of the year?A. Tide TablesB. Tidal Current TablesC. Coast PilotD. Nautical AlmanacKEY: A在什么地方你将会找到在特定地区在一年的特定日期的高潮位时间？43-1. From _______the mariner can know the data of tide.A. the Sea Pilot B. the Cargo Plan√C. the Tide Table D. the Port List从潮汐表上航海人员可以了解到潮汐的资料。

39-37. For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc.A. watch B. look for√C. see D. regard关于印度洋环流的详细资料，见航路指南、洋流图集等B 灯标表48-2. Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radio beacons can be found in which publications? _________.√A. List of Lights （航标表） B. Coast Pilot （沿海航海指南）C. Sailing Directions （航路指南） D. List of Radio beacons （无线电导航台表）可以在哪一出版物中找到国外无线电导航台运行时间及其规格参数的信息？45-2. Light lists for coastal waters are__________.A. published every year and required no correctionsB. published every second year and must be correctedC. published every five year and required no correction√D. accurate thru NM and must be corrected近海航行灯标表，凭借航行通告而准确，并且必须予以修改。

46-2. Mariners not entering the port are________to keep at least one mile off.√A. advisedB. reportedC. complied D. supplied建议不进入该港口的船只至少保持一英里的距离47-2. When a buoy is in position only during a certain period of the year, where may the dates when the buoy is in position be found?√A. Light ListB. Notices to MarinersC. on the chartD. Coast Pilot当一个航标仅在一年的某个时期放置到位时，在什么出版物上可以找到该航标放置到位的期间？41-2． Many of the lights on this coast are placed so high as to be frequently obscured by ______．A．power B．tower C．cover √D．low clouds/shower该海岸的许多灯塔放置得如此高以致经常被低云遮蔽。

44-2.The lighthouse if _________at night may be in trouble.√A. invisible B. it is invisible C. isn’t visible D. Visible灯塔，如果在晚上看不见，可能出了故障44-3. What is the use of the books of admiralty list of lights and fog signals? Their use is to _________.A. mention signal stations and ice, storm, traffic and port signalsB. give the international numbers of lightsC. give the correction of the lights and fog signals√D. give the information on the lights and fog signals航标和雾标表的用途是什么？它们的用途是提供关于航标和雾标的资料C 海图52-2. For details of these and other lights the larger scale charts and Admiralty List should be _____.A. considered B. consulted C. concluded D. commandedKEY: B关于这些以及其它灯标，应查阅更大比例尺的海图和英版灯标表。

51-3. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal.A. referB. seeC. watchD. lookKEY: B关于运转的详细资料，参见英版无线电信号表47-3. A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a __________.√A. circle of equal altitude B. parallel of declinationC. parallel of altitude D. vertical circle 来自天文观测的一条位置线是等地平纬度圈的一部分52-3. The error in the measurement of the altitude of a celestial body, caused by refraction, increases as the __________.A. horizontal parallax（水平视差）decreasesB. observer’s height above sea level increasesC. humidity of the atmosphere decreasesD. altitude of the body decreasesKEY: D由于折射所引起的，天体高度测量中的误差，随着天体高度降低而增加。

45-4. The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates_______.A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoy.B. you should stay to the west or south of the buoy.C. the buoy is a major lighted buoy.√D. nothing special for navigational purpose.印刷在你海图上的航标标志向东北伸去这表明对于航海没有特殊含义50-1. Some of these shoals have been disproved and are not charted. Nevertheless mariners should _________ with particular caution in this area.A. go B. proceedC. move D. removeKEY: B这些浅滩中的一些已经被证明是错误的并且不予以标注在海图上。

然而，在该区域航海人员应特别谨慎地驾驶42-45.     On small scale charts of ocean areas where hydrographic information is，in many cases，still ______ ，charted shoals may be in error as regards position，depth and extent．A. spare       （多余的，备用的）B. spade         （铁锹，铲子）√C. sparse        （稀少的，稀疏的） D. spear （矛，枪，鱼叉）在水文测量资料，在许多情况下，仍然稀少之海域的小比例尺海图上，关于其位置、深度以及面积，在海图上标出的浅滩可能是错误的42-46.     On 。