人教新课标高中英语必修1Unit3词汇学习教案.doc

Section 3 Words and expressions from Unit 3 Travel journalTransport n.运输、运输工具；(常用复数）强烈的情绪、狂喜或狂怒v.运输；流放；为强烈的情绪所激动1. The transport of goods by air is very expensive. 空运货物费用十分昂贵2. Wheat is transported from the farms to the mills. 把小麦从农场运到面粉厂3. My car is being repaired so I'm without transport at the moment. 我的汽车正在修理, 所以我现在没有代步工具了4. I normally travel by public transport. 我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具5. The role of the railways declined in the transport system. 在运输系统中，铁路的重要性逐渐下降6. Please find alternative means of transport. 请另外找一个运输方法。

7. London Transport run extra trains during the rush-hour. 伦敦运输公司在交通高峰时 间增开加班列车8. The goods have been cased up for transport. 货物已装箱待运cycle n. 循环,周期v. 骑自行车1. This is the cycle of economic booms and slumps. 这是经济繁荣和经济萧条的周期变化2. He goes to work by cycle. 他骑自行车上班3. A series or process that finishes at its starting point or continuously repeats itself; a cycle. 循环，周而复始结束在其起点或持续重复其自身的系列或过程；循环4. The business cycle is a series of peaks and troughs. 商业周期就是淡旺期交替5. Cycle across America? Sounds a bit dodgy to me. 骑自行车横越美国? 听起来有些冒险。

6. I am unable to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken. 我不能骑车上学，因为我的自行车坏了7. The pedals of a cycle are attached to the crank. 自行车的踏板与曲柄相连8. Her latest stunt is riding a motor cycle through a ring of flames. 她的最新特技表演是骑摩托车钻火圈persuade a. 空闲的,有闲的v. 说服vt. 劝说,说服1. How can I persuade you of my sincerity? 我如何能够让你相信我的诚意？2. Can you persuade her out of her foolish plans? 你能劝她放弃她那些愚蠢的计划吗？3. I am not fully persuaded by the evidence. 这证据不足以使我充分信服4. How can I persuade you that I am sincere? 怎样才能使你相信我是真心实意的呢?5. He persuaded his daughter to change her mind. 他说服女儿改变主意。

6. We are persuaded of the justice of her case. 我们确信对她案件的审理是公正的7. He is easily persuaded. 他这人好说话8. You try and persuade her (to come out with us). 你去试试劝她（跟我们一起出去）吧insist v. 坚持,强调1. He insisted on paying for the meal. 他坚持要付饭钱2. He insisted that he had done right. 他坚决认为自己做对了3. I insist on your taking/insist that you take immediate action to put this right. 我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好4. She kept insisting on her innocence/insisting that she was innocent. 她坚持说她是清白的5. I always insist on whole meal bread. 我一贯主张要吃全麦面包。

6. ‘You really must go!’ ‘All right, if you insist.’ ‘你真得走了!’ ‘好吧, 你一定要我走, 我就走’7. Since you insist, I must amend the letter of credit. 既然你坚持，我就只好修改信用证8. The bank will insist on collateral for a loan of that size. 银行对这样的大笔贷款一定要有抵押物determine v. 决定,决心要[计算机] 确定1. We determined to go to the railway station at once. 我们决定立刻去火车站2. The court determined that the man was guilty of assault. 法庭裁定那个人犯了侵犯人身罪3. That determined her against leaving home. 那件事使她决定不离开家了4. The exam results could determine your career. 考试成绩可能会决定你的前途。

5. Do heredity and environment determine one's character? 遗传与环境可以决定一个人的性格吗?6. We determined on an early start/(that) we'd make an early start. 我们决定早些出发give in 屈服,让步1. She's a gutsy player, she never gives in. 她是个勇敢的选手, 从不屈服2. The authorities showed no signs of giving in to the kidnapper's demands. 当局对绑架者的要求丝毫没有让步的迹象3. Please give your examination papers in (to the teacher) when you've finished. 考卷答完后请上交（给老师）4. The rebels were forced to give in. 叛乱者被迫投降5. Do you think the President will give in to the terrorists' demand? 你认为总统会对恐怖分子的要求让步吗？6. He will give in to his opponent's claim rather than wrangle over a disputed point. 他会向对手的要求让步，而不会因争议点而大声争论。

7. The enemy were forced to give in. 敌人被迫投降8. ‘Don't give in now,’ she urged. ‘先别认输,’她鼓励道camp n. 露营,帐棚v. 露营,扎营1. The boys have decided to go camping next week. 男孩子们已决定下个星期去露营2. You and I belong to different political camps. 你和我属于不同的政治阵营3. We made camp under the shade of trees. 我们在树荫下宿营4. Her performance was pure camp. 她的表现纯粹是演戏5. I'm camping on the floor in a friend's flat for two weeks. 我在朋友家地板上临时寄宿两个星期6. Do you like camping? 你喜欢野营度假吗?7. The boys went camping in Greece last year. 那些男孩子去年到希腊去露营度假。

8. Where shall we camp tonight? 我们今晚在哪里宿营?record 记录,唱片,履历v. 记录,将(声音等)录下1. He has a long criminal record. 他有长期犯罪记录2. She holds the world record for long distance swimming. 她保持着长距离游泳的世界纪录3. The broadcast was recorded, not live. 这次广播是事先录音的，不是现场直播4. I recorded the score in a notebook. 我在笔记本上记下了分数5. My voice records quite well. 我的声音录下来很好听6. Just for the record, the minister's statement is wrong on two points. 必须明确指出，部长的言论有两点是错误的7. Last summer was the wettest on record for 50 years. 刚过去的这个夏季是50年来记录中雨水最多的。

8. To record, press both buttons. 录音时须按双钮。